网络环境下基于价值理论的我国消费者购买意愿影响因素研究

随着网上零售业快速发展,如何提高网络消费者购买意愿已成为人们关注的焦点。论文运用感知价值理论分析了网络消费者购买意愿影响因素,提出了影响网络消费者购买意愿的重要研究假设,构建了网络消费者购买意愿假设模型,采用结构方程模型方法对样本数据进行了定量研究。研究结果揭示了网络消费者的风险态度通过感知利益和感知风险对感知价值的间接影响,而感知价值与购买意愿显著正相关。最后,论文对研究结果进行了讨论,提出了促进我国网上零售业发展的建议.     

Schrödinger soliton from Lorentzian manifolds

In this paper, we introduce a new notion named as Schrödinger soliton. The so-called Schrödinger solitons are a class of solitary wave solutions to the Schrödinger flow equation from a Riemannian manifold or a Lorentzian manifold M into a Kähler manifold N. If the target manifold N admits a Killing potential, then the Schrödinger soliton reduces to a harmonic map with potential from M into N. Especially, when the domain manifold M is a Lorentzian manifold, the Schrödinger soliton is a wave map with potential into N. Then we apply the geometric energy method to this wave map system, and obtain the local well-posedness of the corresponding Cauchy problem as well as global existence in 1+1 dimension. As an application, we obtain the existence of Schrödinger soliton solution to the hyperbolic Ishimori system.     

储油罐横向偏转变位后罐容表的重新标定算法

由于地基变形等原因,地下储油罐使用一段时间后罐体的变位会导致原标定的罐容表失效。本文针对常用储油罐的几何形状,用微元法推导了根据罐内油位高度计算储油量的公式,给出了储油罐发生横向偏转时探针测量的油位高度与罐中油位实际高度的关系,建立了储油罐变位后储油量与变位参数和探针测量油位高度关系的数学模型,为识别罐体位置的变位和罐容表重新标定提供理论依据,给出了罐容表的初始标定与变位后的重新标定算法。     

HYBRID REGULARIZED CONE-BEAM RECONSTRUCTION FOR AXIALLY SYMMETRIC OBJECT TOMOGRAPHY

In this paper,we consider 3 D tomographic reconstruction for axially symmetric objects from a single radiograph formed by cone-beam X-rays.All contemporary density reconstruction methods in high-energy X-ray radiography are based on the assumption that the cone beam can be treated as fan beams located at parallel planes perpendicular to the symmetric axis,so that the density of the whole object can be recovered layer by layer.Considering the relationship between different layers,we undertake the cone-beam global reconstruction to solve the ambiguity effect at the material interfaces of the reconstruction results.In view of the anisotropy of classical discrete total variations,a new discretization of total variation which yields sharp edges and has better isotropy is introduced in our reconstruction model.Furthermore,considering that the object density consists of continually changing parts and jumps,a high-order regularization term is introduced.The final hybrid regularization model is solved using the alternating proximal gradient method,which was recently applied in image processing.Density reconstruction results are presented for simulated radiographs,which shows that the proposed method has led to an improvement in terms of the preservation of edge location.     

一个自适应Dai-Liao共轭梯度法

共轭梯度法是求解大规模无约束优化问题的经典方法之一.基于搜索方向矩阵的谱条件数,给出了一个Dai-Liao(DL)共轭梯度法中参数的自适应形式,提出一种自适应DL共轭梯度算法.在适当的条件下,对于一致凸的目标函数证明了该方法具有全局收敛性.数值结果表明,提出的方法是可行的.     

Composite synchronization of four exciters driven by induction motors in a vibration system

In this paper, a newly composite synchronization scheme is proposed to ensure the straight line vibration form of a linear vibration system driven by four exciters. Composite synchronization is a combination of self-synchronization and controlled synchronization. Firstly, controlled synchronization of two pairs of homodromous coupling exciters with zero phase differences is implemented by using the master–slave control structure and the adaptive sliding mode control algorithm. On basis of controlled synchronization, self-synchronization of two coupling exciters rotating in the opposite directions is studied. Based on the perturbation method, the synchronization and stability conditions of composite synchronization are obtained. The theoretical results indicate that composite synchronization of four exciters with zero phase differences can be implemented with different supply frequencies and the straight line vibration form of the linear vibration system also can be obtained. Some simulations are conducted to verify the feasibility of the proposed composite synchronization scheme. The effects of some structural parameters on composite synchronization of four exciters are discussed. Finally, some experiments are operated to validate the effectiveness of the proposed composite synchronization scheme.

     

中红外光学参量振荡器技术进展

3~5μm中红外激光器在环境污染检测、医疗、工业等领域具有重要的应用价值。本文总结了基于ZnGeP_2、MgO∶PPLN晶体的光参量振荡器(OPO)的国内外发展现状,分析了其各自不同结构系统设计的优势和发展前景。指出高功率、小体积、轻重量的光学参量振荡器是未来重要发展方向,发展的技术核心是生长更大尺寸的中红外激光晶体以及研制更高性能指标的OPO泵浦源,并对中红外激光器的发展趋势进行了展望。     

广义权函数的最大类逼近及其应用

本文研究了广义权函数的最大类逼近问题,给出了K-最大类和A-最大类的特征刻划．同时也给出了关于广义权函数逼近的唯一性元特征刻划的结果和对某些具体逼近问题的应用,从而推广和改进了他人的结果．     

Calculated infrared intensities for the bending mode in some small linear molecules

Density functional theory was used to compute electric dipole moment derivatives along bending coordinates for the linear molecules HCN, DCN, FCN, ClCN, CO₂, OCS, CS₂, N₂O, C₂H₂, C₂D₂ and C₂N₂. The infrared intensities obtained in this way are in better agreement with experimental values than provided by earlier calculations.     

On convergence of the Gauss-Newton method for convex composite optimization

The local quadratic convergence of the Gauss-Newton method for convex composite optimization f=h∘F is established for any convex function h with the minima set C, extending Burke and Ferris’ results in the case when C is a set of weak sharp minima for h. Received: July 24, 1998 / Accepted: November 29, 2000?Published online September 3, 2001