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41.
Lachlan S. Campbell‐Verduyn Eric G. Bowes Haoxin Li Alain M. Valle Christopher M. Vogels Andreas Decken Christopher A. Gray Stephen A. Westcott 《Heteroatom Chemistry》2014,25(2):100-106
We have examined six boron compounds for their potential antituberculosis activities. Addition of 2‐formylphenyl pinacol boronate ester to tetraamine derivatives gave three new aminoboron compounds, which were elementally pure when obtained, and one example was characterized by a single crystal X‐ray diffraction study. Heterocyclic aminoboron compounds 1–4 showed moderate degrees of antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. 相似文献
42.
MD. Akhtaruzzaman Masaaki Tomura Kazuko Takahashi Jun-Ichi Nishida 《Supramolecular chemistry》2013,25(4):239-243
Hydrogen-bonding networks of π-extended 4,4′-bipyridines, 2,5-di(4-pyridyl)thiophene (1), 2,5-di(4-pyridyl)furan (2) and 1,4-di(4-pyridyl)benzene (3) with 2,5-dichloro-3,6-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone (chloranilic acid, CA) have been investigated. The dipyridyl compounds afforded complexes 4 [(dication of 1)·(monoanion of CA)2], 5 [(dication of 2)·(dianion of CA)·(MeOH)] and 6 [(3)·(dication of 3)·(dianion of CA)·(H2O)6] with CA. X-ray structure analyses revealed the formation of unusual molecular tape and sheet structures involving N–H ?O, O–H ?O, C–H ?O and N–H ?N hydrogen bonds, where the aromatic spacer groups play an important role in constructing the unique crystal structures. 相似文献
43.
England J Guo Y Van Heuvelen KM Cranswick MA Rohde GT Bominaar EL Münck E Que L 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2011,133(31):11880-11883
The trigonal-bipyramidal high-spin (S = 2) oxoiron(IV) complex [Fe(IV)(O)(TMG(2)dien)(CH(3)CN)](2+) (7) was synthesized and spectroscopically characterized. Substitution of the CH(3)CN ligand by anions, demonstrated here for X = N(3)(-) and Cl(-), yielded additional S = 2 oxoiron(IV) complexes of general formulation [Fe(IV)(O)(TMG(2)dien)(X)](+) (7-X). The reduced steric bulk of 7 relative to the published S = 2 complex [Fe(IV)(O)(TMG(3)tren)](2+) (2) was reflected by enhanced rates of intermolecular substrate oxidation. 相似文献
44.
Ramezanipour F Greedan JE Cranswick LM Garlea VO Donaberger RL Siewenie J 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2012,134(6):3215-3227
Ten compounds belonging to the series of oxygen-deficient perovskite oxides Ca(2)Fe(2-x)Mn(x)O(5) and CaSrFe(2-x)Mn(x)O(5+y), where x = 1/2, 2/3, and 1 and y ≈ 0-0.5, were synthesized and investigated with respect to the ordering of oxygen vacancies on both local and long-range length scales and the effect on crystal structure and magnetic properties. For the set with y ≈ 0 the oxygen vacancies always order in the long-range sense to form the brownmillerite structure containing alternating layers of octahedrally and tetrahedrally coordinated cations. However, there is a change in symmetry from Pnma to Icmm upon substitution of Sr for one Ca for all x, indicating local T(d) chain (vacancy) disorder. In the special case of CaSrFeMnO(5) the neutron diffraction peaks broaden, indicating only short-range structural order on a length scale of ~160 ?. This reveals a systematic progression from Ca(2)FeMnO(5) (Pnma, well-ordered tetrahedral chains) to CaSrFeMnO(5) (Icmm, disordered tetrahedral chains, overall short-range order) to Sr(2)FeMnO(5) (Pm3m, destruction of tetrahedral chains in a long-range sense). Systematic changes occur in the magnetic properties as well. While long-range antiferromagnetic order is preserved, the magnetic transition temperature, T(c), decreases for the same x when Sr substitutes for one Ca. A review of the changes in T(c) for the series Ca(2)Fe(2-x)M(x)O(5), taking into account the tetrahedral/octahedral site preferences for the various M(3+) ions, leads to a partial understanding of the origin of magnetic order in these materials in terms of a layered antiferromagnetic model. While in all cases the preferred magnetic moment direction is (010) at low temperatures, there is a cross over for x = 0.5 to (100) with increasing temperature for both the Ca(2)Fe(2-x)Mn(x)O(5) and the CaSrFe(2-x)Mn(x)O(5) series. For the y > 0 phases, while a brownmillerite ordering of oxygen vacancies is preserved for the Ca(2) phases, a disordered Pm3m cubic perovskite structure is always found when Sr is substituted for one Ca. Long-range magnetic order is also lost, giving way to spin glass or cluster-glass-like behavior below ~50 K. For the x = 0.5 phase, neutron pair distribution function (NPDF) studies show a local structure related to brownmillerite ordering of oxygen vacancies. Neutron diffraction data at 3.8 K show a broad magnetic feature, incommensurate with any multiple of the chemical lattice, and with a correlation length (magnetic domain) of 6.7(4) ?. 相似文献
45.
Chaos and multiple periods are presented for the harmonically excited unsymmetrical spring and damping system with clearance. This paper demonstrates the non-linear behaviour of the motion through simulation and experiment. Intensive care and caution are taken in the experiments to observe the chaos and the multiple periods properly. The focus in this paper is mainly on the change of the bilinear spring stiffness ratio as a prime factor by which chaotic motions occur from quasi-periodic motion. Other investigations and effects on motion are also discussed for the changing of the extent of clearance. The investigations are based on frequency response curves. To understand the dynamics of the non-linearity of this model, all possible data processing and displaying techniques are taken into account. To observe the overall phenomena of this bilinear system, the resonance curves and the bifurcation diagrams are taken thoroughly for a wide frequency region. 相似文献
46.
47.
Shahid P. Shafi Rylan J. Lundgren Lachlan M.D. Cranswick Mario Bieringer 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2007,180(12):3333-3340
We report the preparation and stability of ScVO3.5+x and the novel phase InVO3.5+x. AVO3.5+x (A=Sc, In) defect fluorite structures are formed as metastable intermediates during the topotactic oxidation of AVO3 bixbyites. The oxidation pathway has been studied in detail by means of thermogravimetric/differential thermal analysis and in-situ powder X-ray diffraction. The oxidation of the bixbyite phase follows a topotactic pathway at temperatures between 300 and 400 °C in air/carbon dioxide. The range of accessible oxygen stoichiometries for the AVO3.5+x structures following this pathway are 0.00x0.22. Rietveld refinements against powder X-ray and neutron data revealed that InVO3.54 and ScVO3.70 crystallize in the defect fluorite structure in space group Fm-3 m (227) with a=4.9863(5) and 4.9697(3)Å, respectively with A3+/V4+ disorder on the (4a) cation site. Powder neutron diffraction experiments indicate clustering of oxide defects in all samples. Bulk magnetic measurements showed the presence of V4+ and the absence of magnetic ordering at low temperatures. Powder neutron diffraction experiments confirmed the absence of a long range ordered magnetic ground state. 相似文献
48.
Yata Praveen Kumar C. Shobha Devi N. Deepika Nazar MD Gabra Nishant Jain A. Srishailam Kotha Laxma Reddy S. Satyanarayana 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2013,38(8):811-819
A new ligand, (2-ethoxy-6-(1H imadazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline-2-yl)phenol) (HEPIP) and its three Co(III) complexes [Co(phen)2(HEPIP)](ClO4)3 (1), [Co(bpy)2(HEPIP)](ClO4)3 (2) and [Co(dmb)2(HEPIP)](ClO4)3 (3) have been synthesized and characterized. All three Co(III) complexes exhibited antitumor activity against four human tumor cell lines. The interaction of these complexes with calf thymus DNA was studied by absorption and emission spectroscopy, viscosity measurements and DNA cleavage assays. The DNA-binding constants of complexes 1, 2 and 3 were determined as 6.13 × 105, 4.46 × 105 and 3.72 × 105 M?1, respectively. The complexes appear to interact with DNA through intercalation. Studies on the mechanism of photocleavage indicated that both superoxide anion radical and singlet oxygen may play an important role. 相似文献
49.
A. S. Lodhi MD. Rashiduzzaman Khan 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1979,49(1):89-94
A number of samples of whole blood, and urine from diabetic and non-diabetic persons have been analyzed for their trace elemental
contents using the proton-induced X-ray emission. The elemental contents of the diabetic and non-diabetic samples are compared. 相似文献
50.
MK Bhide RM Kadam MD Sastry Ajay Singh Shashwati Sen Manmeet Kaur DK Aswal SK Gupta VC Sahni 《Pramana》2002,58(5-6):799-802
Microwave absorption studies have been carried out on MgB2 superconductor using a standard X-band EPR spectrometer. The modulated low-field microwave absorption signals recorded for
polycrystalline (grain size ∼ 10 μm) samples suggested the absence of weak-link character. The field dependent direct microwave
absorption has been found to obey a ✓H dependence with two different slopes, which indicated a transition from strongly pinned lattice to flux flow regime. 相似文献