分块镜扇形子镜驱动点位置优化计算

在光学综合孔径共相位检测微调系统中,分块镜子镜三自由度微动调节机构通常采用3个并联的微位移致动器来驱动各子镜,使单个分块镜具有独立的姿态调整能力,从而实现了光学共相位误差的纳米级精确校正。以理论力学原理作为切入点展开了分析,针对微动机构的稳定性、tilt-tip调节灵敏度等,根据所给定几何参数的子镜三驱动点位置对其进行了优化计算。经数学建模和仿真计算,得到了定参数子镜的三驱动点最佳位置坐标,进而归纳出了普遍适用的优化评价方法。     

空间摄像机的热设计

根据空间摄像机的所处空间环境和结构特点,对其进行了热设计.采用被动热控措施进行热隔离和热疏导,充分利用了摄像机所搭载的卫星平台的热容;采用主动热控措施进行温差补偿,将温度拉平至热控指标范围之内.根据所采用的热控措施,针对空间摄像机进行了仿真分析,得到了满意的结果.     

Hamiltonian Systems and Darboux Transformation Associated with a 3 × 3 Matrix Spectral Problem

Starting from a 3 × 3 matrix spectral problem, we derive a hierarchy of nonlinear equations. It is shown that the hierarchy possesses bi-Hamiltonian structure. Under the symmetry constraints between the potentials and the eigenfunctions, Lax pair and adjoint Lax pairs including partial part and temporal part are nonlinearied into two finitedimensional Hamiltonian systems (FDHS) in Liouville sense. Moreover, an explicit N-fold Darboux transformation for CDNS equation is constructed with the help of a gauge transformation of the spectral problem.     

Designable assembly of atomically precise Al4O4 cubane supported mesoporous heterometallic architectures

Heterometallic cluster-based framework materials are of interest in terms of both their porous structures and multi-metallic reactivity. However, such materials have not yet been extensively investigated because of difficulties in their synthesis and structural characterization. Herein, we reported the designable synthesis of atomically precise heterometallic cluster-based framework compounds and their application as catalysts in aldol reactions. By using the synergistic coordination protocol, we successfully isolated a broad range of compounds with the general formula, [Al₄M₄O₄(L)₁₂(DABCO)₂] (L = carboxylates; DABCO = 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]-octane; M²⁺ = Co²⁺, Mn²⁺, Zn²⁺, Fe²⁺, Cd²⁺). The basic heterometallic building blocks contain unprecedented main-group γ-alumina moieties and surrounding unsaturated transition metal centers. Interestingly, the porosity and interpenetration of these frameworks can be rationally regulated through the unprecedented strategy of increment of the metal radius in addition to general introduction of sterically bulky groups on the ligand. Furthermore, these porous materials are effective catalysts for aldol reactions. This work provides a catalytic molecular model platform with accurate molecular bonding between the supporters and catalytically active metal ions.

Mesoporous heterometallic architectures are designed by the incorporation of the Al₄O₄ cubane and interpenetration regulation.     

分配格的分式扩张

首先借助整数扩充为有理数的办法构作一个分配格对它的滤子的分式扩张,然后用泛映射性质来刻画由任意分配格所构作的分式扩张,最后讨论了这种扩张的理想结构。     

伪辛空间的生成及其表现形式

通过对辛空间的深入分析和研究,从空间中的度量与向量的迷向性问题入手并展开较为详细的讨论,定义"伪辛"的概念,阐述"辛"概念的演变、扩充与伪辛空间生成的事实,进而揭示伪辛空间的本质属性及其与辛空间的内在联系与区别.论述过程同时给出了伪辛空间关于辛空间的内蕴和外延表示式.     

颗粒与顺列管束磨损的数值模拟

采用直接数值模拟方法模拟了在管道中直径80μm的颗粒对顺列10×10管束的碰撞和磨损.圆管与流场流体之间的相互作用采用内嵌边界方法进行计算并得到流场结构.颗粒的运动采用了拉格朗日跟踪方法计算并与流场之间进行了双向耦合.计算分析了沿流向以及垂直于流向各排管束受到颗粒的碰撞产生的磨损量.计算结果表明沿流向第三排管束以后的各排管束应采取防磨措旌.     

三维跨音速叶栅自动气动优化设计

应用三维叶栅自动设计参数化方法,选择E3约束的条件下进行了自动气动优化设计.优化后,最优叶栅的总压恢复系数比参考叶栅提高了0.8%,流量和出口气流角都在约束范围内.对优化结果的详细气动分析表明,叶栅性能有显著的改善,表明该算法具有良好的优化性能.     

Multiple Jacobi Elliptic Function Solutions to Integrable Higher Order Broer-Kaup Equation in (2+1)-Dimensional Spaces

In this paper, we improve the method for deriving Jacobi elliptic function solutions of nonlinear evolution equations given in Ref. [12] and apply it to the integrable higher-order Broer-Kaup system in (2 1)-dimensional spaces.Some new elliptic function solutions are obtained.     

Te溶剂Bridgman法CdMnTe晶体核辐射探测器的制备和表征

碲锰镉(CdMnTe)作为性能优异的室温核辐射探测器材料,可用于环境监测和工业无损检测领域。本文中采用Te溶剂Bridgman法生长In掺杂Cd_0.9Mn_0.1Te晶体,制备成10 mm×10 mm×2 mm大小的室温单平面探测器,研究了该探测器对²⁴¹Am@59.5 keV γ射线源的能谱响应。通过表征红外透过率、电阻率以及探测器能谱响应等参数,综合评定了探测器用CdMnTe晶体的质量、电学和探测器性能。结果表明,晶片的红外透过率均在55%以上,最好可达到60%。采用湿法钝化,100 V偏压下的漏电流由钝化前的9.48 nA降为钝化后的7.90 nA,钝化后的电阻率为2.832×10¹⁰ Ω·cm。在-400 V反向偏压下,CdMnTe探测器对²⁴¹Am@59.5 keV γ射线源的能量分辨率在钝化前后分别为13.53%和12.51%,钝化后的电子迁移率寿命积为1.049×10^-3 cm²/V。研究了探测器的能量分辨率随电压的变化特性,当偏压≤400 V时,探测器的能量分辨率主要由载流子的收集效率决定,而当偏压>400 V时,能量分辨率由漏电流决定。本文研究结果表明,Te溶剂Bridgman法生长的CdMnTe晶体质量较好,电阻率和电子迁移率寿命积满足探测器制备需求。