Optical bistability based on surface plasmon coupled between two noble metal films involving Kerr materials

We successfully investigate an optical bistability phenomenon in a layered structure consisting of Kretschmann configuration involving the Kerr-type nonlinear and the silver film. Pure theoretical approaches are employed to investigate that the surface plasmon could easily be coupled and both the reflection and transmission curves versus the incident intensity forms optical bistability. The transmission curves are greatly influenced by the thickness of the second silver film. These results may be useful for designing novel surface plasmon-based optical devices and will be essential for future classical and quantum information processes.     

The construction of versatile azido-bridged Schiff base Copper(II) complexes with xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity

Structural Chemistry - Three new versatile azido-bridged Schiff base Copper(II) complexes, [Cu2(L1)2(μ1,1-N3)2]·2CH3OH (1), [Cu(L2)(μ1,3-N3)] n (2), and [Cu2(L3)(μ1,1-N3)2(N3)]2...     

包括自旋轨道耦合能和作为动量函数的位能在内的汤、费模型及其在原子核中的应用

本文对于近似球对称的系统将汤、费模型推广以包括自旋轨道耦合能和作为动量和位置的函数的位能这两个因素在内。在原子核的情况下,推广的汤、费模型可以作为将布卢克勒关于核物质的理论推广到有限大原子核的一个近似的方法。本文对费米积分方程也作了相应的推广,根据推广后的费米积分方程所解出的质子的密度分布和由高能电子与原子核的散射实验所得的结果相符合。     

沉积温度对硬质合金表面沉积的SiC薄膜的影响

采用强电流直流伸展电弧等离子体CVD技术,以Ar、H2和四甲基硅烷(TMS)为先驱气体,在YG6硬质合金衬底表面制备了SiC薄膜。实验结果表明:随着沉积温度的升高,薄膜的致密性和平整度提高;但当沉积温度过高时,SiC薄膜的表面开始具有含非晶碳球和呈花瓣状的疏松结构。在合适的沉积温度下,SiC薄膜的致密性和平整度较好,且其具有较好的附着力和一定的强度,而这样的SiC薄膜可以阻止在金刚石涂层沉积过程中硬质合金中含有的Co对金刚石相沉积过程的有害作用。     

Environmental Impacts on Spiking Properties in Hodgkin-Huxley Neuron with Direct Current Stimulus

Based on the well accepted Hodgkin-Huxley neuron model, the neuronal intrinsic excitability is studied when the neuron is subject to varying environmental temperatures, the typical impact for its regulating ways. With computer simulation, it is found that altering environmental temperature can improve or inhibit the neuronal intrinsic excitability so as to influence the neuronal spiking properties. The impacts from environmental factors can be understood that,the neuronal spiking threshold is essentially influenced by the fluctuations in the environment. With the environmental temperature varying, burst spiking is realized for the neuronal membrane voltage because of the environment-dependent spiking threshold. This burst induced by changes in spiking threshold is different from that excited by input currents or other stimulus.     

NiO/MWCNTs复合物的固相合成及其电容性能

本文通过PEG-400辅助室温固相反应制备Ni(OH)2/MWCNTs前驱物,经300℃下热分解得到NiO/MWCNTs复合物。借助X-射线衍射(XRD)和透射电镜(TEM)测试对产物的晶型及形貌进行了表征,采用循环伏安及恒流充放电测试手段对所得复合物的电容性能进行了分析。结果表明,针状NiO较均匀地附着于碳纳米管的表面,当MWCNTs的含量为60%时,NiO/MWCNTs复合物电极的放电比容量得以有效改善,0.2A.g-1下的其放电比容量可达949 F.g-1,远高于纯NiO(422 F.g-1)及MWCNTs(201 F.g-1)的放电比容量,显示了二者的协同效应。     

Terbinafine hydrochloride intercalated in montmorillonite: synthesis and characterization

The novel antifungal hybrid of terbinafine hydrochloride (TER-HCl)/montmorillonite was synthesized by the intercalation method under mechanical stirring. Intercalation of TER-HCl in the MMT galleries was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectra, elemental analysis (EA). and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The results from IR, TGA, and EA showed a difference in chemical composition of the MMT and the TER-HCl/MMT. XRD analysis showed that the basal spacing of montmorillonite significantly expanded from 1.53 to 2.79 nm. TER-HCl was successfully intercalated into the interlayer of MMT, and 28 % of TER-HCl was released after 48 h in 0.9 % (w/v) NaCl aqueous solution (pH 7) at 37 ± 0.5 °C. The antifungal activity of the hybrid against Candida albicans was evaluated using the inhibitory zone method and the minimum inhibitory concentration. The TER-HCl/MMT strongly inhibited C. albicans. These results show that TER-HCl/MMT can be useful in biomedical applications.     

高效液相色谱法测定环孢素A含量

提出了高效液相色谱法测定环孢素A含量的方法。以Agilent Extend C18色谱柱(250mm×4.6mm,5μm)为固定相,以乙腈、水、叔丁基甲醚和磷酸按体积比500比500比50比1的混合溶液为流动相,用紫外检测器检测,检测波长为210nm。环孢素A的质量浓度在0.025～2.00g.L-1范围内与其峰面积呈线性关系。方法应用于环孢素原料药分析,测定结果的相对标准偏差(n=6)小于1.0%,用标准加入法做回收试验,回收率在99.3%～101%之间。     

Synthesis of quinazolinones from anthranilamides and aldehydes via metal-free aerobic oxidation in DMSO

A highly environmentally benign protocol for the synthesis of quinazolinones from anthranilamides and aldehydes via aerobic oxidation was developed in wet DMSO. This protocol is operationally simple, exhibits broad substrate scope, and does not need toxic metal catalysts and bases. In addition, the utility of this transformation was further demonstrated by converting the resulting quinazolinones into other useful products in the same-pot without their isolation.