“PPAS” X-RAY ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY IN LASER-PRODUCED ALUMINUM PLASMA

We have developed and successfully demonstrated the "point projection absorption spectroscopy (hereafter abbreviated to PPAS)" technique to record keV X-ray absorption spectra in the coronal region of laser produced aluminum plasma which provides spatial information in the corona. Absorption spectrum of the Al Ⅻ 1s²-1s2p resonant line for time delays up to 250, 500 and 750 ps after the peak of the incident laser pulse have been observed. Analysis of an absorption spectrum should allow a high spatial resolution (< 25μm) history of the absorbing ion population density to be determined. The 1-D hydro-code JB19 has been used to simulate the experiment and the predictions are compared to the observations. Such comparison can be useful in validating parts of the codes used for gain prediction on recombination X-ray laser transitions.     

双[N,O]配体合镍催化剂/MAO催化MMA聚合的研究

合成了双[水杨醛(对硝基苯)亚胺]合镍催化剂A和双[水杨醛(对甲氧基苯)亚胺]合镍催化剂B.该两种双[N,O]配体合镍配合物/MAO催化体系能有效地催化极性单体甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)聚合,催化活性可高达105gPMMA/(molNi.h).其中配体对位含有硝基吸电子(共轭)效应的催化剂A/MAO体系有相对较高的聚合反应热稳定性,温度达50℃时仍具有高催化活性.配体对位含有甲氧基推电子(共轭)效应的催化剂B/MAO则在30℃和Al/Ni摩尔比为600时表现出最高的催化活性.催化剂B/MAO体系催化得到PMMA的链序列结构以间规为主(含高达73.2%rr三元组),具有较高的玻璃化转变温度(Tg=106.4℃).     

碳纤维表面酰氯化及其与尼龙6的接枝Ⅰ、接枝方法及复合材料的力学性能

碳纤维表面酰氯化及其与尼龙6的接枝Ⅰ、接枝方法及复合材料的力学性能;阴离子接枝     

DETECTION OF T_g BY MODULATED DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY

The glassy transition of the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) sampleswhich have been subjected to solvent induced crystallization (SINC) was investigated bymodulated differential scanning calorimetry (MDSC) and density measurement. The dif-ferential of heat capacity signal, d C_p/dT from MDSC, was used to monitor the SINCprocess. It reveals that the T_g temperature shifts to higher value with the advancement ofSINC. When the toluene-immersing time was longer (168h), the detection of T_g becomemore difficult, because some smaller peaks emerged at the lower temperatures and theseare explained as the movement of small segments in the amorphous region. These observedresults are due to the morphology and structure introduced by the SINC process.     

A Novel Photoproduct of 1, 3-Dimethyluracil in Phosphate Buffered-saline

1, 3-Dimethyluracil （DMU） in phosphate buffered-saline （PBS, pH=8） was irradiated by a medium pressure mercury lamp （MPML） and produced a novel compound C6H9N2O6P. The composition and structure of the compound has been identified by elemental analysis, EIMS, UV, IR, ^1H and ^31P-NMR.     

液相色谱-串联质谱法同时检测饲料中多种抗氧化剂

饲料中添加抗氧化剂能够阻止或延缓饲料中某些营养物质氧化,延长饲料贮存期,从而提高饲料利用率.     

苯乙烯－甲基丙烯酸共聚物和聚环氧丙烷共混体系的相容性研究

 本文用傅里叶交换红外光谱法（ＦＴＩＲ）表征了苯乙烯－甲基丙烯酸共聚物Ｐ（Ｓ－ＭＡＡ）和聚环氧丙烷（ＰＰｒＯ）共混体系的相容性．用谱带分离的技术比较准确地测定了共混体系中几种羰基的吸光系数比，并且用简明的方法定量计算了它们之间平衡的平衡常数．同时实验还表明共混组分中聚醚的分子量、分子结构、Ｐ（Ｓ－ＭＡＡ）中ＭＡＡ的含量以及共混组分的比例和体系的相容性有密切的关系．     

羧甲基壳聚糖对胆红素的吸附性能研究

合成了不同取代度的羧甲基壳聚糖(CM-CTS)作为吸附剂，研究了不同条件对CM-CTS吸附胆红素性能的影响．结果表明：在实验条件下，随着羧甲基取代度的增加和体系温度的升高．最大吸附率和吸附速率均相应增加：在接近人体血液pH值的条件下，CM-CTS对胆红素的吸附性能较佳：人血清白蛋白和离子强度的增加对CM—CTS吸附胆红素有明显的抑制作用。     

Yb(C~6Me~6) (AlCl~4)~3·MeC~6H~5 的合成及其晶体结构

合成了一种新的芳烃络合物Yb(C~6Me~6)(AlCl~4)~3·MeC~6H~5 , 并确定了其晶体结构.