基于原始波形测量的脉冲电场探测器

介绍了脉冲电场微分测量和原始波形测量的基本原理,设计研制了一系列不同灵敏度的脉冲电场原始波形测量系统,分析了脉冲电场探测器的理论修正模型。该测量系统主要包括天线模块、积分器模块、放大和驱动模块以及光电传输模块,利用同轴型TEM小室对测量系统进行了时域标定。结果表明:测量系统的前沿响应时间小于1.0 ns,系统输出脉冲平顶在10.0μs内下降不超过5%,测量系统输出幅度与电场强度在20 dB的动态范围内呈线性关系,该系列探测器可以用来测量最小10 V/m、最大100 kV/m的电场强度,满足高空电磁脉冲标准环境的测量要求。     

Evaluation of natural recharge of Chingshui geothermal reservoir using tritium as a tracer

Naturally existing tritium in groundwater was applied as a tracer to evaluate the natural recharge of the Chingshui geothermal reservoir. The residence time (or, age) of Chingshui geothermal water was first determined with tritium data at 15.2 and 11.3 year using the plug flow and dispersive model, respectively. The annual natural recharge was then estimated by combining the use of the residence time and the fluid-in-place of the Chingshui geothermal reservoir. The natural recharge for Chingshui geothermal reservoir was estimated at 5.0 × 10⁵ and 6.7 × 10⁵ m³ year^?1 using the plug flow and dispersive model, respectively. Chingshui geothermal water is largely from a fractured zone in the Jentse Member of the Miocene Lushan Formation. The dispersive model more adequately represents the fracture flow system than the simple plug flow model.     

钾掺杂对三联苯的超导特性探寻

新型超导材料的设计合成及其超导机理的探索是目前凝聚态物理学领域的重要研究方向. 本文采用高真空热烧结方法制备了钾掺杂对三联苯粉末材料并表征了它们的晶体结构、分子振动、磁学及超导特性. X射线衍射图谱和拉曼光谱表明在烧结样品中除存在钾掺杂对三联苯和KH外, 还含有苯环重组的C₆₀和石墨成分. 拉曼光谱中部分峰位的红移进一步证实钾成功掺入对三联苯分子晶体中并将4 s电子转移到C原子上. 零场冷却磁性测量结果表明: 多数样品在整个温度测量区间表现为居里顺磁性, 但少数样品呈现出抗磁性, 而且在17.86, 10.00 和6.42 K三个温度点出现磁化率突降的反常行为, 其中17.86 K处的突降很可能源于钾掺杂C₆₀引起的超导转变, 而后两者可能与钾掺杂对三联苯导致的超导相关. 研究结果有助于理解金属掺杂芳香烃有机超导体这一新兴超导家族的晶体生长和物理特性, 同时也提供了一种低温制备C₆₀和石墨的新方法.     

Bounds and Constructions for Two‐Dimensional Variable‐Weight Optical Orthogonal Codes

Optical orthogonal codes (1D constant‐weight OOCs or 1D CWOOCs) were first introduced by Salehi as signature sequences to facilitate multiple access in optical fibre networks. In fiber optic communications, a principal drawback of 1D CWOOCs is that large bandwidth expansion is required if a big number of codewords is needed. To overcome this problem, a two‐dimensional (2D) (constant‐weight) coding was introduced. Many optimal 2D CWOOCs were obtained recently. A 2D CWOOC can only support a single QoS (quality of service) class. A 2D variable‐weight OOC (2D VWOOC) was introduced to meet multiple QoS requirements. A 2D VWOOC is a set of 0, 1 matrices with variable weight, good auto, and cross‐correlations. Little is known on the construction of optimal 2D VWOOCs. In this paper, new upper bound on the size of a 2D VWOOC is obtained, and several new infinite classes of optimal 2D VWOOCs are obtained.     

The attractor of the dissipative coupled fractional Schrödinger equations

In the present paper, we consider the dissipative coupled fractional Schrödinger equations. The global well‐posedness by the contraction mapping principle is obtained. We study the long time behavior of solutions for the Cauchy problem. We prove the existence of global attractor. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Landau常数的逼近公式

对于所有的整数n≥0,Landau常数定义为Gn=nΣk=01/16k(2kk)2.该文建立了Landau常数新的逼近公式.指出了获得的结果与先前已有结果之间的相关联系     

Electromagnetic transmission in configurations composed of two one-dimensional perfect electric conductor metal gratings

We study transmission properties in configurations composed of two single metal gratings with different thicknesses. Choosing the perfect electric conductor excludes the influence of intrinsic material dispersion on transmission behaviors; and as such, we aim to reveal the contribution of geometric dispersion to electromagnetic transmission. Transmission suppression line, instead of a transmission suppression point, is discovered, denoting the curve of the wavelength versus the interval or the lateral displacement between the two single gratings when the transmission suppression appears. A simplified model is proposed to comprehend the underlying physics of this special phenomenon.     

连续红利支付在跳扩散模型下的再装期权的定价

本文在连续时间支付红利,且股票价格服从Poisson跳-扩散过程的假设下,建立股票价格模型,并应用保险精算法给出一类奇异期权—再装期权再装一次情况下的定价公式.