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51.
A new 3,4-seco-lanostane triterpenoid,schisanlactone G (1),was isolated from the fruits of Schisandra sphenanthera.Its structure was established on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis.2009 Rong Tao Li.Published by Elsevier B.V.on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society.All fights reserved. 相似文献
52.
Under mild condition,using FeCl3 as catalyst,a series of functionalized diarylmethanes were prepared efficiently from the reactions of arenes with paraformaldehyde.This catalytic system is not sensitive to air and moisture. 相似文献
53.
Triangular silver nanoprisms were prepared and applied to make colorimetric detection of cysteine based on our findings that cysteine could lead to the blue shift of the dipole plasmon resonance absorption,but other 19 kinds of natural amino acids could not.Cysteine with a concentration 160 nmol/L can result in a color change that can be discerned with naked eyes. 相似文献
54.
Pepijn R. Kole 《Solid State Communications》2005,136(6):356-359
For a hexagonal two-dimensional lattice we derive, using a surprisingly simple route, exact expressions for the step free energies along the high symmetry directions, 〈1-10〉 and 〈11-2〉. If we consider only nearest-neighbor interactions, ε, and ignore step overhangs the step free energy vanishes at a temperature . In a more sophisticated model that incorporates step overhangs we find a reduction of TR to about 0.87ε/kb. The obtained step free energy expressions are also valid for the free energy of walls between two regions of opposite spins of the triangular 2D Ising system. 相似文献
55.
Dr. Goutam Kumar Kole Marta Košćak Dr. Anissa Amar Dr. Dragomira Majhen Dr. Ksenija Božinović Dr. Zlatko Brkljaca Dr. Matthias Ferger Dr. Evripidis Michail Sabine Lorenzen Dr. Alexandra Friedrich Dr. Ivo Krummenacher Michael Moos Prof. Dr. Holger Braunschweig Prof. Dr. Abdou Boucekkine Prof. Dr. Christoph Lambert Prof. Dr. Jean-François Halet Prof. Dr. Ivo Piantanida Prof. Dr. Klaus Müller-Buschbaum Prof. Dr. Todd B. Marder 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(40):e202200753
A series of bis-(4’-pyridylethynyl)arenes (arene=benzene, tetrafluorobenzene, and anthracene) were synthesized and their bis-N-methylpyridinium compounds were investigated as a class of π-extended methyl viologens. Their structures were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction, and their photophysical and electrochemical properties (cyclic voltammetry), as well as their interactions with DNA/RNA were investigated. The dications showed bathochromic shifts in emission compared to the neutral compounds. The neutral compounds showed very small Stokes shifts, which are a little larger for the dications. All of the compounds showed very short fluorescence lifetimes (<4 ns). The neutral compound with an anthracene core has a quantum yield of almost unity. With stronger acceptors, the analogous bis-N-methylpyridinium compound showed a larger two-photon absorption cross-section than its neutral precursor. All of the dicationic compounds interact with DNA/RNA; while the compounds with benzene and tetrafluorobenzene cores bind in the grooves, the one with an anthracene core intercalates as a consequence of its large, condensed aromatic linker moiety, and it aggregates within the polynucleotide when in excess over DNA/RNA. Moreover, all cationic compounds showed highly specific CD spectra upon binding to ds-DNA/RNA, attributed to the rare case of forcing the planar, achiral molecule into a chiral rotamer, and negligible toxicity toward human cell lines at ≤10 μM concentrations. The anthracene-analogue exhibited intracellular accumulation within lysosomes, preventing its interaction with cellular DNA/RNA. However, cytotoxicity was evident at 1 μM concentration upon exposure to light, due to singlet oxygen generation within cells. These multi-faceted features, in combination with its two-photon absorption properties, suggest it to be a promising lead compound for development of novel light-activated theranostic agents. 相似文献
56.
A simple method to generate an effective electron-ion interaction pseudopotential from the energy wave number characteristic
obtained by first principles calculations has been suggested. This effective potential has been used, in third order perturbation,
to study the effect of three-body forces on the lattice dynamics of noble metals. It is found that three-body forces, in these
metals, do play an important role. The inclusion of such three-body forces appreciably improves the agreement between the
experimental and theoretical phonon dispersion curves. 相似文献
57.
58.
Alexandrowicz G Kole PR Lee EY Hedgeland H Ferrando R Jardine AP Allison W Ellis J 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2008,130(21):6789-6794
Modeling of intermolecular forces is a central theme in the physical sciences. The prototypical heterogeneous catalysis system, CO/Pt(111), is an extensively studied example where strong pairwise repulsive forces between the CO molecules have been used to explain the observed structure and dynamics. No direct measurements of these forces were available; yet, they offered a natural way of explaining various macroscopic observations assuming a separable adsorbate-substrate interaction and pairwise adsorbate-adsorbate interactions. In the present study, we measure intermolecular forces by following CO motion on a microscopic scale. The uncorrelated dynamics we observe throughout the coverage range of the measurements excludes the existence of the strong pairwise forces previously suggested. The increase in the rate of uncorrelated motion is explained by a nonlocal modification of the adsorbate-substrate interaction, reflecting a many-body system that cannot be described by the standard separable interaction approach. 相似文献
59.
A new coumadn was obtained from the stems and roots of Wikstroemia indica (L.) C.A.Mey.Its structure was elucidated as methyl 3-(2-hydroxy-4-(7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yloxy) phenyl) propanoate by spectroscopic methods. 相似文献
60.
Michael addition of indole and pyrrole to a variety ofα,β-unsaturated ketones was efficiently promoted by a catalytic amount of GaCl_3 in aqueous media to afford the corresponding products in good to excellent yields. 相似文献