全文获取类型
收费全文 | 561篇 |
免费 | 14篇 |
国内免费 | 12篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 397篇 |
晶体学 | 3篇 |
力学 | 25篇 |
数学 | 87篇 |
物理学 | 75篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 11篇 |
2017年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 20篇 |
2015年 | 14篇 |
2014年 | 25篇 |
2013年 | 31篇 |
2012年 | 30篇 |
2011年 | 33篇 |
2010年 | 16篇 |
2009年 | 11篇 |
2008年 | 19篇 |
2007年 | 22篇 |
2006年 | 19篇 |
2005年 | 20篇 |
2004年 | 19篇 |
2003年 | 29篇 |
2002年 | 40篇 |
2001年 | 29篇 |
2000年 | 51篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1957年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有587条查询结果,搜索用时 256 毫秒
1.
A method of nonaqueous capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) has been developed to characterize block (co)polymers of poly(ethylene oxide) and poly(styrene) containing metallo bis(terpyridine) complexes as bridging units. Specific CZE separation conditions had to be applied, with barium perchlorate dissolved in N-methylformamide (NMF) as background electrolyte and OV-1701-OH deactivated capillaries. For detection UV absorption was measured at a wavelength of 316 nm. Metallo diblock polymers with molecular weights up to 30,000 Da could be analyzed by the proposed nonaqueous CZE method. Experiments performed with polymeric compounds containing Fe, Ni or Ru as central metal ions showed that their electrophoretic mobilities were independent of the type of metal ion. Therefore, the data on the size of the polymeric compounds could be obtained using just one set of calibration standards. Polydispersities of the samples calculated from the experimental results were in correlation with the polydispersities of the polymers used in the synthesis of the metallo diblock polymers. Several polymeric samples contained metallo mono(terpyridine) complexes as impurities. These by-products could be separated from the main product. With symmetrical diblock polymers only one by-product was detected, while with an asymmetric diblock polymer two types of mono-complexes were found. The amount of the mono-complexes present as impurities was dependent on the type of central metal ion (Ni > Fe >> Ru). 相似文献
2.
Anwar Usman Suchada Chantrapromma Hoong‐Kun Fun 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2002,58(1):m45-m47
The title compound, bis(2,4‐dinitrophenolato‐κ2O,O′)(1,4,7,10,13,16‐hexaoxadecane‐κ6O)barium(II), [Ba(C6H3N2O5)2(C12H24O6)], is a 1:1 complex of barium(II)–2,4‐dinitrophenolate and 1,4,7,10,13,16‐hexaoxacyclooctadecane (18‐crown‐6). Its structure is located on a crystallographic inversion centre. The temperature dependence of the crystal structure has been studied. The monoclinic β angle of the P21/n space group increases with increasing temperature. The packing structure of the complex is stabilized by intermolecular C—H?O interactions. 相似文献
3.
Anwar Usman Ibrahim Abdul Razak Hoong‐Kun Fun Suchada Chantrapromma Yan Zhang Jian‐Hua Xu 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2002,58(5):o287-o288
In the title compound, C18H13BrClNO3, the heterocyclic ring of the indole is distorted from planarity towards an envelope conformation. The orientations of the indole, oxetane, chloro and bromophenyl substituents are conditioned by the sp3 states of the spiro‐junction and the Cl‐attached C atoms. 相似文献
4.
Xiong JY Narayanan J Liu XY Chong TK Chen SB Chung TS 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2005,109(12):5638-5643
Kinetics as well as the evolution of the agarose gel topology is discussed, and the agarose gelation mechanism is identified. Aqueous high melting (HM) agarose solution (0.5% w/v) is used as the model system. It is found that the gelation process can be clearly divided into three stages: induction stage, gelation stage, and pseudoequilibrium stage. The induction stage of the gelation mechanism is identified using an advanced rheological expansion system (ARES, Rheometric Scientific). When a quench rate as large as 30 deg C/min is applied, gelation seems to occur through a nucleation and growth mechanism with a well-defined induction time (time required for the formation of the critical nuclei which enable further growth). The relationship between the induction time and the driving force which is determined by the final setting temperature follows the 3D nucleation model. A schematic representation of the three stages of the gelation mechanism is given based on turbidity and rheological measurements. Aggregation of agarose chains is promoted in the polymer-rich phase and this effect is evident from the increasing mass/length ratio of the fiber bundles upon gelation. Continuously increasing pore size during gelation may be attributed to the coagulation of the local polymer-rich phase in order to achieve the global minimum of the free energy of the gelling system. The gel pore size determined using turbidity measurements has been verified by electrophoretic mobility measurements. 相似文献
5.
Chua Hong Tan Kok N. Cheung Montgomery W. L. 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》1996,57(1):851-856
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology - Bulking and foaming in activated sludge have been associated with filamentous overgrowth. FilamentousNocardia amarae and nonfilamentousPseudomonas... 相似文献
6.
Anwar Usman Ibrahim Abdul Razak Suchada Chantrapromma Hoong‐Kun Fun Varughese Philip A. Sreekanth M. R. Prathapachandra Kurup 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2002,58(11):o652-o654
The title compound, C16H17N5S, is in the thione form and crystallizes with two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit. In both molecules, the pentamethyleneimine five‐membered ring adopts an envelope conformation, and in one of the molecules this ring shows positional disorder. The thione S and hydrazine N atoms are in the Z configuration with respect to the C—N bond. 相似文献
7.
Ibrahim Abdul Razak Anwar Usman Hoong‐Kun Fun Bohari M. Yamin Nor Azilah Kasim 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2002,58(3):m162-m164
In the title compound, [Fe(C17H14P)2]2[Sb4Cl16]·C2H6O, the Fe atoms lie on inversion centres and the pairs of cyclopentadienyl rings are consequently in a fully staggered conformation. The centrosymmetric anionic clusters formed by [Sb4Cl16]4? are surrounded by the cations and are held together by weak C—H?Cl interactions. These formations stack along the a axis to form columns, and the columns are interconnected by another weak C—H?Cl interaction along the b axis. 相似文献
8.
High-speed liquid chromatography in the system silica gel/dry n-hexane and ultraviolet spectrometry have been used to study the composition of various types of commercially available mixtures of chlorinated biphenyls. Special attention has been paid to the analysis of highly chlorinated products. In addition to data previously published, retention times are recorded for 11 individual polychlorinated biphenyls. The results of high-speed liquid chromatography are compared with those obtained in several normal and reversed-phase thin-layer chromatographic systems. 相似文献
9.
Hoong‐Kun Fun Qingli Hao Jiang Wu Xujie Yang Lude Lu Xin Wang Suchada Chantrapromma Ibrahim Abdul Razak Anwar Usman 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2002,58(2):m87-m88
In the structure of the title compound, [CuII(en)2][(EtO)2P(S)S]2 (en is ethylenediamine) or [Cu(C2H8N2)2](C4H10O2PS2)2, the Cu atom lies on a center of inversion and is coordinated in a slightly distorted square coordination geometry by four N atoms from two ethylenediamine molecules. The diethyl dithiophosphate moieties, (EtO)2P(S)S?, act as counter‐anions. 相似文献
10.
G. J. De Jong U. A. Th. Brinkman W. Th. Kok 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1977,35(2):245-252
An investigation has been made on the system liquid anion-exchanger-Cd(II)-NCS−. The influence of the acidity and thiocyanate concentration of the aqueous phase on the extraction has been studied. Using
various methods of analysis, it has been shown that the complex anion present in the organic extracts is Cd(NCS)
4
2−
. Details are given concerning the removal of traces of Zn(II) from Cd(II)-containing solutions, and the quantitative separation
of Cd(II) from Cr(III). 相似文献