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931.
S. B. Vakarchuk 《Ukrainian Mathematical Journal》1996,48(4):601-606
In the spaces E q(Ω), 1 < q < ∞, introduced by Smirnov, we obtain exact order estimates of projective and spectral n-widths of the classes W r E p(Ω) and W r E p(Ω)Ф in the case where p and q are not equal. We also indicate extremal subspaces and operators for the approximative values under consideration. 相似文献
932.
C. B?uerle Yu M. Bunkov S. N. Fisher H. Godfrin G. R. Pickett 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》1996,46(Z1):5-6
During studies of the impact of single neutrons on superfluid3He at around 100μK we have measured the thermal energy released in the superfluid following the nuclear reaction, n+3He→p+3H+764keV. However, we find that the measured energy deposited in the quasiparticle system shortly after this reaction is substantially
less than what we expect. We believe that this energy deficit represents that energy which has gone into the creation of vortices,
in analogy to the creation of cosmic strings in the early universe via the Kibble mechanism. Furthermore, from the magnitude
of the deficit, we can infer the vortex density which compares favorably with that predicted in Zurek’s scenairo. 相似文献
933.
The behaviour of La-containing strontium zirconate based ceramics is revised. La additions contribute to improve the sinterability
of these materials, but transport properties are also affected. Sr1−xLaxZrO3+δ show some unusual changes in transport properties when samples are exposed to H2-containing atmospheres and then reoxidized. Nevertheless, the transport properties of (Sr,La)(Zr,Y)O3−δ, are still mainly dependent on Y additions, at least for cases when the fraction of Y exceeds the fraction of La. In addition,
lanthanum causes significant changes in lattice parameters. A combination of conductivity measurements in different atmospheres,
ion blocking experiments, and emf measurements has been used to demonstrate that electron hole conductivity increases with
temperature, and the protonic contribution drops. The transport properties at temperatures lower than about 800 °C might be
affected by structural changes.
Paper presented at the 2nd Euroconference on Solid State Ionics, Funchal, Madeira, Portugal, Sept. 10–16, 1995 相似文献
934.
Details are given of a new method allowing an exact calculation of the spontaneous magnetization in the corner as well as along the edge at an arbitrary distance of the corner for a rectangular planar Ising ferromagnet. 相似文献
935.
A. Sachdev R. I. Masel J. B. Adams 《Zeitschrift für Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters》1993,26(1):310-312
The embedded atom method (EAM) was used to determine the equilibrium shapes of small platinum and palladium clusters (N=5–60 atoms). The stability of various polyhedral symmetries was performed at 0K. A search for the presence of any other lower energy structures was also carried out. Pt clusters reconstructed to lower energy clusters even at the magic numbers. Pd also reconstructed to lower energy structures except at the magic number sizes where the icosahedron was found to be the most stable. 相似文献
936.
L. B. Sjogren H. -X. L. Liu X. -H. Qin C. W. Domier N. C. Luhmann 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1993,14(6):1201-1216
Device alternatives for millimeter-wave beam control arrays are examined. For the control function, a wide range of semiconductor device as well as bulk material alternatives are considered. In addition, alternatives to the traditional metal strip are considered for the passive electromagnetic array element. This work should provide a broader perspective regarding the choices available for the optimized design of new beam control arrays. 相似文献
937.
Veerasingam R. Campbell R.B. Mcgrath R.T. 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》1995,23(4):688-697
A one-dimensional multispecies model of a helium filled AC plasma display cell is described. The model includes a continuity equation for each species. Poisson's equation and a circuit equation. The fill gas is helium for which the cross sections for ionization and excitation for the various atomic states are well known. The reaction rates for the different species were parametrized as functions of E/N using a zero-dimensional spatial and two velocity multispecies Boltzmann kinetic code. Calculations are performed using address and sustain voltages operating at a frequency of 50 kHz to model the pulse behavior of a dielectric barrier discharge which occurs over a time scale on the order of 200 ns or less. The code simulates multipulse behavior and shows reasonably good agreement with experimental data. The simulations show that the circuit filters out the discharge dynamics and that the pulse width of the discharge current depends on the circuit RC time constant. Using a 123 V sustain voltage, the calculated discharge current is 0.4 A with a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 28 ns. Experimental values using a 120 V sustain voltage are 0.32 A discharge current and 42 ns FWHM 相似文献
938.
F. Grisch P. Bouchardy M. Péalat B. Chanetz T. Pot M. C. Coët 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》1993,56(1):14-20
Rotational temperature and nitrogen number density are measured in the shock wave/boundary layer interaction region in the vicinity of a two-dimensional compression corner disposed in a low pressure, 55 K, Mach 10 hypersonic air flow. Spatially-resolved data are recorded using a nonlinear optical technique named dual-line coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (DLCARS). Averaged temperature and density profiles are compared with those predicted by a Navier-Stokes solver. Good agreement is found. 相似文献
939.
A. Maignan Ch. Simon V. Caignaert B. Raveau 《Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter》1995,99(1):305-310
The exploration of the magnetic and transport properties of four series of manganese perovskites, Pr0.7Ca0.34−xAxMnO3−δ (A=Sr, Ba), Pr0.7−xLaxCa0.3 MnO3−δ and Pr0.66Ca0.34−x
SrxMnO3−δ has allowed four phases with colossal magnetoresistive (CMR) properties to be isolated: Pr0.7Ca0.25Sr0.025MnO3−δ and Pr0.66Ca0.26Sr0.08MnO3−δ that exhibit a variation of resistance of 2.5. 107% and 109% at μ0 H=5 T for T=88 K and 50 K respectively, Pr0.58La0.12Ca0.3 MnO3−δ that exhibits a variation of 6.106% for μ0 H=5 T at T=80 K and Pr0.7Ba0.025Ca0.275MnO3−δ for which a resistance variation of 5.109%, at T=50 K, for μ0 H=5 T is evidenced. for each compound of this series except the barium phase, one observes that the temperature Tmax, which corresponds to the resistance maximum on the R(T) curves in zero magnetic field, increases dramatically as the mean
size of the interpolated cations increases, and that the CMR effect correlatively decreases dramatically. The comparison of
the two series Pr0.7Ca0.3−xSrxMnO3−δ and Pr0.66Ca0.34−xSrxMnO3−δ shows also the crucial role of the hole carrier density: for a same mean ionic radius of the interpolated cation Tmax is decreased of about 50 K by introducing 0.034 hole per Mn mole. 相似文献
940.
We study the stochastic dynamics of deposition-evaporation cooperative processes of dimers, trimers, etc., in two- and higher-dimensional lattices. The dimer system in bipartite lattices allows for an exact solution of dynamic correlations and scaling functions by means of a quantum spin equivalence. Autocorrelations exhibit a diffusive asymptotic kinetics and crossovers of different dynamic regimes in highly anisotropic lattices. Monte Carlo simulations combined with finite-size scaling arguments support the validity of the diffusive picture in more general situations. Steady-state coverages and diffusion constants are obtained using mean-field approaches, spin wave calculations, and random walk analyses in nearly jammed configurations. 相似文献