排序方式: 共有71条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
Khosrow Sohraby 《Annals of Operations Research》1994,49(1):325-346
We consider multiplexers in discrete time fed by the superposition of Ternary Markov Sources. Such sources are the natural extension of the Binary Markov Sources (BMS) recently used to model bursty arrivals in a high speed environment. Unlike BMS, we allow sources to have arbitrary (large) variance in the duration of their OFF (silence) or ON (burst) periods.This paper focuses mainly on the impact of large variability either in the ON or OFF period on the performance. Following some asymptotic analysis, simple results on the tail behavior of the number of cells queued in the multiplexer are given.Our results indicate that ignoring the variability in the ON period may grossly underestimate the cell buildup in the multiplexer queue for all levels of the utilization. Furthermore, the impact of large variability of the OFF period depends very much on the utilization of the system. For a lightly-loaded multiplexer (utilization below a given threshold), the impact of large variability of the OFF period is minimal. However, for a heavy-loaded multiplexer (utilization above the threshold) the impact of the large variability in the OFF period is similar to that of the ON period. 相似文献
22.
Reactions of 2,4,6-trimethylbenzenediazonium ( 1 ), 2,6-diethylbenzenediazonium ( 2 ) and 2,6-diisopropylbenzenediazonium ( 3 ) tetrafluoroborates were studied in magic acid, SbF5/SO2ClF, acetonitrile and acetone by 1H-NMR and by analysis of the dediazoniation products. The Nα-Nβ rearrangement of β-N15-labelled tetrafluoroborates 1–3 was followed by 15N-NMR of the corresponding arylazonaphthols, as well as by MS analysis of the anilines obtained by reduction of the azo compounds. Diazonium salts 2 and 3 were synthesized for the first time and the steric effect of substituents at C(2) and C(6) on the reactions under study is discussed. All the results obtained can be rationalized by heterolytic dediazoniation of diazonium salts 1 – 3 and product formation from the corresponding aryl cations. 相似文献
23.
24.
Khosrow Maleknejad Jalil Rashidinia Tahereh Eftekhari 《Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations》2021,37(1):707-731
In this paper, a numerical method is presented to obtain and analyze the behavior of numerical solutions of distributed order fractional differential equations of the general form in the time domain with the Caputo fractional derivative. The suggested method is based on the Müntz–Legendre wavelet approximation. We derive a new operational vector for the Riemann–Liouville fractional integral of the Müntz–Legendre wavelets by using the Laplace transform method. Applying this operational vector and collocation method in our approach, the problem can be reduced to a system of linear and nonlinear algebraic equations. The arising system can be solved by the Newton method. Discussion on the error bound and convergence analysis for the proposed method is presented. Finally, seven test problems are considered to compare our results with other well‐known methods used for solving these problems. The results in the tabulated tables highlighted that the proposed method is an efficient mathematical tool for analyzing distributed order fractional differential equations of the general form. 相似文献
25.
Khosrow Laali Derry L. Fishel Robert P. Lattimer Jerry E. Hunt 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》1988,23(10):705-711
In contrast to the accepted notion that mass spectrometry is impractical as an analytical tool in condensed-phase preparative carbocation chemistry, it has been shown that desorption ionization techniques (fast atom bombard-ment, field desorption and252Cf plasma desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry) provide rapid and reliable methods for relative molecular mass determination for a wide variety of highly unstable, fragile carbocation salts and onium ions. In addition, interesting fragment ions and cluster ions (two cations and one anion) are observed. Application of these methods to study several dication ether salts has also been demonstrated. 相似文献
26.
Khosrow Moshirvaziri 《Journal of Global Optimization》1994,5(1):21-34
In this paper we adopt and generalize the basic idea of the method presented in [3] and [4] to construct test problems that involve arbitrary, not necessarily quadratic, concave functions, for both Concave Minimization and Reverse Convex Programs 相似文献
27.
Khosrow Jadidi Ramin Ghahremanzadeh Davoud Asgari Parisa Eslami Hamid Arvin-Nezhad 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2008,141(7):1229-1232
The green reaction of isatoic anhydrides with α-amino acids in presence of the ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide
afforded 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-diones in excellent yields in absence of a catalyst. The reaction workup is simple and the
ionic liquid was easily recovered from the reaction and reused. The methodology was quite general and a range of cyclic and
acyclic α-amino acids were examined to produce 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-diones. 相似文献
28.
Khosrow Jadidi Ramin Ghahremanzadeh Davoud Asgari Parisa Eslami Hamid Arvin-Nezhad 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2008,139(10):1229-1232
The green reaction of isatoic anhydrides with α-amino acids in presence of the ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide
afforded 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-diones in excellent yields in absence of a catalyst. The reaction workup is simple and the
ionic liquid was easily recovered from the reaction and reused. The methodology was quite general and a range of cyclic and
acyclic α-amino acids were examined to produce 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-diones.
Correspondence: Khosrow Jadidi, Department of Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti University, PO Box 1983963113, Tehran, Iran. 相似文献
29.
Roya Zahedi Faramarz Afshar Taromi Seyed Heidar Mirjahanmardi Mehdi Nekoomanesh Haghighi Khosrow Jadidi Roghayeh Jamjah 《高分子科学》2016,34(3):268-279
The penta-ether compound was synthesized by the reaction of di(trimethylolpropane) with sodium hydride as the strong base and methyl iodide as the alkyl halide. This compound was characterized by NMR, FTIR, and GC techniques. The MgCl2-supported titanium catalysts were incorporated with varying amounts of penta-ether compound as the internal donor and also the catalysts without the internal donor were synthesized. The synthesized catalysts and the conventional Ziegler- Natta catalyst were characterized. The titanium contents were determined by spectrophotometry, magnesium by complexometric titration and chloride by argentometric titration. The effects of the new internal donor on propylene polymerization with the prepared MgCl2-supported Ziegler-Natta catalysts were investigated and then these results were compared to the results obtained using the conventional diisobutyl phthalate-besed-Ziegler-Natta catalyst. The highest crystallinity degree, melting temperature, and isotacticity of polypropylene were obtained using the catalyst with a penta-ether/Mg molar ratio equal to 0.21. 相似文献
30.
Mozaffar?AsadiEmail author Khosrow?Aein?Jamshid Ali?Hossein?Kyanfar 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2007,32(6):822-827
A u.v.–vis spectrophotometric study of the adduct formation of the nickel(II) Schiff base complexes,([NiL]) where L = [3-methoxysalophen,
N,N′-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)-1,2-phenylenediimine] (1), [4-methoxysalophen, N,N′-bis(4-methoxysalicylidene)-1,2-phenylenediimine] (2), [5-methoxysalophen, N,N′-bis(5-methoxysalicylidene)-1,2-phenylenediimine] (3) and [Salophen, [N,N′-bis(salicylaldehydo)-1,2-phenylenediimine] (4) as donors with R2SnCl2 (R = methyl, phenyl and n-butyl) as acceptors have been investigated in chloroform, as solvent. Adducts have been characterized by 1H, 13C and 119Sn NMR, IR and electronic spectroscopy and CHN elemental microanalysis. The formation constants and the thermodynamic free
energies were measured using u.v.–vis spectrophotometry titration for 1:1 adduct formation at various temperatures (T = 278
to 308 K). The trend of the adduct formation of the nickel Schiff base complexes with a given tin acceptor decreases as follows:
and
The trend of the reaction of R2SnCl2 acceptors toward a given nickel Schiff base complex is as follows:
相似文献