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81.
Masashige Onoda Kenjiro Takao Tomohiro Ikeda 《Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications》2009,469(4):162-167
Nuclear magnetic resonance and relaxation measurements of the 59Co nuclei for the well-defined field-aligned powder of the triangular lattice superconductor NaxCoO2 · yH2O with a nearly optimal composition for the transition temperature Tc have been performed. Detailed analyses indicate that the Knight shifts for the directions parallel and perpendicular to the CoO2 plane and the spin-lattice relaxation rates, taken by making an inevitable deterioration of specimen minimal, are significantly smaller than most of the data reported to date, and that this compound is classified into one of the unconventional spin-singlet superconductors as suggested by recent works for single crystals with a lower Tc. A small enhancement of two-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin correlations at some nonzero wave vector may emerge near Tc. 相似文献
82.
83.
Sugiyama J Nozaki H Ikedo Y Mukai K Andreica D Amato A Brewer JH Ansaldo EJ Morris GD Takami T Ikuta H 《Physical review letters》2006,96(19):197206
The quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) cobalt oxides A(N + 2)Co(n + 1)O(3n + 3) (A = Ca, Sr, and Ba, n = 1 - infinity) were investigated by muon-spin spectroscopy under applied pressures of up to 1.1 GPa. The relationship between the onset Néel temperature T(on)(N) and the interchain distance (d(ic)), which increases monotonically with n, is well fitted by the formula T(N)/T(N,0) = (1 - d(ic)/d(ic,o)(beta), here for T(on)(N) approximately 100 K for Ca(3)Co(2)O(6) (n = 1) and approximately 15 for BaCoCoO(3) (n = infinity at ambient P. The T(on)(N) - d(ic) curve also predicts a large dependence of Y(N) for the compounds with n > or = 5, i.e., in the vicinity of , while the compounds show only a very small effect. Indeed, our high-pressure mu(+) results show that of BaCoO(3) is enhanced by with a slope of 2.2 K(Gpa), whereas no detectable changes by P for both Ca(3)Co(2)O(6) and Sr(4)Co(3)O(9) (n = 2). This clearly confirms the role of the 2D-antiferromagnetic interaction on T(on)(N) in the Q1D cobalt oxides. 相似文献
84.
Kenjiro Ogawa 《Discrete Mathematics》2010,310(22):3276-3277
For a poset P=(X,≤), the upper bound graph (UB-graph) of P is the graph U=(X,EU), where uv∈EU if and only if u≠v and there exists m∈X such that u,v≤m. For a graph G, the distance two graph DS2(G) is the graph with vertex set V(DS2(G))=V(G) and u,v∈V(DS2(G)) are adjacent if and only if dG(u,v)=2. In this paper, we deal with distance two graphs of upper bound graphs. We obtain a characterization of distance two graphs of split upper bound graphs. 相似文献
85.
Keiko Takahashi Kenjiro Hattori 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1984,2(3-4):661-667
Tosylation of -cyclodextrin in an aqueous alkaline solution gave two regiospecific isomers (2-monotosyl--cyclodextrin(1) and 6-monotosyl--cyclodextrin(2)), that could recognize and catalyze small sized guest molecules; 2-monotosyl--CD recognized small sized guest molecules more effectively than did 6-monotosyl--CD. 相似文献
86.
Yukio Isobe Kenjiro Onimura Hiromori Tsutsumi Tsutomu Oishi 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2001,39(20):3556-3565
Asymmetric anionic homopolymerizations of N‐1‐naphthylmaleimide (1‐NMI) were performed with chiral ligand/organometal complexes to form optically active polymers. Poly(1‐NMI)s obtained with methylene‐bridged bisoxazoline derivatives (Rbox)‐diethylzinc (Et2Zn) complexes showed high specific optical rotations ([α]) from +152.3 to +191.4°. Circular dichroism spectra of the polymers exhibited a split Cotton effect in the UV absorption‐band region. According to the exciton chirality method, the absolute configuration of the polymer main chain was determined according to the following method: (+)‐poly[N‐substituted maleimides (RMI)] main chains can contain more (S,S)‐ than (R,R)‐configurations. (?)‐Poly(RMI) main chains can contain more (R,R)‐ than (S,S)‐configurations. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 39: 3556–3565, 2001 相似文献
87.
88.
Yamada M Ooidemizu M Ikuta Y Osa S Matsumoto N Iijima S Kojima M Dahan F Tuchagues JP 《Inorganic chemistry》2003,42(25):8406-8416
A series of two-dimensional (2D) spin crossover complexes, [FeIIH3L(Me)][FeIIL(Me)]X (X-=ClO4-, BF4-, PF6-, AsF6-, SbF6-) 1-5, have been synthesized, where H3L(Me) denotes an hexadentate N6 tripodlike ligand containing three imidazole groups, tris[2-(((2-methylimidazol-4-yl)methylidene)amino)ethyl]amine. Compounds 1-5 exhibit a two-step (HS-[FeIIH3L(Me)](2+) + HS-[FeIIL(Me)]-) <--> (HS-[FeIIH3L(Me)](2+) + LS-[FeIIL(Me)]-) <--> (LS-[FeIIH3L(Me)](2+) + LS-[FeIIL(Me)]-) spin-transition. The crystal structure of [FeIIH3L(Me)][FeIIL(Me)]PF6 (3) was determined at 295, 200, and 100 K. The structure consists of homochiral extended 2D puckered sheets, in which the complementary [FeIIH3L(Me)](2+) and [FeIIL(Me)]- capped tripodlike components, linked together by imidazole-imidazolate hydrogen bonds, are alternately arrayed in an up-and-down mode. The Fe-N bond distances and angles revealed that the FeII sites of both constituting units are in the high-spin (HS) state at 295 K; at 200 K, the FeII sites of [FeIIH3L(Me)](2+) and [FeIIL(Me)]- are in the HS and low-spin (LS) states, respectively. The FeII sites of both constituting units are in the LS state at 100 K. The size of the counteranion affects significantly the intra- and interlayer interactions leading to modifications of the spin crossover behavior. The onset of the second spin-transition of the ClO4- (1) and BF4- (2) salts adjoins the first spin-transition, while a mixed (HS-[FeIIH3L(Me)](2+) + LS-[FeIIL(Me)]-) spin-state spans a temperature range as wide as 70 K for salts 3-5 with larger counteranions, PF6-, AsF6-, and SbF6-, respectively. Compounds 1 and 2 showed remarkable LIESST (light induced excited spin state trapping) and reverse-LIESST effects, whereas 3-5 showed no remarkable LIESST effect. The interlayer interaction due to the size of the counteranion is an important factor governing the spin crossover behavior and LIESST effect. 相似文献
89.
Matsumoto K Sakai H Takeuchi R Tsuchiya K Ohta K Sugawara F Abe M Sakaguchi K 《Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces》2005,46(3):175-181
Sulfoquinovosyldiacyglycerol (SQDG) has a wide range of biological activities that make it an attractive compound for the development of new drugs. Chemically synthesized beta-SQDG-C(18:0) (1,2-di-O-stearoyl-3-O-(6-deoxy-6-sulfo-beta-d-glucopyranosyl)-sn-glycerol), for example, has a potent inhibitory effect on DNA polymerases. We investigated the properties of the vesicle form of beta-SQDG-C(18:0) as the monomer has low solubility in water. The structure of the beta-SQDG-C(18:0) vesicles are highly influenced by NaCl concentration in preparation process. At low NaCl concentrations, the beta-SQDG-C(18:0) vesicles have high surface curvature and form small unilamellar vesicles. Increases in NaCl concentration, resulted in decreased surface curvature and a tendency for beta-SQDG-C(18:0) to form large multilamellar vesicles. The small unilamellar vesicles showed a potent inhibitory effect on DNA polymerase beta, whereas the large multilamellar vesicles had no such effect. We investigated further the relationship between vesicle size and activity by preparing smaller vesicles (262, 99 and 43 nm in diameter) using an extrusion technique. These smaller vesicles had a greater inhibitory effect on DNA polymerase beta activity than non-extruded vesicles. beta-SQDG-C(18:0) vesicles, especially those of small size, were effective in DNA polymerase inhibition and are expected to have high applicability in DNA polymerase study. 相似文献
90.
The enthalpy of formation for LiMyMn2–yO4 (M=Co, Cr, Li, Mg, Ni) was measured by a Tian-Calvet type high temperature isothermal microcalorimeter. The standard enthalpy of formation for LiMn2O4 at 876 K was evaluated to be Hf0=–1404.2±6.4 kJ mol–1. The partial substitution of Co and Ni for Mn decreased the absolute Hf0 value, while that of Cr and Mg for Mn increased the absolute Hf0 value. In the case of the partial substitution of Li for Mn, no marked change in Hf0 could be observed.This revised version was published online in November 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献