全文获取类型
收费全文 | 547篇 |
免费 | 10篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 359篇 |
晶体学 | 4篇 |
力学 | 12篇 |
数学 | 44篇 |
物理学 | 141篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 3篇 |
2020年 | 6篇 |
2019年 | 8篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 7篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 9篇 |
2013年 | 25篇 |
2012年 | 27篇 |
2011年 | 37篇 |
2010年 | 16篇 |
2009年 | 21篇 |
2008年 | 22篇 |
2007年 | 36篇 |
2006年 | 21篇 |
2005年 | 24篇 |
2004年 | 23篇 |
2003年 | 21篇 |
2002年 | 17篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 22篇 |
1999年 | 16篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 10篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 9篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 5篇 |
1968年 | 4篇 |
1967年 | 2篇 |
1965年 | 2篇 |
1962年 | 2篇 |
1930年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有560条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
Nakajima H Itoh K Otake H Fujimoto K 《Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology》2011,104(3):467-472
To determine the characteristics of a Cu-hyperaccumulating moss Scopelophilacataractae and the influence of Cu on its structure and on chlorophyll (Chl), we measured reflectance and fluorescence (FL) spectra of S.cataractae samples with different Cu concentrations before and after wetting and the absorption spectra of Chl extracted from these samples. We found relationships between the spectral properties and Cu concentration. These relationships can be explained as follows. The higher the Cu concentration is, the lower is the plasticity of the cell wall, and the smaller is the increase in illuminated area due to the opening of the leaves after wetting. This results in a smaller increase in absorption and smaller decrease in reabsorption of the FL by Chl itself, and accordingly, a smaller increase in the FL band of Chl after wetting. Moreover, we found that the Chl concentration in S.cataractae is much higher than that in other common mosses and is correlated with an increase in the FL band of Chl after wetting. The remarkable increase in FL seen in S.cataractae and the slight increase in FL observed in other common mosses after wetting can be explained based on these findings. 相似文献
72.
Ogawa T Hattori H Kaneko R Ito K Iwai M Mizutani Y Arinobu T Ishii A Seno H 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2011,400(7):1959-1965
In this report, a high-throughput and sensitive method for analysis of eight central-acting muscle relaxants in human plasma
by ultra-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) in the positive and negative ionization modes
using tolbutamide as internal standard is presented. After pretreatment of a plasma sample by solid-phase extraction with
an Oasis HLB cartridge, muscle relaxants were analyzed by UPLC with Acquity UPLC BEH C18 column and Acquity TQD tandem quadrupole mass spectrometer equipped with an electrospray ionization interface. The calibration
curves for muscle relaxants spiked into human plasma equally showed good linearities in the nanogram per milliliter order
range. The detection limits (signal-to-noise ratio = 3) was as low as 0.1–2 ng/mL. The method gave satisfactory recovery rates,
accuracy, and precision for quality control samples spiked with muscle relaxants. To further validate the present method,
250 mg of chlorphenesin carbamate was orally administered to a healthy male volunteer, and the concentrations of chlorphenesin
carbamate in plasma were measured 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 8 h after dosing; their concentrations in human plasma were between
0.62 and 2.44 μg/mL. To our knowledge, this is the first report describing simultaneous analysis of over more than two central-acting
muscle relaxants by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. This has been realized by the capability of our instrument
for simultaneous multiple reaction monitoring of the target compounds in both positive and negative ionization modes. Therefore,
the present method seems very useful in forensic and clinical toxicology and pharmacokinetic studies. 相似文献
73.
Makoto Obata Yurie Tanaka Naoko Araki Shiho Hirohara Shigenobu Yano Kazunori Mitsuo Keisuke Asai Masafumi Harada Toyoji Kakuchi Chikara Ohtsuki 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2005,43(14):2997-3006
Pressure‐sensitive paint (PSP), which consists of luminescent molecules embedded in an oxygen‐permeable polymer, has been developed for use in wind‐tunnel experiments. To improve the PSP technique, a novel luminescent methacrylate monomer, 5‐[4‐(2‐methacryloyloxyethoxycarbonyl)phenyl]‐10,15,20‐triphenylporphinato platinum(II), was synthesized and copolymerized with isobutyl methacrylate and 2,2,2‐trifluoroethyl methacrylate to produce a dye‐pendant copolymer ( 2 ). The introduction of 5,10,15,20‐tetraphenylporphinato platinum(II) (PtTPP) dye into 2 was confirmed by ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy and extended X‐ray absorption fine structure measurements. The extent of PtTPP dye incorporation in 2 was proportional to the molar fraction of the PtTPP‐pendant methacrylate monomer in the feed. The oxygen‐sensing property of 2 was compared with that of a PSP consisting of PtTPP dye embedded in poly(isobutyl‐co‐2,2,2‐trifluoroethyl methacrylate). Although the simple mixture of PtTPP and poly(isobutyl‐co‐2,2,2‐trifluoroethyl methacrylate) showed a marked deviation from a single Stern–Volmer relation, novel copolymer 2 gave a highly linear Stern–Volmer plot. This was unequivocal evidence of dye conjugation on the oxygen‐sensing polymer film. © 2005Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 43: 2997–3006, 2005 相似文献
74.
Hideki Miyaji Takanao Asahi Yoshihisa Miyamoto Kenjiro Asai 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1987,25(1):159-171
Lattice constants of the monoclinic form of polyethylene under pressures up to 1.8 GPa at 298 K are investigated by x-ray diffraction. The thermal expansion from 100 K to 300 K at atmospheric pressure is also studied. The equation of state is calculated by Pastine's method, taking into account the zero-point vibration, and is compared with experimental results. The calculated results depend largely on the interatomic potential used and the limit of the interatomic distance for summation of the potentials. A change in the angle γ between the a and b axes results in an anisotropic change in the unit cell dimension with both pressure and temperature; the a and b axes change at nearly the same rate. The monoclinic form may have a higher density than the orthorhombic form at pressures above 1.0 GPa. 相似文献
75.
Secondary amines react with carbon disulphide to form stable dialkyldithiocarbamates at high pH in aqueous Triton X-100 solution. The formation rates of dimethyl-, diethyl-, di-n-propyl-, diisopropyl-, di-n-butyl- and diisobutyldithiocarbamates and pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate were measured by a stopped-flow spectrophotometric method. The reaction rates were a function of the pH of the solution and depended on the size and structure of the amines. The rate of isoalkylamines was far slower than that of the n-alkyl analogues. Individual concentrations of amines were determined in a mixture of di-n- and diisopropylamine and in a mixture of diiso- and di-n-butylamine. 相似文献
76.
77.
78.
79.
The Hartree-Fock approximation has been generalized to incorporate the nonadiabatic effect of molecular vibration previously by Tachibana et al. Here, we will derive the Hartree-Fock equation which reflects also the nonlinear effect of the infrared radiation field as well by using the Bloch-Nordsieck transformation which was discussed first by Nguyen-Dang and Bandrauk in the field of molecular physics. The Hartree-Fock equation reflects the non-adiabatic coupling between an electron and a molecular vibration and between the electron and a infrared radiation fields. The infrared radiation field also affects the dynamics of nuclear motion.Dedicated to Professor J. Koutecký on the occasion of his 65th birthday 相似文献
80.