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971.
Numerical Algorithms - We construct approximate Fekete point sets for kernel-based interpolation by maximising the determinant of a kernel Gram matrix obtained via truncation of an orthonormal... 相似文献
972.
We consider solving large sparse symmetric singular linear systems. We first introduce an algorithm for right preconditioned minimum residual (MINRES) and prove that its iterates converge to the preconditioner weighted least squares solution without breakdown for an arbitrary right‐hand‐side vector and an arbitrary initial vector even if the linear system is singular and inconsistent. For the special case when the system is consistent, we prove that the iterates converge to a min‐norm solution with respect to the preconditioner if the initial vector is in the range space of the right preconditioned coefficient matrix. Furthermore, we propose a right preconditioned MINRES using symmetric successive over‐relaxation (SSOR) with Eisenstat's trick. Some numerical experiments on semidefinite systems in electromagnetic analysis and so forth indicate that the method is efficient and robust. Finally, we show that the residual norm can be further reduced by restarting the iterations. 相似文献
973.
Motohiro Akazome Shusaku TomaTatsunori Horiguchi Ken MegumiShoji Matsumoto 《Tetrahedron》2011,67(16):2844-2848
Inclusion compounds of a dipeptide, (S)-threonyl-(S)-phenylglycine (Thr-Phg), with several aliphatic alcohols were easily prepared by grinding them in a mortar. Thr-Phg molecules arranged in antiparallel to construct a sheet, and guest alcohols were accommodated in a chiral pocket between the sheets. 3-Butyn-2-ol and 2-butanol were included with moderate enantioselectivity, 57% ee (R) and 49% ee (R), respectively. The role of the hydroxy group of Thr-Phg is not only to construct the unique pocket but also to capture guest alcohols by hydrogen bonding. 相似文献
974.
975.
Shi Li Lishan Zhou Ken‐Ichiro Kanno Tamotsu Takahashi 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2011,48(3):517-528
Metallacyclopentadiene, which is recognized as a metallo‐heterocycle, is an important intermediate for the formation of aromatic derivatives. In this short review, we summarized the recent advance on construction of axial, central, planar, and helical chirality by transition‐metal‐catalyzed aromatic compounds formation via metallacyclopentadienes. J. Heterocyclic Chem., (2011). 相似文献
976.
977.
Ken‐ichi Nakashima Naohito Abe Fumiko Kamiya Tetsuro Ito Masayoshi Oyama Munekazu Iinuma 《Helvetica chimica acta》2009,92(10):1999-2008
The three novel methylene bis[flavonoids] 1 – 3 , the novel 2‐flavene 4 , the new naturally occurring flavan 5 , and the new retro‐dihydrochalcone 6 were isolated from dragon's blood of Daemonorops draco, together with seven known compounds. The structures were elucidated by extensive 1D‐ and 2D‐NMR spectroscopic analysis. 相似文献
978.
Shigeru Furuichi Ken Kuriyama Kenjiro Yanagi 《Linear algebra and its applications》2009,430(8-9):2271-2276
In this short paper, we study some trace inequalities of the products of the matrices and the power of matrices by the use of elementary calculations. 相似文献
979.
Ken Hatano Tetsuya Yamazaki Koji Yoshino Naoto Ohyama Tetsuo Koyama Koji Matsuoka Daiyo Terunuma 《Tetrahedron letters》2008,49(39):5593-5596
A novel O-protected lactose (Galβ1→4Glcβ1-) derivative bearing trimethoxysilyl group at the aglycon was developed as a silane coupling agent. Reaction of the coupling agent with tris(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium (II) dichloride (Rubpy) doped silica particle gave a Rubpy-doped silica particle peripherally functionalized with O-protected lactose derivative. De-O-protection of the particle with aqueous ammonia provided lactose-coating Rubpy-doped silica particles, combining luminophor encapsulated in silica matrix and carbohydrate having lectin-recognition ability. Specific adhesion of fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled peanut agglutinin (FITC-PNA) to the lactose-coating Rubpy-doped silica particles was confirmed by fluorescence microscopic analysis. 相似文献
980.
Asymptotic analysis on some statistical properties of the random binary-tree model is developed. We quantify a hierarchical
structure of branching patterns based on the Horton-Strahler analysis. We introduce a transformation of a binary tree, and
derive a recursive equation about branch orders. As an application of the analysis, topological self-similarity and its generalization
is proved in an asymptotic sense. Also, some important examples are presented. 相似文献