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841.
Present paper deals with the structural, magnetic and transport studies of as-deposited as well as annealed Co/GaAs(0 0 1) thin film at different temperatures. The X-ray diffraction measurements show oriented growth of as-deposited Co film in the hcp (0 0 2) direction. However, the sample annealed at higher temperatures shows formation of ternary Co2GaAs phase at the interface. Corresponding magnetic and transport measurements show decrement in magnetization and resistivity with annealing temperatures. The observed reductions in magnetization and resistivity values are mainly attributed to the formation of ternary Co2GaAs phase at the interface. 相似文献
842.
The energies of negative-parity levels based on two-particle states exhibit a nonlinear behavior at low spins versus the core-rotation energy because the alignment process has not yet been completed for them. This behavior of negative-parity levels in the low-spin region is satisfactorily described upon the inclusion of octupole-octupole interactions. This is demonstrated within the rotational model involving the Coriolis mixing of states for the even-even isotopes 162–168Hf. 相似文献
843.
Magnetic-structure distortions induced by an external magnetic field near a rough surface of a uniaxial collinear antiferromagnet are analyzed using mathematical modeling. The “magnetic field-roughness” phase diagram of these distortions is constructed. It is demonstrated that, under specific conditions, the presence of atomic steps leads to the formation of domains in the surface layer of the antiferromagnet. In the case of a strong roughness, there arise static vortices at the surface and a 90° domain wall aligned parallel to the surface of the antiferromagnet. 相似文献
844.
O. M. Zhigalina K. A. Vorotilov A. S. Sigov A. S. Kumskov 《Physics of the Solid State》2006,48(6):1205-1207
Barium strontium titanate (BST) films on Si-SiO2-Ti-Pt substrates are prepared by chemical solution deposition upon crystallization on a sublayer. The structure of the BST films is investigated using transmission electron microscopy, high-resolution electron microscopy, and x-ray diffraction analysis. 相似文献
845.
E. D. Mishina N. É. Sherstyuk V. O. Val’dner A. V. Mishina K. A. Vorotilov V. A. Vasil’ev A. S. Sigov M. P. De Santo E. Cazzanelli R. Barberi Th. Rasing 《Physics of the Solid State》2006,48(6):1210-1213
Ferroelectric composite two-dimensional ferroelectric/aluminum oxide nanostructures were studied. A porous aluminum oxide matrix was used as a template into which a ferroelectric precursor was introduced, followed by annealing. The prepared nanostructures were studied using optical second harmonic generation and micro-Raman scattering. 相似文献
846.
L. I. Bryukvina E. A. Ermolaeva S. N. Pidgurskiĭ L. F. Suvorova V. M. Khulugurov 《Physics of the Solid State》2006,48(1):68-72
It was detected for the first time that films consisting of a transition-metal-based structure form (via thermal diffusion
of intracrystalline impurities) on the surface of alkali-halide (LiF, NaF) crystals activated by transition metals Co, Ni,
or Mn. The thickness, density, and composition of the films are shown to be different, depending on the heat treatment conditions.
The crystals were annealed at temperatures varying from 473 to 1073 K in vacuum and air. The surface structures forming upon
annealing in vacuum exhibit magnetic properties. The films were studied by optical, x-ray fluorescence, and electron spectroscopy
to reveal the mechanisms of transition-metal film formation during thermal annealing. 相似文献
847.
848.
A. S. Kholodov Ya. A. Kholodov 《Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics》2006,46(9):1560-1588
Previously formulated monotonicity criteria for explicit two-level difference schemes designed for hyperbolic equations (S.K. Godunov’s, A. Harten’s (TVD schemes), characteristic criteria) are extended to multileveled, including implicit, stencils. The characteristic monotonicity criterion is used to develop a universal algorithm for constructing high-order accurate nonlinear monotone schemes (for an arbitrary form of the desired solution) based on their analysis in the space of grid functions. Several new fourth-to-third-order accurate monotone difference schemes on a compact three-level stencil and nonexpanding (three-point) stencils are proposed for an extended system, which ensures their monotonicity for both the desired function and its derivatives. The difference schemes are tested using the characteristic monotonicity criterion and are extended to systems of hyperbolic equations. 相似文献
849.
The running coupling and the Kugo-Ojima parameter of unquenched lattice Landau gauge are simulated and compared with the continuum
theory. Although the running coupling measured by the ghost and gluon dressing function is infrared suppressed, the running
coupling has a maximum of α0 ∼ 2 − 2.5 at around q = 0.5 GeV irrespective of the fermion actions (Wilson fermions and Kogut-Susskind (KS) fermions). The Kugo-Ojima parameter
c which saturated to about 0.8 in quenched simulations becomes consistent with 1 in the MILC configurations produced with the
use of the Asqtad action, after averaging the dependence on polarization directions caused by the asymmetry of the lattice.
The presence of the correction factor 1 + c
1/q
2 in the running coupling depends on the lattice size and the sea quark mass. In the large lattice size and small sea quark
mass, c
1 is confirmed of the order of a few GeV. The MILC configuration of a = 0.09 fm suggests also the presence of dimension-4 condensates with a sign opposite to the dimension-2 condensates. The
gluon propagator, the ghost propagator, and the running coupling are compared with recent pQCD results including an anomalous
dimension of fields up to the four-loop level. 相似文献
850.
J.S. Tsay H.W. Chang Y.L. Chiou K.T. Huang W.Y. Chan Y.D. Yao 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2006
Influences of oxygen exposure on the magnetic properties of Co/Ge(1 1 1) ultrathin films have been investigated by surface magneto-optic Kerr effect technique. As the oxygen exposure increases on Co/Ge(1 1 1) films, their magnetic properties could be modified. As an example for 15 ML Co/Ge(1 1 1) films, the coercivity increases from 730 to 920 Oe and the remanence Kerr intensity is reduced for 500 Langmuir (L) of oxygen exposure. Corresponding compositions analyzed by Auger electron spectroscopy measurement shows that the amount of oxygen on the surface layers increases with increasing the oxygen exposure time. Oxygen distributes on the topmost layers of the film. The adsorbed oxygen influences the electronic density of states of Co and results in the changes of the magnetic properties. Besides, the appearance of O/Co/Ge interface could modify the stress anisotropy, and as a result the coercivity of ultrathin Co/Ge(1 1 1) film is enhanced. 相似文献