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971.
972.
We developed CZE with indirect UV detection for the determination of phosphate in seawater using transient ITP as an on-line concentration procedure. The following optimum conditions were established: BGE, 5 mM 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid (PDC) containing 0.01% hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) adjusted to pH 3.5; detection wavelength, 200 nm; vacuum injection period of sample, 3 s (45 nL); terminating ion solution, 500 mM MES adjusted to pH 4.0; vacuum injection period of the terminating ion solution, 30 s (450 nL); applied voltage, 30 kV with the sample inlet side as the cathode. The LOD for phosphate was 16 microg/L (PO(3-)(4) -P) at S/N of 3. The respective values of the RSD of the peak area, peak height, and migration time for phosphate were 2.6, 2.3, and 0.34%. The proposed method was applied to the determination of phosphate in a seawater certified reference material for nutrients, MOOS-1, distributed by the National Research Council of Canada (NRC). The results were very similar to certified values. The method was also applied to the determination of phosphate in coastal seawaters. The results agreed with those obtained using a conventional spectrophotometric method. 相似文献
973.
974.
Prof. Dr. Koji Kano Toshiro Ochi Sayuri Okunaka Yusuke Ota Keiichi Karasugi Takunori Ueda Dr. Hiroaki Kitagishi 《化学:亚洲杂志》2011,6(11):2946-2955
Poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) is modified by 5‐(4‐β‐alanylaminophenyl)‐10,15,20‐tris(4‐sulfonatophenyl) porphinatoiron(III) to yield iron porphyrin‐bearing PAAs (FeP(n)s) through a condensation reaction. FeP(n)s were further functionalized by Py3CD, which is a per‐O‐methylated β‐cyclodextrin (CD) dimer with a pyridine linker and includes the porphyrin pendants to form ferric hemoCD‐P(n)s. Ferrous hemoCD‐P(3), having three porphyrin chromophores in a polymer chain, is shown to bind molecular oxygen (P1/2=7.9±1.4 Torr) in aqueous solution at pH 7.0 and 25 °C, affording oxy‐hemoCD‐P(3). Oxy‐hemoCD‐P(3) is biphasically autoxidized to ferric hemoCD‐P(3), with 27 % of the dioxygen adducts being rapidly oxidized. The rate of autoxidation of oxy‐hemoCD‐P(15), having 15 porphyrin chromophores in a polymer chain, was much faster than that of oxy‐hemoCD‐P(3), thus suggesting self‐catalyzed autoxidation of oxy‐hemoCD‐P(n)s. Oxy‐hemoCD‐P(n)s are markedly stabilized by catalase, thereby indicating that hydrogen peroxide generated from oxy‐hemoCD‐P(n) accelerates the autoxidation. Most of the hemoCD‐P(3) molecules injected into the femoral vein of a rat remained in the body, though about 16 % of the hemoCD‐P(3) molecules were excreted in the urine as a carbon monoxide adduct. 相似文献
975.
A ruthenium-catalyzed hydrovinylation-type cross-coupling of ynamides and ethylene proceeds via ruthenacyclopentene to give 2-aminobuta-1,3-diene derivatives in a highly regioselective manner. It was also demonstrated that 2-aminobuta-1,3-diene derivatives reacted with various dienophiles or singlet oxygen to give a cyclic enamide derivative. 相似文献
976.
A new arylbenzofuran, 3',5'-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-7-prenyl-2-arylbenzofuran (1), and 25 known compounds, including moracin R (2), moracin C (3), moracin O (4), moracin P (5), artoindonesianin O (6), moracin D (7), alabafuran A (8), mulberrofuran L (9), mulberrofuran Y (10), kuwanon A (11), kuwanon C (12), kuwanon T (13), morusin (14), kuwanon E (15), sanggenon F (16), betulinic acid (17), uvaol (18), ursolic acid (19), β-sitosterol (20), oxyresveratrol 2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (21), mulberroside A (22), mulberroside B (23), 5,7-dihydroxycoumarin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (24), 5,7-dihydroxycoumarin 7-O-β-D-apiofuranosyl-(1→6)-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (25) and adenosine (26), were isolated from Morus alba var. multicaulis Perro. (Moraceae). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic methods. The prenyl-flavonoids 11-14, 16, triterpenoids 17,18 and 20 showed significant inhibitory activity towards the differentiation of 3T3-L1 adipocytes. The arylbenzofurans 1-10 and prenyl-flavonoids 11-16 also showed significant nitric oxide (NO) production inhibitory effects in RAW264.7 cells. 相似文献
977.
Terada M Moriya K Kanomata K Sorimachi K 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2011,50(52):12586-12590
Syn-gled out: The syn diastereo- and enantioselective addition of azlactones to 3-vinylindoles was accomplished by using a chiral, binapthol-derived, Br?nsted acid catalyst (see scheme). This method enables facile access to tryptophan derivatives with adjacent quaternary and tertiary stereogenic centers, which are potentially useful for the synthesis of peptidomimetics. 相似文献
978.
Hajime Kobori Atsushi Sekiya Nobuhiro Yasuda Keiichi Noguchi Tomohiro Suzuki Jae-Hoon Choi Hirofumi Hirai Hirokazu Kawagishi 《Tetrahedron letters》2013
Three novel compounds were isolated from the culture broth of Armillaria sp. Their structures were elucidated mainly by spectroscopic data analyses. All the compounds regulated hypocotyl and root growth of lettuce. 相似文献
979.
Reaction of o-formyl-N, N-diethylbenzamides (5) with trimethylsilyl cyanide affords the corresponding (0-trimethylsi-lyl)cyanohydrins (6), which on treatment with acetic acid produce 3-cyanophthalides (7) in 80–90% isolated yields. 相似文献
980.
Yoshio Nakahara Tsutomu Takeuchi Shoutaro Yokoyama Keiichi Kimura 《Surface and interface analysis : SIA》2011,43(4):809-815
Quantitative analysis of reacted silanol groups in silica nanoparticles modified chemically with monochlorosilanes was performed by 1H NMR after treatment with cesium fluoride. Silica nanoparticles were modified chemically by the reaction between the silanol groups and monochlorosilanes, and the structure of the organic moiety anchored onto the silica surface was confirmed with solid‐state 13C NMR. As monochlorosilanes react with silanol groups at 1:1 ratio unlike di‐ or trichlorosilanes, the number of the silanes introduced into silica nanoparticles equals that of reacted silanol groups. Organically modified silica nanoparticles were dissolved using cesium fluoride, and the amount of the soluble organic compounds originated from the introduced silanes was determined by a 1H NMR internal standard method using pyrene as the reference. Those values determined by 1H NMR were in good agreement with those determined by elemental analysis. Thus, the number of reacted silanol groups per one particle was calculated on the basis of the results obtained by the 1H NMR method, and the values were highly dependent on the steric structure of the introduced silanes. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献