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排序方式: 共有696条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
691.
Recent LHC data showed excesses of Higgs-like signals at the Higgs mass of around 125 GeV. This may indicate supersymmetric models with relatively heavy scalar fermions to enhance the Higgs mass. The desired mass spectrum is realized in the anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking model, in which the Wino can naturally be the lightest superparticle (LSP). We discuss possibilities for confirming such a scenario, particularly detecting signals from Wino LSP at direct detection experiments, indirect searches at neutrino telescopes and at the LHC. 相似文献
692.
Topological superconductors classified as type D admit zero-energy Majorana fermions inside vortex cores, and consequently the exchange statistics of vortices becomes non-Abelian, giving a promising example of non-Abelian anyons. On the other hand, types C and DIII admit zero-energy Dirac fermions inside vortex cores. It has been long believed that an essential condition for the realization of non-Abelian statistics is non-locality of Dirac fermions made of two Majorana fermions trapped inside two well-separated vortices as in the case of type D. Contrary to this conventional wisdom, however, we show that vortices with local Dirac fermions also obey non-Abelian statistics. 相似文献
693.
Yoshimasa Tani Kazunori Sato Hiroshi Katayama-Yoshida 《Physica B: Condensed Matter》2012,407(15):3056-3058
Based on ab initio electronic structure calculations by self-interaction-corrected local-density-approximation (SIC-LDA) with the Korringa–Kohn–Rostoker coherent potential approximation (KKR-CPA), we propose a materials design for high efficiency photovoltaic solar cells (PVSCs). It is shown that (i) the concentration dependence of the mixing energy of CuIn1−xGaxSe2 shows upward convexity, thus this system favors phase separation. Due to the type II band alignment between CuInSe2 and CuGaSe2, efficient electron–hole separation is realized in decomposed phase of this system. (ii) CuIn1−xZn0.5xSn0.5xSe2 has a direct band gap and no impurity state appears in the gap. Therefore, cost reduction is possible by using Zn and Sn instead of In. (iii) n-type CuAl1−xSnxS2 and p-type Cu1−xVCuxAlS2 have negative activation energy for doped impurities and are expected to be low-resistive transparent conducting sulfides, which should be useful for CuInSe2-based PVSCs. 相似文献
694.
Masayoshi Seike Van An Dinh Kazunori Sato Hiroshi Katayama Yoshida 《Physica B: Condensed Matter》2012,407(15):2875-2878
We present a first-principles study of the magnetic properties of N-doped MgO, CaO and SrO, which have been proposed to constitute a new class of dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMSs) with no magnetic elements. In this study, it was found that under a homogeneously distributed condition, Curie temperatures could reach room temperature at sufficient N concentrations in the range of 20–30 at.%; however, an inhomogeneous N distribution in these DMSs is the favored configuration, which indicates that spinodal decomposition leads to a room-temperature blocking temperature at smaller N concentrations than those estimated for room-temperature ferromagnetism in the homogeneous distribution condition. 相似文献
695.
Moriyuki Sato Kazunori Yamauchi Makoto Handa Kuninobu Kasuga 《Macromolecular rapid communications》2000,21(17):1234-1237
Intramolecular cyclization of precursor polyhydrazides derived from hydrazine and four 2,5‐dialkoxyterephthalic acids by direct polycondensation with Lawesson's reagent afforded new conjugated polymers constituted of 1,3,4‐thiadiazole and 2,5‐dialkoxybenzene units. The polymers emitted bluish green light in solution and green light in solid state in spite of the coexistence of non‐cyclized hydrazide linkage in the backbones, the Stokes shifts being 91–138 nm in the solid state. It was suggested that these polymers have appropriate lengths of conjugation backbones based on the 1,3,4‐thiadiazole moiety. 相似文献
696.