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71.
Metal Complexes with Anionic Ligands of Elements of the Main Group IV. VIII Pentacarbonyltrihalogenostannidometalate(O) Complexes of Chromium, Molybdenum, and Tungsten with Fluorine and Iodine Containing Trihalogenostannido Ligands In methylenechloride [As(C6H5)4][SnF3] readily reacts with the metalhexacarbonyls forming the arsoniumsalts of the pentacarbonyltrifluorostannidometalate(O) complexes, [M(CO)5SnF3]? (M ? Cr, Mo, W). Exclusively by the reaction of the intermediately formed complex Cr(CO)5THF only one pure triiodostannidometalate(O) Complex, [N(C2H5)4][Cr(CO)5SnJ3], could be isolated. The trihalogenostannidometalate(O) complexes [M(CO)5SnClX2]? (X ? F: M ? Cr, Mo, W; X ? J: M ? Cr) could be prepared by SnX2-insertion reactions of the [M(CO)5Cl]? complexes. The bonding properties of the halogenostannide ions are discussed on the bases of the IR spectra of their metalate(O) complexes. 相似文献
72.
The protonation and deprotonation rates of the coordinated amide group in the Cu2+ complexes with Nα-(2-pyridyl-methyl)-glycinamide (I) and Nα-(2-pyridyl-methyl)-glycineethylamide (II) have been studied by stopped flow techniques. It is shown that the rate determining step of the formation of the complex with the deprotonated amide group is given by the rate of water dissociation from Cu2+. Weaker bases than OH? or stronger acids than water can react by a different path, in which the proton transfer and/or the rotation from the O-co-ordinated into the N-co-ordinated form and vice versa is rate determining. 相似文献
73.
Lee D Pervushin K Bischof D Braun M Thöny-Meyer L 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2005,127(11):3716-3717
The heme chaperone CcmE is essential for the delivery of heme to c-type cytochromes. It forms an unusual transient, yet covalent, bond between an essential histidine, H130, and heme. We report on the discovery of the chemical structure of this bond solved by NMR, where the heme vinyl is cross-linked at the beta carbon to the Ndelta1 of H130. As this type of heme linkage has not been described previously in any cytochrome or hemoprotein, it represents a novel type of heme-histidine complex. 相似文献
74.
G. J. De Jong U. A. Th. Brinkman 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1977,35(1):223-232
For the system liquid anion-exchanger—Cr(III)−NCS−, an investigation has been made of the dependence of the percentage extraction of Cr(III) on parameters such as standing
time of the Cr(III)−NCS− solution, temperature, pH and type of exchanger. Quantitative extraction of e.g. 4·10−4 M Cr(III) by 0.1M Aliquat in CCl4 is easily achieved at room temperature, using 4.75M KNCS−0.05N HCl as aqueous phase. At high Cr(III) concentrations, the
complex anion present in the organic phase is Cr(NCS)
6
3−
; when working with dilute metal ion solutions, the species extracted is Cr(NCS)4 (H2O)
2
−
. Separations of mixtures containing 10−2−10−4 M Co(II), Ni(II) and Cr(III) have successfully been accomplished. 相似文献
75.
On Calcium Bromated and Iodates – Crystal Structure, X-Ray, IR and Raman Spectroscopical and Thermoanalytical Investigations The phase relationships (and both decomposition and disproportionation)of bromates and iodates of alkaline earth metals are studied by means of thermal analyses (DTA, DSC, TG) and (high-temperature) X-Ray, IR-, and (high-temperature) Raman spectroscopic measurements. The following compounds have been established: Ca(IO3)2 · 6 H2O oF 216, the isotypic Ca(BrO3)2 · H2O and Ca(IO3)2 · H2O mP 48, Ca(IO3)2 I (Lautarit) mP 36, Ca(IO3)2 II and Ca(BrO3)2. The Crystal structure of Ca(IO3)2 · H2O (brüggenite) (space group P21/c, Z = 4) has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction (MoKα). The final R value for 3888 reflections with Io > 3σ1 is 0.0487. The structures of bromates and iodates of alkaline earth metals known so far are discussed with respect to the energetic (mode frequencies) and geometric (bond lengths) distortion of the XO3–ions as well as the strengths of H-bonds present in the respective hydrates. 相似文献
76.
The impact of spilled explosives, their by-products and degradation products on human beings and the environment has been
recognised as a serious problem at areas of existing and former ammunition plants. In nature, aerobic and anaerobic degradation
processes of explosives and their accompanying compounds yield polar contaminants with relatively high water solubilities.
Most are potentially carcinogenic and mutagenic. An HPLC method applying UV-detection for nitroaromatic compounds and amperometric
detection for aminoaromatic and phenolic compounds was used for monitoring the degradation of explosives in a polluted groundwater
sample under natural conditions. Analysis was performed by direct injection of aliquots of the sample after exposition to
daylight for different periods of time.
Received: 6 January 1996/Revised: 7 March 1996/Accepted: 13 March 1996 相似文献
77.
R. Demchyna J. P. F. Jemetio Yu. Prots Th. Doert L. G. Akselrud W. Schnelle Yu. Kuz'ma Yu. Grin 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2004,630(5):635-641
Single crystals of CeAgAs2 have been obtained by chemical transport reactions starting from a pre‐reacted powder sample. The crystal structure was solved using X‐ray diffraction (space group Pmca, No. 57, a = 5.7586(4) Å, b = 5.7852(4) Å, c = 21.066(3) Å, Z = 8) and refined to a residual of R(F) = 0.029 for 46 refined parameters and 1020 reflections. The structure of CeAgAs2 represents a new distorted and ordered variant of the HfCuSi2 type. The characteristic feature of this structure are infinite cis‐trans chains of As atoms with As—As distances of 2.563(1) Å and 2.601(1) Å. CeAgAs2 is paramagnetic (μeff = 2.37 μB, θ = —10.5(2) K), with antiferromagnetic ordering at 5.5(2) K and exhibits a metamagnetic transition starting at 4.6 kOe and T = 1.8 K. 相似文献
78.
Summary A small cartridge containing a drying agent is inserted between a solid phase extraction (SPE) column and a gas chromatograph (GC) to enable the introduction of water-free desorption solvent into the GC in on-line liquid chromatography (LC)-type enrichment of trace-level analytes from water samples. Some characteristics of the drying agents, such as their capacity to retain water and their re-usability after heating, have been tested. Possible interactions of the drying agent with the analytes, e.g., irreversible adsorption or catalyzed degradation, have been checked for a wide range of alkanes, alkylbenzenes chlorobenzenes, chlorophenols and phthalate esters. Using the on-line SPE-GC system with flame ionization detection (FID) and spiked samples containing different levels of the test compounds, the repeatability was shown to be satisfactory (6–17%). For 10 mL samples, the detection limits were lower than 0.1 g/L. The on-line SPE-GC-FID system here presented can be used for the repeated analysis of water samples without exchange of the dyring cartridge. The technique is applied to the analysis of tap water. 相似文献
79.
Th. Weber E. Riedle H. J. Neusser 《Zeitschrift für Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters》1991,20(1):43-46
Sub-Doppler electronic spectra with hundreds of resolved rotational lines are now available for benzene-Ar dimers and trimers. From their analysis the structure of these clusters is precisely determined. The analysis of two bands, 6 0 1 and 16 0 2 , of C6H6 · Ar is presented in detail. It leads to accurate values of the van der Waals bond length in the electronic ground and excited state. The change in frequency upon clustering is found to be a factor of 17 larger for the overtone of the out-of-plane modev 16 than for the in-plane vibrationv 1. This can be tentatively explained by an interaction of the low frequency out-of-plane motion of the ring with the van-der-Waals motion of the Ar atom. 相似文献
80.
Summary Comprehensive gas chromatography is an excellent technique for separating complex mixtures. If, however high-boiling compounds
such as polychlorinated biphenyls have to be analysed, proper adjustiment of the temperature of the modulator turns out to
be very important in maintaining the performance of the system. It is shown that miniaturisation of the column-to-modulator
coupling, adequate selection of the modulating conditions and, for halogenated compound mixtures, the use of a micro electron-capture
detector, can solve experimental problems previously encountered with high boilers. 相似文献