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An efficient synthesis of antipsychotic drug fluanisone has been carried out in seven steps with an overall yield of 32.2%. The synthesis was started from 4‐fluorobenzaldehyde. All the reactions were very clean and the isolation of products was very easy. 相似文献
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Ramu Pasupathi Sugavaneshwar Thang Duy Dao Karuna Kar Nanda Shunichi Hishita Isao Sakaguchi 《辐射效应与固体损伤》2013,168(12):939-944
We report the synthesis of ZnO nanowires in ambient air at 650°C by a single-step vapor transport method using two different sources Zn (ZnO nanowires-I) and Zn:Cu (ZnO nanowires-II). The Zn:Cu mixed source co-vaporize Zn with a small amount of Cu at temperatures where elemental Cu source does not vaporize. This method provides us a facile route for Cu doping into ZnO. The aspect ratio of the grown ZnO nanowires-II was found to be higher by more than five times compared ZnO nanowires-I. Photocatalytic activity was measured by using a solar simulator and its ultraviolet-filtered light. The ZnO nanowires-II shows higher catalytic activity due to increased aspect ratio and higher content of surface defects because of incorporation of Cu impurities. 相似文献
336.
We report here the synthesis of layered perovskite oxides of the composition La0.5Sr1.5Ti0.5Cr0.5O4 and LaSr2TiCrO7 by conventional solid-state reaction method. Results of XRD analysis show that the phases crystallize with tetragonal unit cell in the space group I4/mmm. Both phases behave as insulators and the linearity of log ρ versus T ?1/4 plot in the temperature range 150–350 K suggests that the electronic conduction occurs by Mott’s variable range hopping mechanism. The antiferromagnetic interactions observed for the samples arise from Cr3+–O–Cr3+ superexchange interaction. 相似文献
337.
Tanya Hutter Sumeet Mahajan Stephen R. Elliott 《Journal of Raman spectroscopy : JRS》2013,44(9):1292-1298
There is a growing interest in using quantum dots (QDs) and metallic nanoparticles (NPs), both for luminescence enhancement and surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). Here, we study the electromagnetic‐field enhancement that can be generated by lead‐sulfide (PbS) QDs using three‐dimensional finite‐element simulations. We investigate the field enhancement associated with combinations of PbS QDs with metallic NPs and substrates. The results show that high field enhancement can be achieved by combining PbS QDs with metallic NPs of larger sizes. The ideal size for Ag NPs is 25 nm, providing a SERS enhancement factor of ~5*108 for light polarization parallel to the NP dimer axis and a gap of 0.6 nm. For Au NPs, the bigger the size, the higher is the field for the studied diameters, up to 50 nm. The near‐field values for PbS QDs above metallic substrates were found to be lower compared to the case of PbS QD‐metal NP dimers. This study provides the understanding for the design and application of QDs for the enhancement of near‐field phenomena. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
338.
Rakesh Kumar Mahajan Ravneet Kaur Inderpreet Kaur Vandana Sharma Manoj Kumar 《Analytical sciences》2004,20(5):811-814
A PVC membrane incorporating p-tert-butyl calix[4]crown with imine units as an ionophore was prepared and used in an ion-selective electrode for the determination of mercury(II) ions. An electrode based on this ionophore showed a good potentiometric response for mercury(II) ions over a wide concentration range of 5.0 x 10(-5) - 1.0 x 10(-1) M with a near-Nernstian slope of 27.3 mV per decade. The detection limit of the electrode was 2.24 x 10(-5) M and the electrode worked well in the pH range of 1.3 - 4.0. The electrode showed a short response time of less than 20 s. The electrode also showed better selectivity for mercury(II) ions over many of the alkali (Na+, -1.69; K+, -1.54), alkaline-earth (Ca2+, -3.30; Ba2+, -3.32), and heavy metal ions (Co2+, -3.67; Ni2+, -3.43; Pb2+, -3.31; Fe3+, -1.82). Ag+ ion was found to be the strongest interfering ion. Also, sharp end points were obtained when the sensor was used as an indicator electrode for the potentiometric titration of mercury(II) ions with iodide and dichromate ions. 相似文献
339.
We study the decay of the neutral B meson to K*γγ within the framework of the Standard Model, including long distance contributions. 相似文献
340.
Ferroelectric properties in liquid crystals are no longer restricted to materials with a chiral molecular structure; ferroelectricity has been observed in a smectic phase formed by bent achiral molecules. Accordingly, two homologous series possessing a central biphenyl methane core have been synthesized, the central core having two lateral fluoro substituents. Both the series have six-ring structures and exhibit smectic mesophases of high thermal stability. The flexible biphenyl methane core imparts a slight curve to the molecules, giving them a bent shape. 相似文献