全文获取类型
收费全文 | 406篇 |
免费 | 12篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 264篇 |
晶体学 | 7篇 |
力学 | 12篇 |
数学 | 31篇 |
物理学 | 107篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 11篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 14篇 |
2018年 | 16篇 |
2017年 | 11篇 |
2016年 | 26篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 15篇 |
2013年 | 33篇 |
2012年 | 36篇 |
2011年 | 39篇 |
2010年 | 25篇 |
2009年 | 11篇 |
2008年 | 23篇 |
2007年 | 25篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 11篇 |
2004年 | 16篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1926年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有421条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
121.
Y. Chandra R. Chowdhury S. Adhikari F. Scarpa 《Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures》2011,44(1):12-16
In-plane elastic instability of bilayer graphene sheets is investigated using atomistic finite element approaches. The equivalent homogenised properties of graphene sheet are expressed in terms of the thickness, equilibrium lengths and force-field models used to represent the C–C bonds of the graphene lattice. The covalent bonds are represented as structural beams with stretching, bending, torsional and shear deformation, and the strain energies associated to affine deformation mechanisms. The overall mechanical properties and geometric configurations of the nano-structures represented as truss assemblies are then calculated minimising the total potential energy associated to the loading, thickness and average equilibrium lengths of the bonds. Different boundary conditions and aspect ratios are considered for both bilayer and single-layer graphene sheets. The bilayer graphene sheets are found to be offering remarkably higher buckling strengths as compared to single-layer sheets. 相似文献
122.
Signal transmission time delays in a network of nonlinear oscillators are known to be responsible for a variety of interesting dynamic behaviors including phase-flip transitions leading to synchrony or out of synchrony. Here, we uncover that phase-flip transitions are general phenomena and can occur in a network of coupled bursting neurons with a variety of coupling types. The transitions are marked by nonlinear changes in both temporal and phase-space characteristics of the coupled system. We demonstrate these phase-transitions with Hindmarsh-Rose and Leech-Heart interneuron models and discuss the implications of these results in understanding collective dynamics of bursting neurons in the brain. 相似文献
123.
Jagat Adhikari Michael C. Fitzgerald 《Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry》2014,25(12):2073-2083
Reported here is the use of stable isotope labeling with amino acids in cell culture (SILAC) and pulse proteolysis (PP) for detection and quantitation of protein–ligand binding interactions on the proteomic scale. The incorporation of SILAC into PP enables the PP technique to be used for the unbiased detection and quantitation of protein–ligand binding interactions in complex biological mixtures (e.g., cell lysates) without the need for prefractionation. The SILAC-PP technique is demonstrated in two proof-of-principle experiments using proteins in a yeast cell lysate and two test ligands including a well-characterized drug, cyclosporine A (CsA), and a non-hydrolyzable adenosine triphosphate (ATP) analogue, adenylyl imidodiphosphate (AMP-PNP). The well-known tight-binding interaction between CsA and cyclophilin A was successfully detected and quantified in replicate analyses, and a total of 33 proteins from a yeast cell lysate were found to have AMP-PNP-induced stability changes. In control experiments, the method’s false positive rate of protein target discovery was found to be in the range of 2.1% to 3.6%. SILAC-PP and the previously reported stability of protein from rates of oxidation (SPROX) technique both report on the same thermodynamic properties of proteins and protein–ligand complexes. However, they employ different probes and mass spectrometry-based readouts. This creates the opportunity to cross-validate SPROX results with SILAC-PP results, and vice-versa. As part of this work, the SILAC-PP results obtained here were cross-validated with previously reported SPROX results on the same model systems to help differentiate true positives from false positives in the two experiments. Graphical Abstract
? 相似文献
124.
Electrophile‐Induced Nucleophilic Substitution of the nido‐Dicarbaundecaborate Anion nido‐7,8‐C2B9H12− by Conjugated Heterodienes
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Dr. René Frank Anup Kumar Adhikari Henry Auer Prof. Dr. Evamarie Hey‐Hawkins 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(5):1440-1446
Substitution of the dicarbaundecaborate anion nido‐7,8‐C2B9H12? ( 1 ) by precise hydride abstraction followed by nucleophilic attack usually leads to symmetric products 10‐R‐nido‐7,8‐C2B9H11. However, thioacetamide (MeC(S)NH2) as nucleophile and acetone/AlCl3 as hydride abstractor gave asymmetric 9‐[MeC(NHiPr)S]‐nido‐7,8‐C2B9H11 ( 2 ), whereas N,N‐dimethylthioacetamide (MeC(S)NMe2) gave the expected symmetric 10‐[MeC(NMe2)S]‐nido‐7,8‐C2B9H11 ( 4 ). For the formation of 2 , acetone and thioacetamide are assumed to give the intermediate MeC(S)N(CMe2) ( 3 ), which then attacks 1 with formation of 2 . Similarly, reaction of acetyliminium chloride [MeC(O)NH(CPh2)]Cl ( 5 ) with 1 in THF gave a mixture of 9‐ and 10‐substituted [MeC(NHCHPh2)O]‐nido‐7,8‐C2B9H11 ( 6 and 7 , respectively). These reactions are the first examples in which compounds (here heterodienes) that unite the functionalities of both hydride acceptor and nucleophilic site react with 1 in a bimolecular fashion. Furthermore, the analogous reaction of 1 and 5 (in an equilibrium mixture with acetyl chloride and benzophenone imine) in MeCN afforded 10‐[MeC(NCPh2)NH]‐nido‐7,8‐C2B9H11 ( 8 ) and MeC(O)NHCHPh2 ( 9 ). 相似文献
125.
Unique Fluorogenic Ratiometric Fluorescent Chemodosimeter for Rapid Sensing of CN− in Water
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《化学:亚洲杂志》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Dr. Ajit Kumar Mahapatra Kalipada Maiti Saikat Kumar Manna Rajkishor Maji Chitrangada Das Mukhopadhyay Bholanath Pakhira Prof. Sabyasachi Sarkar 《化学:亚洲杂志》2014,9(12):3623-3632
A new benzimidazole‐spiropyran conjugate chemosensor molecule ( BISP ) has been synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry (ESI‐MS), and elemental analysis. The two isomeric forms ( BISP ? BIMC ) were shown to be highly selective and sensitive to CN? among the ten anions studied in aqueous HEPES buffer, as shown by fluorescence and absorption spectroscopy and even by visual color changes, with a detection limit of 1.7 μM for BIMC . The reaction of CN? with BIMC was monitored by 1H NMR spectroscopy, high‐resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS), UV/Vis measurements, and fluorescence spectroscopy in HEPES buffer of pH 7.4. TDDFT calculations were performed in order to correlate the electronic properties of the chemosensor with its cyanide complex. Further, titration against thiophilic metal ions like Au3+, Cu2+, Ag+, and Hg2+ with [ BIMC‐CN ] in situ showed that it acts as a secondary recognition ensemble toward Au3+ and Cu2+ by switch‐on fluorescence. In addition, a reversible logic‐gate property of BIMC has been demonstrated through a feedback loop in the presence of CN? and Au3+ ions, respectively. Furthermore, the use of BIMC to detect CN? in live cells by fluorescence imaging has also been demonstrated. Notably, test strips based on BIMC were fabricated, which could serve as convenient and efficient CN? test kits. 相似文献
126.
Amreen K. Bains Abhishek Kundu Debabrata Maiti Debashis Adhikari 《Chemical science》2021,12(42):14217
A well-defined, bench-stable nickel catalyst is presented here, that can facilitate double alkylation of a methyl ketone to realize a wide variety of cycloalkanes. The performance of the catalyst depends on the ligand redox process comprising an azo-hydrazo couple. The source of the bis electrophile in this double alkylation is a 1,n-diol, so that (n+1)-membered cycloalkanes can be furnished in a stereoselective manner. The reaction follows a cascade of dehydrogenation/hydrogenation reactions and adopts a borrowing hydrogen (BH) method. A thorough mechanistic analysis including the interception of key radical intermediates and DFT calculations supports the ligand radical-mediated dehydrogenation and hydrogenation reactions, which is quite rare in BH chemistry. In particular, this radical-promoted hydrogenation is distinctly different from conventional hydrogenations involving a metal hydride and complementary to the ubiquitous two-electron driven dehydrogenation/hydrogenation reactions.A homogeneous nickel catalyst is described that forms (n+1)-membered cycloalkane rings from ketones and 1,n-diols following a radical-promoted pathway. 相似文献
127.
Quantification of non-viscous damping in discrete linear systems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
S. Adhikari 《Journal of sound and vibration》2003,260(3):499-518
The damping forces in a multiple-degree-of-freedom engineering dynamic system may not be accurately described by the familiar ‘viscous damping model’. The purpose of this paper is to develop indices to quantify the extent of any departures from this model, in other words the amount of ‘non-viscosity’ of damping in discrete linear systems. Four indices are proposed. Two of these indices are based on the non-viscous damping matrix of the system. A third index is based on the residue matrices of the system transfer functions and the fourth is based on the (measured) complex modes of the system. The performance of the proposed indices is examined by considering numerical examples. 相似文献
128.
E. M. Ivankova R. Adhikari G. H. Michler R. Weidisch K. Knoll 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2003,41(11):1157-1167
The deformation behavior of blends consisting of a styrene–butadiene star block copolymer and a polystyrene homopolymer was studied by high‐voltage electron microscopy with a tensile device. The mechanical properties and micromechanical deformation mechanisms in the star block copolymer/polystyrene blends were directly influenced by their morphology. Although the pure block copolymer deformed in a very unequal manner (because of a thin‐layer‐yielding mechanism) and revealed no local deformation zones, a transition to the formation of crazelike zones was observed in the blends. This transition in the deformation mechanisms was correlated to the abrupt change in the macroscopic strain at break of the injection‐molded specimens. At lower contents of added polystyrene, a craze‐stopping mechanism was observed, whereas the blends with higher polystyrene contents demonstrated crazing like that in pure polystyrene. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 41: 1157–1167, 2003 相似文献
129.
Sonochemical bromination of acetophenones using p-toluenesulfonic acid-N-bromosuccinimide. 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Substituted acetophenones react with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) and p-toluenesulfonic acid (p-TsOH) in the presence of ultrasound in methanol at 35 +/- 2 degrees C to give alpha-bromoacetophenones in high yield. In the absence of ultrasound the reaction takes place at the boiling point of methanol (65 degrees C) and takes longer time. The reaction does not take place in the absence of p-TsOH thermally or sonically. However the reaction is possible under photochemical conditions in the absence of p-TsOH. The best solvent for the reaction was found to be methanol. 相似文献
130.
Adhikari D Mossin S Basuli F Huffman JC Szilagyi RK Meyer K Mindiola DJ 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2008,130(11):3676-3682
Pincer-type ligands are believed to be very robust scaffolds that can support multifarious functionalities as well as highly reactive metal motifs applied in organometallic chemistry, especially in the realm of catalysis. In this paper, we describe the redox and, therefore, noninnocent behavior of a PNP (PNP- = N[2-P(CHMe2)2-4-methylphenyl]2) pincer ancillary bound to nickel. A combination of structural, spectroscopic, and theoretical techniques suggests that this type of framework can house an electron hole when coordinated to Ni(II). 相似文献