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41.
42.
The response of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) devices depends critically on the film microstructure, with parameters such
as layer thickness and interfacial abruptness being crucial. This paper presents results obtained using high resolution electron
microscopy (HREM), chemical mapping and atom probe microanalysis. Local variations in the magnetic properties are induced
by the microstructure and also when the films are patterned to form small elements. These lead to changes in the magnetization
reversal mechanism. Some results of the studies of the magnetization reversal carried out using in situ in Lorentz transmission electron microscopy (LTEM) magnetizing experiments are also included. 相似文献
43.
We have studied the peak effect (PE) phenomenon in single crystals of weakly pinned superconductors CeRu2 and 2H-NbS2. 2H-NbS2 is iso-structural and iso-electronic to 2H-NbSe2, whose similarity with CeRu2 as regards the PE representing the order-to-disorder transformation of the flux line lattice was claimed some time ago. We
report on the step change in equilibrium magnetization across the peak effect in CeRu2. We also present the vortex phase diagram of 2H-NbS2 obtained from the magnetization data, and compare the PE phenomenon in 2H-NbS2 and 2H-NbSe2. 相似文献
44.
45.
Mallika Pathak Himanshu Ojha Anjani K. Tiwari Deepti Sharma Manisha Saini Rita Kakkar 《Chemistry Central journal》2017,11(1):132
Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) is an important enzyme for de novo synthesis of nucleotides in Plasmodium falciparum and it is essential for cell proliferation. DHFR is a well known antimalarial target for drugs like cycloguanil and pyrimethamine which target its inhibition for their pharmacological actions. However, the clinical efficacies of these antimalarial drugs have been compromising due to multiple mutations occurring in DHFR that lead to drug resistance. In this background, we have designed 22 s -triazine compounds using the best five parameters based 3D-QSAR model built by using genetic function approximation. In-silico designed compounds were further filtered to 6 compounds based upon their ADME properties, docking studies and predicted minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC). Out of 6 compounds, 3 compounds were synthesized in good yield over 95% and characterized using IR, 1HNMR, 13CNMR and mass spectroscopic techniques. Parasitemia inhibition assay was used to evaluate the antimalarial activity of s -triazine compounds against 3D7 strain of P. falciparum. All the three compounds (7, 13 and 18) showed 30 times higher potency than cycloguanil (standard drug). It was observed that compound 18 was the most active while the compound 13 was the least active. On the closer inspection of physicochemical properties and SAR, it was observed that the presence of electron donating groups, number of hydrogen bond formation, lipophilicity of ligands and coulson charge of nitrogen atom present in the triazine ring enhances the DHFR inhibition significantly. This study will contribute to further endeavours of more potent DHFR inhibitors. 相似文献
46.
S. Balaji Ramadhar Kumar R. Sripriya Urmila Rao Abhishek Mandal Prachi Kakkar P. NeelaKanta Reddy Praveen Kumar Sehgal 《先进技术聚合物》2012,23(3):500-507
Fabrication of keratin–collagen (KC) 3D scaffold with improved thermal denaturation rate is reported. In vitro application of (KC) scaffold stimulates basic extra cellular matrix constituents. KC Scaffold considerably reduced undesirable properties of both collagen and keratin while collagen incorporation reduces the fragility with increases of strength and flexibility in the scaffold. In addition to this, the scaffold showed homogenous well‐interconnected pores in the range of 10–100 µm when observed in scanning electron microscope. Usage of keratin in KC scaffold offers increased biodegradation rate and higher denaturation rate in addition to its rapid cell growth with normal morphology ultimately reaching cell population of 3.9–9.7 million per cm3 after 48 hr in KC scaffold. Circular dichroism (CD) and Fourier transform spectroscopy (FT‐IR) of KC showed presence of helical structure of collagen and ß‐turns of keratin confirming retention of native structures of both the proteins KC scaffold showed good swelling behavior and water uptake. Our study strongly supports the superidity of KC scaffold over the collagen or keratin when they are independently used for tissue engineering applications. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
47.
48.
ReO
4
–
ions form in HCl a coloured complex with -benzildioxime and thiocyanate in presence of SnCl2 as reductant, which is quantitatively extractable into isoamyl acetate with max at 430 nm. The method is highly sensitive. Beer's law is obeyed in the range of 0.2–8.8 g Re/mL. 相似文献
49.
ReO 4 ? ions form in HCl a coloured complex with α-benzildioxime and thiocyanate in presence of SnCl2 as reductant, which is quantitatively extractable into isoamyl acetate with λmax at 430 nm. The method is highly sensitive. Beer's law is obeyed in the range of 0.2–8.8 μg Re/mL. 相似文献
50.
Reduction in 1 M H(2)SO(4) with liquid zinc amalgam and extraction with isopentanol from 3M H(2)SO(4), separates rhenium from almost all the interfering elements of importance in rhenium determination. The small amounts of Mo, U, Fe and Ru still accompanying rhenium are removed by the thiocyanate-pentyl acetate or the oxine-chloroform extraction. The method is simple, rapid and of very wide applicability. It is particularly useful in the determination of rhenium in various alloys and tungsten-containing samples. 相似文献