含能配合物[Mn(DAT)6](ClO4)2的合成、晶体结构、热行为及感度性质

合成了新型含能配合物[Mn(DAT)6](ClO4)2(DAT=1,5-二氨基四唑), 用X射线单晶衍射法测定了其晶体结构. 该晶体属三方晶系, P3c1空间群, a=b=1.18435(17) nm, c=1.3081(3) nm, α=β=90°, γ=120°, V=1.5891(5) nm3, Z=2. 该配合物分子结构单元中有1个Mn2+离子、6个DAT分子和2个ClO4-离子. 由6个DAT分子中的6个N原子与中心Mn2+离子配位形成六配位、非中心对称的畸变八面体结构. 利用元素分析、差示扫描量热分析(DSC)、热重-微分热重分析(TG-DTG)等方法进行了表征, 研究了其感度性能. 研究结果表明, 该配合物对外界刺激具有很高的响应性和危险性.     

Synthesis of a new salt containing polyoxometallate anion and M?Cu?S cluster cation [MS4Cu4(γ-MePy)8][M6O19] (M = Mo,W). Crystal structure of [WS4Cu4(γ-MePy)8] [W6O19]

Reactions of (NH₄)₂MS₄, AgBr and CuBr in γ-methylpyridine produced one new compound, [MS₄Cu₄(γ-MePy)8][M₆O₁₉] (1, M = W; 2 , M = Mo), of which 1 was characterized by single crystal X-ray analysis. The crystal data: orthorhombic, Pbcn, a = 15.434(4), b = 16.732(2), c = 28.657(7) Å, V = 7400.8(8) ų, Z = 4 , R = 0.072 for 3121 independent data. The compound is the first example which contains both polyoxotungstate anion and heteropolynuclear cluster cation. In the structure of the cation four edges of the tetrahedral WS^2?₄ core are coordinated by four copper atoms, giving a WS₄Cu₄ aggregate of approximate D_2h symmetry. The differences between the reaction of Cu⁺ with MS^2?₄ and that of Ag+ with MS^2?₄ in pyridine and its derivatives are discussed.     

一个含铜(Ⅱ)四氮大环阳离子和锰(Ⅱ)一维链阴离子化合物{[Cu(trans[14]diene)SCN]2Mn(SCN)4(4,4''''-bipy)·4H2O}n的合成和结构

报道了一维化合物{[Cu(trans[14]diene)SCN]2Mn(SCN)4(4,4'-bipy)·4H2O}n(trans[14]diene为5,7,7,12,14,14-六甲基-1,4,8,11-四氮杂十四环-4,11-二烯,4,4'-bipy为4,4'-联吡啶)的合成、表征和结构分析.该晶体属三斜晶系,具有P1-空间群.α＝0.95920(10)nm,b＝1.06800(10)nm,c＝1.7316(2)nm,α＝84.400(10)°,β＝74.850(10)°,γ＝69.650(10)°,V＝1.6053(3)nm3,Z＝1,Dc＝1.365g/cm3,F(000)＝691,最终R[I＞2σ(I)]＝0.0474,R(全部)＝0.0625,GOF(F2)＝1.222.该化合物含[Mn(SCN)4(4,4'-bipy)n]2-链和两个[Cu(trans[14]diene)SCN]+阳离子.     

1－苯基－3－甲基－4－（6－氢－4－氨基－5－硫杂－2，3－吡嗪）－吡唑啉酮光致变色超分子化合物的合成、结构与性能

通过1－苯基－3－甲基－4－氯乙酰基－吡唑啉酮－5（PMCP）和氨基硫脲（ TSC）缩合，形成了一种含NNS六元杂环的光致变色化合物（PMCP－TSC）。利用元 素分析，MS，”1H NMR，IR和UV光谱进行了表征。通过紫外可见光谱对它的光致 变色性质进行了研究，测出了光致变色反应的动力学常数。并用X线单晶衍射仪测 定了PMCP－TSC变色后的晶体结构，该晶体属单斜晶系，具有P2_1/c空间群，a = 0.105 10(2) nm, b = 0.150 61(3) nm, c = 0.993 70(10) nm, β = 107.890 (10)°, V = 1.496 9(4) nm~3, Z - 4, D_c = 1.417 Mg/m~3, μ = 0.232 mm~(- 1), F(000) = 672, R = 0.033 4, wR = 0.089 6。结构分析表明：其光致变色现 象是由于它在溶剂与光的共同作用下发生了从醇式到酮式的异构化。同时该化合物 经分子间氢键形成二聚体，又通过甲醇与本体分子之间的氢键使化合物形成具有三 维网络结构的超分子化合物。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Bis（nitrate）bis（N—n—octyl—α—pyrrolidone）uranyl（Ⅱ）

The crystal structure of the title compound UO2(NO3)2[CH2(CH2)2CONC8H17] was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data: triclinic, space group P ī, a = 7.456(2), b = 8.371(2), c = 13.470(3)A, α = 95.66(1), β = 94.64(2), γ = 102.67(2)°, C24H46N4O10U, Mr = 788.68, V = 811.73A3, Dc = 1.613 g/cm3, Z = 1, F(000) = 390, μ = 5.052 mm-1, the final R = 0.0256 and wR = 0.0568 for 2826 observed reflections I>2σ(I). The central uranyl ions are coordinated by six oxygen atoms. Two of them are from the carbonyl groups of N-octyl--pyrrolidone molecules, and the other four from two nitrate groups.     

Molecular structure of imidazolate bridged binuclear zinc complex and its single crystal ESR spectra doped with bridged Cu—Zn complex

The X-ray crystal structure of [(dtma)ZnImZn(dtma)]ClO_4·2.5H_2O (Hdtma=4-Diethyl-enetriamineacetic acid) was determined.The crystal is of orthorhombic,space group Pbcn with a-14.104(5),b=14.897(5),c=25.384(9),and Z=8.The least-square refinement of the structureleads to conventional R factor of 0.066.The magnetic properties of [(dtma)CulmZn(dtma)]CIO_4·2.5H_2Owere investigated.From the single crystal ESR spectra of Zn—Im—Zn dimer doped withCu—Im—Zn complex,the anisotropic g and A tensors and electronic spin-density of the Cu—Zncomplex are obtained and the bonding nature of Cu is discussed.     

Nitrosyl Complexes 6.Reactions of Na[Fe(CO)_3NO]with Cp~*M(CO)_3Cl(Cp~*=η~5-CH_3C_5H_4,M=Mo or W):Crystal structures of Cp~*M(CO)_2NO and Cp~*M(μ_3-NH)(μ_2-NO)(μ_2-CO)Fe_2(CO)_6

Sodium nitrosylcarbonyliron reacts with methylcyclopentadienylcarbonylmetal(Mo orW)chloride in CH_3OH/THF at room temperature to give CpMo(CO)_2NO(1a)(Cp=η~5-CH_3C_5H_4)or CpW(CO)_2NO(1b),[CpMo(CO)_3]_2(2a)or[CpW(CO)_3]_2(2b),and CpMo(μ3-NH)(μ2-NO)-(μ2-CO)Fe_2(CO)_6(3a)or CpW(μ3-NH)(μ2-NO)(μ2-CO)Fe_2(CO)_6(3b),respectively.Complexes1a,1b,3a and 3b were analyzed by IR,NMR,MS and elemental analyses,and the crystalstructures of 1b,3a and 3b were determined by X-ray diffraction method.The new clusters 3aand 3b have μ3-NH ligands which were formed by redaction of NO in the synthetic reactions.     

[Pb2(TNR)(NO3)2(H2O)]的制备和晶体结构研究

[Pb₂(TNR)(NO₃)₂(H₂O)] was prepared by reaction of the aqueous solution of lead nitrate and magnesium styphnate. The crystal structure of Pb₂(TNR)(NO₃)₂(H₂O)was determined by single crystal diffraction analysis. The crystal is triclinic, space group P1 with crystal parameters a=0.7279(2)nm,b=1.0698(2)nm,c=1.0738(2)nm;α=86.82(1)°,β=89.52(2)°,γ=83.50(2)°;V=0.8295(3)nm³,Z=2,D_c=3.201g·cm^-3, F(000)=716. The final R value is 0.0358.In the crystal structure, one lead ion was represented by nine coor-dination geometry; the other was showed as ten coordination geometry.     

Synthesis,characterization and crystal structures of heterometallic trinuclear carbonyl sulfido clusters (η5-Cp)MoFeCo- (CO)8(μ3-S) and [(η5-Cp)Mo]2Fe(CO)7(μ3-S)

HFe2Co(CO)9(3-S) reacts with (5-Cp)Mo(CO)3Cl in refluxing THF to give heterometallic trinuclear clusters (5-Cp)MoFeCo(CO)8(3-S) and [(5-Cp)Mo]2Fe(CO)7-(3-S), which have been characterized by elemental analyses, i.r., 1H- and 13C-n.m.r. and X-ray crystal structure determination. An electrophilic addition–elimination sequence is proposed for their formation.     

一维链钴配位聚合物{[Co(H2O)4(3,3′-azpy)](3,3′-azpy)3(PF6)2}n的结构和性质的研究

The complex {[Co(H₂O)₄(3,3′-azpy)](3,3′-azpy)₃(PF₆)₂}_n(3,3′-azpy=3,3′-azobispyridine) has been synthesized and characterized. The crystal (C₄₀H₄₀F₁₂CoN₁₆O₄P₂, M_r=1157.75) belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1 with the following crystallographic parameters: a=10.759(2),b=11.012(2), c=23.207(4)?; α=85.330(10), β=83.470(10),γ=69.770(10)°;V=2560.6(8)?³,D_c=1.502g·cm^-3, μ(MoKα)= 0.498mm^-1,F(000)=1178,Z=2, and final R₁=0.0469, wR₂=0.1053 for observed reflections 5549 (I> 2.00σ(I)).The X-ray analysis reveals that cobalt(Ⅱ) cation coordination environment is a distorted octahedral geometry, the Co²⁺ ion is coordinated by four oxygen atoms of water in the equatorial plane, while the two nitrogen atoms of 3,3′-azpy occupy the axial positions. The complex forms a one-dimensional chain structure via 3,3′-azpy bridging ligand. The one-dimensional chain forms three-dimensional network by hydrogen bonds and π-π inter-actions.