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61.
M. Yu. Kagan I. V. Brodsky D. V. Efremov A. V. Klaptsov 《Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics》2004,99(3):640-646
We consider the model of a Fermi-Bose mixture with strong hard-core repulsion between particles of the same sort and attraction between particles of different sorts. In this case, in addition to the standard anomalous averages of the type 〈b〉, 〈bb〉, and 〈cc〉, pairing between fermions and bosons of the type 〈bc〉 is possible. This pairing corresponds to creation of composite fermions in the system. At low temperatures and equal densities of fermions and bosons, composite fermions are further paired into quartets. At higher temperatures, trios consisting of composite fermions and elementary bosons are also present in the system. Our investigations are important in connection with the recent observation of weakly bound dimers in magnetic and optical dipole traps at ultralow temperatures and with the observation of collapse of a Fermi gas in an attractive Fermi-Bose mixture of neutral particles. 相似文献
62.
T.?BergemanEmail author A.?J.?Kerman J.?Sage S.?Sainis D.?DeMille 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2004,31(2):179-188
Recently, we have reported photoassociation of laser-cooled Rb and Cs atoms, decay of the RbCs photoassociation resonances
to high levels of the
state, and reexcitation to vibronic levels of the
state [Kerman et al. , Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 033004; 153001 (2004)]. Considering the reexcitation spectrum, we report here a preliminary analysis of perturbations in
the c state by high levels of the
and low levels of the
state. Mixing with the B state provides the singlet character needed to stimulate decay to v = 0 of the
ground state. We conclude that an experimental procedure that involves photoassociation of laser-cooled atoms, radiative
decay, and stimulated Raman transfer to the ground electronic state is a feasible method for producing translationally, rotationally,
vibrationally and electronically cold RbCs molecules.
Electronic supplementary material to this article is available at and is accessible for authorized users.
Received: 1 September 2004, Published online: 23 November 2004
PACS:
33.80.Ps Optical cooling of molecules; trapping - 34.50.Gb Electronic excitation and ionization of molecules; intermediate
molecular states (including lifetimes, state mixing, etc.) - 33.20.Kf Visible spectra - 34.20.-b Interatomic and intermolecular
potentials and forces, potential energy surfaces for collisions - 33.15.Pw Fine and hyperfine structure
A supplementary table (Tab. I) is only available in electronic form at http: //www.eurphysj.org 相似文献
63.
We discuss the tunneling of phonon excitations across a potential barrier separating two condensates. It is shown that a strong barrier proves to be transparent for the excitations at low energy epsilon. Moreover, the transmission is reduced with increasing epsilon in contrast to the standard dependence. This anomalous behavior is due to the existence of a quasiresonance interaction. The origin of this interaction is a result of the formation of a special well determined by the density distribution of the condensate in the vicinity of a high barrier. 相似文献
64.
Eisenstein BI Ernst J Gladding GE Gollin GD Hans RM Johnson E Karliner I Marsh MA Plager C Sedlack C Selen M Thaler JJ Williams J Edwards KW Sadoff AJ Ammar R Bean A Besson D Zhao X Anderson S Frolov VV Kubota Y Lee SJ Poling R Smith A Stepaniak CJ Urheim J Ahmed S Alam MS Athar SB Jian L Ling L Saleem M Timm S Wappler F Anastassov A Eckhart E Gan KK Gwon C Hart T Honscheid K Hufnagel D Kagan H Kass R Pedlar TK Thayer JB von Toerne E Zoeller MM Richichi SJ Severini H Skubic P Undrus A Savinov V 《Physical review letters》2001,87(6):061801
Using 12.7 fb(-1) of data collected with the CLEO detector at CESR, we observed two-photon production of the cc states chi(c0) and chi(c2) in their decay to pi(+)pi(-)pi(+)pi(-). We measured gamma(gammagamma)(chi(c))xB(chi(c)-->pi(+)pi(-)pi(+)pi(-)) to be 75+/-13(stat)+/-8(syst) eV for the chi(c0) and 6.4+/-1.8(stat)+/-0.8(syst) eV for the chi(c2), implying gamma(gammagamma)(chi(c0)) = 3.76+/-0.65(stat)+/-0.41(syst)+/-1.69(br) keV and gamma(gammagamma)(chi(c2)) = 0.53+/-0.15(stat)+/-0.06(syst)+/-0.22(br) keV. Also, cancellation of dominant experimental and theoretical uncertainties permits a precise comparison of gamma(gammagamma)(chi(c0))/gamma(gammagamma)(chi(c2)), evaluated to be 7.4+/-2.4(stat)+/-0.5(syst)+/-0.9(br), with QCD-based predictions. 相似文献
65.
Ammar R Bean A Besson D Davis R Kwak N Zhao X Anderson S Frolov VV Kubota Y Lee SJ Mahapatra R O'Neill JJ Poling R Riehle T Smith A Stepaniak CJ Urheim J Ahmed S Alam MS Athar SB Jian L Ling L Saleem M Timm S Wappler F Anastassov A Duboscq JE Eckhart E Gan KK Gwon C Hart T Honscheid K Hufnagel D Kagan H Kass R Pedlar TK Schwarthoff H Thayer JB von Toerne E Zoeller MM Richichi SJ Severini H Skubic P Undrus A Chen S Fast J Hinson JW Lee J Miller DH Shibata EI Shipsey IP Pavlunin V 《Physical review letters》2001,86(7):1167-1170
Using data recorded with the CLEO II and CLEO II.V detector configurations at the Cornell Electron Storage Rings, we report the first observation and mass measurement of the Sigma(*+)(c) charmed baryon, and an updated measurement of the mass of the Sigma(+)(c) baryon. We find M(Sigma(*+)(c))-M(Lambda(+)(c)) = (231.0+/-1.1+/-2.0) MeV, and M(Sigma(+)(c))-M(Lambda(+)(c)) = (166.4+/-0.2+/-0.3) MeV, where the errors are statistical and systematic, respectively. 相似文献
66.
We measure high-resolution Feshbach resonance spectra for ultracold cesium atoms colliding in different hyperfine and magnetic sublevels. More than 25 resonances are observed for magnetic fields up to 230 G and their positions are measured with an accuracy down to 0.03 G. From these spectra several ground-state molecular interaction parameters can be extracted with sufficient accuracy to permit for the first time an unambiguous and accurate determination of cesium's ultracold collision properties [P. J. Leo, C. J. Williams, and P. S. Julienne, following Letter, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2721 (2000)]. 相似文献
67.
68.
69.
Various 2-substituted 1,3-dithianes have been oxidized to the corresponding 1-oxides by cumene hydroperoxide in presence of a titanium complex (Ti(O-i-Pr)4/(+)-DET/H2O = 1/2/1) used in stoichiometric or lesser amounts. Enantioselectivity of up to 80% and excellent diastereoselectivity were achieved by a careful control of experimental conditions. The reaction temperature was found to be an important parameter. The relative stereochemistries of the new substituted monosulfoxides were determined by NMR spectroscopy. 相似文献
70.
The Pariser-Parr-Pople method is described briefly. An algorithm is presented for quantum-mechanical computation of molecular structures. A program for the BESM-2M computer is presented. 相似文献