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排序方式: 共有8879条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
R. Lü H. Pan J.-L. Zhu B.-L. Gu 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2002,26(4):479-491
The tunneling of a giant spin at excited levels is studied theoretically in mesoscopic magnets with a magnetic field at an
arbitrary angle in the easy plane. Different structures of the tunneling barriers can be generated by the magnetocrystalline
anisotropy, the magnitude and the orientation of the field. By calculating the nonvacuum instanton solution explicitly, we
obtain the tunnel splittings and the tunneling rates for different angle ranges of the external magnetic field ( θ
H = π/2 and π/2 < θ
H < π). The temperature dependences of the decay rates are clearly shown for each case. It is found that the tunneling rate
and the crossover temperature depend on the orientation of the external magnetic field. This feature can be tested with the
use of existing experimental techniques.
Received 12 March 2001 and Received in final form 18 October 2001 相似文献
32.
计算全息图产生的锥面波在激光准直中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文提出了用计算全息图产生锥面波的方法.将全息图置于激光光路中,它的衍射图样中心在空间形成了一条准直线.文中对锥面波的传播、准直精度及准直距离作了理论分析,给出了实验结果. 相似文献
33.
Gu Chaohao 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》1994,15(4):385-400
COMPLETEEXTREMALSURFACESOFMIXEDTYPEIN3-DIMENSIONALMINKOWSKISPACE¥GUCHAOHAO(InstituteofMathematics,FudanUniversity,Shanghai200... 相似文献
34.
Wenran Feng Chizi Liu Guangliang Chen Guling Zhang Weichao Gu Erwu Niu Si-Ze Yang 《Applied Surface Science》2007,253(11):4923-4927
Hard films prepared by pulsed high energy density plasma (PHEDP) are characterized by high film/substrate adhesive strength, and high wear resistance. Titanium carbonitride (TiCN) films were deposited onto YG11C (ISO G20) cemented carbide cutting tool substrates by PHEDP at room temperature. XRD, XPS, SEM, AES, etc. were adopted to analyze the phases (elements) composition, microstructure and the interface of the films, respectively. The results show that, the uniform dense films are composed of grains ranging from 70 to 90 nm. According to the AES result, there is a broad transition layer between the film and the substrate, due to the ion implantation effect of the PHEDP. The transition layer is favorable for the film/substrate adhesion. 相似文献
35.
36.
Super-Wavelets and Decomposable Wavelet Frames 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
A wavelet frame is called decomposable whenever it is equivalent to a superwavelet frame of length greater than one. Decomposable
wavelet frames are closely related to some problems on super-wavelets. In this article we first obtain some necessary or sufficient
conditions for decomposable Parseval wavelet frames. As an application of these conditions, we prove that for each n > 1 there
exists a Parseval wavelet frame which is m-decomposable for any 1 < m ≤ n, but not k-decomposable for any k > n. Moreover,
there exists a super-wavelet whose components are non-decomposable. Similarly we also prove that for each n > 1, there exists
a Parseval wavelet frame that can be extended to a super-wavelet of length m for any 1 < m ≤ n, but can not be extended to
any super-wavelet of length k with k > n. The connection between decomposable Parseval wavelet frames and super-wavelets is
investigated, and some necessary or sufficient conditions for extendable Parseval wavelet frames are given. 相似文献
37.
R. Silvennoinen K. -E. Peiponen T. Asakura Yan-Fang Zhang Cong Gu K. Ikonen E. J. Morley 《Optics and Lasers in Engineering》1992,17(2)
The specular reflectance of cold-rolled aluminum surface is studied using a fiber optic system. An approximation for the determination of surface roughness is presented. 相似文献
38.
In this article, the linear and nonlinear shear rheological behaviors of polylactide (PLA)/clay (organophilic‐montmorillonite) nanocomposites (PLACNs) were investigated by an Advanced Rheology Expanded System rheometer. The nanocomposites were prepared by master batch method using a twin‐screw extruder with poly(ε‐caprolactone) (PCL) as a compatibilizer. The presence of org‐MMT leads to obvious pseudo‐solid‐like behaviors of nanocomposite melts. The behaviors caused by the formation of a “percolating network” derived from the reciprocity among the strong related sheet particles. Therefore, the storage moduli, loss moduli, and dynamic viscosities of PLACNs show a monotonic increase with MMT content. Nonterminal behaviors exists in PLACNs nanocomposites. Besides the PLACNs melts show a greater shear thinning tendency than pure PLA melt because of the preferential orientation of the MMT layers. Therefore, PLACNs have higher moduli but better processibility compared with pure PLA. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 45: 3189–3196, 2007 相似文献
39.
Below a critical thickness, of about 60 nm, the glass transition temperature of polystyrene (PS) films decreases with film thickness, as demonstrated using free‐standing films. A geometrical model is developed here describing this phenomenon in the case of ideal (Gaussian) chains. This model, which can be considered as an application of the free volume model, assumes that the decrease of the glass transition temperature from thick to ultrathin films is due to the modification of the interpenetration between neighboring chains. The theoretical curve deduced from the model is in excellent agreement with the PS experimental results, without using any adjustable parameters. From these results, it can be concluded that new chain motions, usually buried in bulk samples, are expressed by the presence of the surface. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 45: 10–17, 2007 相似文献
40.
一种高温超导磁悬浮装置 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文介绍一个基于倒挂吸引式(EMS)原理的高温超导磁悬浮试验装置.这个装置由高温超导磁体、单臂梁金属导轨、位置传感器、控制电路等组成.绕制超导磁体线圈所用的是Bi-2223/Ag高温超导线材.超导磁体工作在激磁电流为3.2A时,在5mm的空气间隙中产生0.21T的磁通密度,与单臂梁金属导轨可产生72N的垂直悬浮力.通过引入压控电流源,利用常规的超前一滞后校正实现了该磁悬浮装置的稳定悬浮和鲁棒控制,在负载变化87.5%的情况下仍能实现超导磁悬浮装置的稳定悬浮.该试验装置首次验证了高温超导线圈的可控性问题,为进一步探索高温超导线圈用于磁悬浮轨道交通系统的可行性打下了基础. 相似文献