Thermal conductance in quantum wire with two obstacles

Based on the scattering-matrix method, the influence of obstacles on the thermal conductance in quantum wire was investigated. Three types of obstacles are employed in our calculation. We present a detailed study of the thermal conductance as a function of distance between two obstacles and temperature. The results show that there is qualitative difference in the dependence of the thermal conductance versus width between two obstacles for different temperatures. We also find that the calculated thermal conductance increases with the width W of quantum wire in all cases.     

Signaling-based path-segment protection in mesh optical networks

Path protections have become increasingly important for current mesh optical networks because fast restorations in generalized multiprotocol label switching(GMPLS) networks are uncertain.However,setting up additional disjoint paths to protect connections leads to more path setup blocking and signaling collisions.We analyze signaling collisions,path blocking and blocking probability,as well as calculate node-to-node blocking probabilities.A signaling-based path-segment protection(PSP) is proposed,which integrates segment protections and path protections as well as enhances the performance of path protections and ring protections.The setup of PSP connections causes less blocking probability than the setup of path protection connections in the simulations.     

干涉高斯光诱导的表面等离子激元驻波场的分析

考虑到实际入射光强的空间分布不均匀,基于Kretschmann模型并采用角谱方法分析模拟了两束高斯光干涉诱导表面等离子激元(SPP)驻波场。与理想平面波不同,高斯光诱导的SPP干涉条纹幅值大小不等,分布复杂,这表明光强空间非均匀程度会严重地影响到曝光深度的分布。还分析了金属薄膜的厚度、损耗以及光刻胶的介电常数对SPP驻波场的影响,并得出不恰当的金属板厚和细微损耗都会极大削弱SPP驻波场,而如果光刻胶的介电常数过大则有可能产生不了表面等离子体共振的结论。     

Z箍缩驱动器与丝阵负载耦合特性研究

以丝阵内爆零维模型为基础,采用Pspice模拟行为建模方法,建立了丝阵内爆动态电感与Z箍缩驱动器耦合的全电路模型,实现驱动器放电过程与丝阵内爆过程的自洽求解,并研究了丝阵参数、电路参数对内爆过程的影响.结果表明:丝阵负载与驱动器存在强耦合关系,丝阵参数、电路参数对丝阵峰值箍缩电流、内爆时间、内爆动能影响很大;在驱动器参数不变,内爆时间不超过电路固有放电周期1/4的前提下,峰值箍缩电流、内爆时间、内爆动能随丝阵质量的增加而增大,内爆时间随丝阵初始半径的增加而增大;在丝阵参数不变时,随着驱动器等效电容的增大,内爆时间减小,丝阵内爆动能增大,但驱动器储能转化为内爆动能的效率却先增大后减小.对于特定的驱动器,优化的丝阵参数应使内爆过程充分利用驱动器固有放电周期的上升沿,使丝阵快速收缩的时间起点接近电路固有放电周期的四分之一,以获得最大的动能效率. 关键词： Z箍缩驱动器 零维内爆模型 模拟行为建模 耦合特性     

Nonlinear optical properties of nanometer-size silver composite azobenzene containing polydiacetylene film

Diacetylene monomer containing p-nitrophenyl azobenzene moiety (NADA) was synthesized. Silver nanoparticles with different concentrations were adulterated in the above polymerized NADA (PNADA) films and the third-order nonlinear optical properties were investigated in detail. UV–vis spectra and transmission electron microscopy were used to confirm the formation of PNADA/Ag nanocomposite films. The silver nanoparticles (average size of 10 nm) were well dispersed in the polymer films. The value of the nonlinear refractive index n ₂ for PNADA films (8.48×10⁻¹⁵ cm²/W) was much higher than that of pure polydiacetylene films. Further, the introduction of silver nanoparticles into the PNADA polymer films led to the further enhancement of nonlinear optical properties. The maximum value of n ₂ for PNADA/Ag nanocomposite films could be 11.6×10⁻¹⁵ cm²/W. This enhancement should be ascribed to the surface plasmon resonance of silver nanoparticles.     

退火温度对ZrO2纳米材料中Eu3+离子发光的影响

研究了退火温度对ZrO₂纳米材料中Eu³⁺离子发光性质的影响. 材料的结构、晶粒尺寸和形状以及晶格的排列分别由XRD，TEM表征. 结果表明：用共沉淀法制备的ZrO₂纳米材料具有不随退火温度变化、稳定的四方结构；材料的晶粒尺寸随退火温度的提高而增大；晶格的排列由无序逐渐变为有序；发射光谱表明其主要发射在595 nm和604 nm处；在394 nm的紫外光辐照下得到了不同样品的604 nm荧光发射强度的变化不同. 这种现象与样品中O^2-离子含量和样品表面的表面缺陷有关；另外，电荷迁移带随退火温度的变化而变化.     

Load optimal design for a primary test stand facility based on a zero-dimensional load model

In order to couple the numerical simulation of a primary test stand driver with an optimal load design, a zero-dimensional wire array load model is designed based on the Saturn load model using PSPICE, which is an upgraded version of the Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis (SPICE) designed by the ORCAD Corporation to perform circuit simulations. This paper calculates different load parameters and discusses factors influencing the driving current curve. With appropriate driving current curves chosen, further magneto-hydrodynamic calculations are carried out and discussed to provide the best results for experiments. The suggested optimal load parameters play an important role in experimental load design.     

不同半光强角对医用LED阵列灯珠间距影响的仿真研究

 讨论LED光源的半光强角对LED之间的最大间距的影响,采用Matlab软件对LED单元照度数据进行计算及仿真,给出相应的仿真图形。仿真结果表明:LED光源之间的最大间距与其功率无关,由于仿真的结果与理论计算值相吻合,说明在计算中所建立的LED的光学模型具有较高的可信度,所得结果为LED多阵列（如圆形,矩形,椭圆等）的仿真及应用设计奠定了理论基础。     

Some problems for viscoelastic rods

Using an approach proposed in [3],we consider some linear and nonlinear problems forviscoelastic rods.Results in [1]for linear case are affirmed more elamentarily and simplyhere.We also treat linear problem with damping term and nonlinear problem with powernonlinearity Pu~3. Some new results are established.