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Ti接枝MCM-41催化剂的结构设计及化学亲和选择性研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
用二氯化钛茂作为活性物种的来源,利用Si-MCM-41催化剂表面羟基的反应性,得到了Ti接枝MCM-41催化剂的两种结构模型.结构表征结果表明,Ti接枝MCM-41催化剂不仅长程结构好,孔径分布均一,而且催化剂表面活性中心含量高.两种结构模型催化剂上芳烃羟化反应性能表明,Ti接枝MCM-41催化剂表面的亲水/憎水性可以在较宽的范围内调变,从而可实现控制芳烃羟化的化学亲和选择性.另外,研究结果还表明,Ti接枝MCM-41催化剂具有很好的活性稳定性. 相似文献
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Maximum spectrum of continuous wavelet transform and its application in resolving an overlapped signal 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Xiaoquan L Hongde L Zhonghua X Qiang Z 《Journal of chemical information and computer sciences》2004,44(4):1228-1237
To estimate the number of peaks and to find the individual peak positions in an overlapped signal, a new method called maximum spectrum of continuous wavelet transform (MSCWT) was developed by extracting the maximum coefficients of continuous wavelet transform (CWT). The peak position in MSCWT was the same as that in its original signal. In this process, CWT was performed not on a single dilation but on an appreciation dilation range. To obtain such a range, a new criterion was introduced to choose a center dilation, which was used to form the dilation range. If Cdilation denoted the center dilation, the proper dilation range was [Cdilation -6 +/- 2, Cdilation +1 +/- 1]. The Mexican Hat function was an analytical wavelet. Utilizing the information of the peak number and the position detected by MSCWT, a fitting route was performed to recover the original signal. One simulated and four true overlapped signals, including high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), ultraviolet-visible (UV) spectrum, and differential pulse voltammetric (DPV), were processed, and the results indicated that MSCWT could detect an overlapped peak number and position, and the curve fitting based on information of MSCWT had a higher accuracy. The proposed method was an efficient one in resolving different types of overlapped signals. 相似文献
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Wen Xu Guoqun Liu Gang Xue Wentao Yu 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2002,58(8):m436-m438
The crystal structure of the title compound, (C16H36N)[Ni(C3S5)2], is isomorphous with that of the corresponding Pt complex but different from the structures reported for compounds of the same chemical composition, and so provides a new crystalline phase of this complex. The nickel complex anion has good planarity and lies on a crystallographic inversion centre. There is disorder in the two terminal C atoms of two of the butyl chains of the tetra‐n‐butylammonium cation, the N atom of which is located on a twofold axis. 相似文献
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Xue Yuan HU Xue Sen FAN Xin Ying ZHANG Gui Rong QU Yan Zhen LI School of Chemical Environmental Sciences Henan Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Control Henan Normal University Xinxiang Chongqing University of Medical Sciences Chongqing 《中国化学快报》2005,(7)
Construction of tetrahydropyran rings has attracted a great deal of interests in organic synthesis in recent years1, since tetrahydropyran moiety constitutes a structural unit in a number of natural products2. In addition, tetrahydropyran derivatives possess wide range of biological activities and pharmacological properties, such as anticancer activity3 and antihypersensitivity4. Many methods for the preparation of such compounds have already been developed5. Among them, condensation of α, β… 相似文献
117.
Swelling and network parameters of crosslinked thermoreversible hydrogels of poly(N-ethylacrylamide)
Samples of Poly(N-ethylacrylamide) (PEA) have been synthesized by free radical polymerization in water using N,N′-methylene bis-acrylamide (BIS) as crosslinker. Hydrogels obtained by swelling them in water, 15 wt% KCl and 1 wt% sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) were examined by gravimetric, dimensional and compression-strain measurements to afford values of swelling ratio, polymer-solvent interaction parameters, elastic moduli and effective crosslinking density νe. Crosslinking inefficiency is evidenced by the low value (0.23) of νe relative to the theoretical crosslinking density νt based on the content of BIS in the synthesis. A small but finite extrapolated value of νe at νt = 0 is indicative of hydrophobic physical interactions. In water at 298 K increasing the content of BIS leads to a decrease in swelling and increases in values of elastic moduli and polymer-water interaction parameter. At a fixed content of BIS the values of νe and the elastic moduli exhibit an unusual increase with temperature, the crosslinking thus being thermally reversible. It is proposed that this results from a balance between hydrophobic interaction and breakage of hydrophilic hydrogen bonding. Although KCl in the medium decreases the swelling compared with that in water, the opposite effect occurs on incorporation of SDS, which is assumed to confer some polyelectrolyte character to the PEA chains. The finding, that these two swelling media reduce the values of νe and elastic moduli cf the value in water, has not been resolved satisfactorily. 相似文献
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