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11.
12.
Lucas C. F. Ferreira Juliana C. Precioso 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2013,64(6):1699-1710
In this paper, we show a local-in-time existence result for the 3D micropolar fluid system in the framework of Besov–Morrey spaces. The initial data class is larger than the previous ones and contains strongly singular functions and measures. 相似文献
13.
Green solvent approach for printable large deformation thermoplastic elastomer based piezoresistive sensors and their suitability for biomedical applications
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Bruna F. Gonçalves Pedro Costa Juliana Oliveira Sylvie Ribeiro Vitor Correia Gabriela Botelho Senentxu Lanceros‐Mendez 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2016,54(20):2092-2103
Composites based on biocompatible thermoplastic elastomer styrene‐ethylene/butylene‐styrene (SEBS) as matrix and multi‐walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) as nanofillers show excellent mechanical and piezoresistive properties from low to large deformations. The MWCNT/SEBS composites have been prepared following a green solvent approach, to extend their range of applicability to biomedical applications. The obtained composites with 2, 4, and 5 wt % MWCNT content provide suitable piezoresistive response up to 80% deformation with a piezoresistive sensibility near 2.7, depending on the applied strain and MWCNT content. Composite sensors were also developed by spray and screen printing and integrated with an electronic data acquisition system with RF communication. The possibility to accurately control the composites properties and performance by varying MWCNT content, viscosity, and mechanical properties of the polymer matrix, shows the large potential of the system for the development of large deformation printable piezoresistive sensors. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2016 , 54, 2092–2103 相似文献
14.
Assessment of pharmacokinetic interaction between piracetam and l‐carnitine in healthy subjects
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Gustavo D. Mendes Gabriela Traldi Zaffalon Antonio Sérgio Silveira Juliana Cama Ramacciato Rogério Heládio Lopes Motta Thiago Gagliano‐Jucá Anibal Gil Lopes José Cássio de Almeida Magalhães Gilberto De Nucci 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2016,30(4):536-542
A rapid, sensitive and specific method for quantifying piracetam in human plasma using Piracetam d‐8 as the internal standard (IS) is described. The analyte and the IS were extracted from plasma by one‐step precipitation of protein using an acetonitrile (100%). The extracts were analyzed by high‐performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC‐MS/MS). The method had a chromatographic run time of 3.8 min and a linear calibration curve over the range 0.5–50 µg/mL (r > 0.99). This LC‐MS‐MS procedure was used to assess the bioavailability of two piracetam formulations: piracetam + l‐carnitine (Piracar®; 270/330 mg tablet) and piracetam (Nootropil®; 800 mg tablet) in healthy volunteers of both sexes. The geometric means with corresponding 90% confidence interval (CI) for test/reference percentage ratios were 88.49% (90% CI = 81.19 – 96.46) for peak concentration/dose and 102.55% (90% CI = 100.62 – 104.51) for AUCinf/dose. The limit of quantitation of 0.5 µg/mL is well suited for pharmacokinetic studies in healthy volunteers. It was concluded that piracetam (Piracar®; 270/330 mg tablet) has a bioavailability equivalent to the piracetam (Nootropil®; 800 mg tablet) formulation with regard to both the rate and the extent of absorption. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
15.
Carlyle T. B. Menezes Erilson C. Barros Raquel D. Rufino Juliana M. Luna Leonie A. Sarubbo 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2011,163(4):540-546
Dissolved air flotation (DAF) is a well-established separation process employing micro bubbles as a carrier phase. The application
of this technique in the treatment of acid mine drainage, using three yeast biosurfactants as alternative collectors, is hereby
analyzed. Batch studies were carried out in a 50-cm high acrylic column with an external diameter of 2.5 cm. High percentages
(above 94%) of heavy metals Fe(III) and Mn(II) were removed by the biosurfactants isolated from Candida lipolytica and Candida sphaerica and the values were found to be similar to those obtained with the use of the synthetic sodium oleate surfactant. The DAF
operation with both surfactant and biosurfactants, achieved acceptable turbidity values, in accordance with Brazilian standard
limits. The best ones were obtained by the biosurfactant from C. lipolytica, which reached 4.8 NTU. The results obtained with a laboratory synthetic effluent were also satisfactory. The biosurfactants
removed almost the same percentages of iron, while the removal percentages of manganese were slightly higher compared with
those obtained in the acid mine drainage effluent. They showed that the use of low-cost biosurfactants as collectors in the
DAF process is a promising technology for the mining industries. 相似文献
16.
Juliana Sih Shyam S. Bansal Stefano Filipini Silvia Ferrati Kunal Raghuwansi Erika Zabre Eugenia Nicolov Daniel Fine Mauro Ferrari Ganesh Palapattu Alessandro Grattoni 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2013,405(5):1547-1557
Novel drug delivery systems capable of continuous sustained release of therapeutics have been studied extensively for use in the prevention and management of chronic diseases. The use of these systems holds promise as a means to achieve higher patient compliance while improving therapeutic index and reducing systemic toxicity. In this work, an implantable nanochannel drug delivery system (nDS) is characterized and evaluated for the long-term sustained release of atorvastatin (ATS) and trans-resveratrol (t-RES), compounds with a proven role in managing atherogenic dyslipidemia and promoting cardioprotection. The primary mediators of drug release in the nDS are nanofluidic membranes with hundreds of thousands of nanochannels (up to 100,000/mm2) that attain zero-order release kinetics by exploiting nanoconfinement and molecule-to-surface interactions that dominate diffusive transport at the nanoscale. These membranes were characterized using gas flow analysis, acetone diffusion, and scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM, TEM). The surface properties of the dielectric materials lining the nanochannels, SiO2 and low-stress silicon nitride, were further investigated using surface charge analysis. Continuous, sustained in vitro release for both ATS and t-RES was established for durations exceeding 1 month. Finally, the influence of the membranes on cell viability was assessed using human microvascular endothelial cells. Morphology changes and adhesion to the surface were analyzed using SEM, while an MTT proliferation assay was used to determine the cell viability. The nanochannel delivery approach, here demonstrated in vitro, not only possesses all requirements for large-scale high-yield industrial fabrication, but also presents the key components for a rapid clinical translation as an implantable delivery system for the sustained administration of cardioprotectants. 相似文献
17.
Bruno M. Soares Ederson R. Pereira Juliana V. Maciel Augusto A. Vieira Fabio A. Duarte 《Journal of separation science》2013,36(20):3411-3418
This work reports the development of a dispersive liquid – liquid microextraction method for the simultaneous extraction, preconcentration, and derivatization of Hg2+ and CH3Hg+ species from water samples for further determination by GC – MS. Some parameters of the proposed method, such as volume and type of disperser and extraction solvent, and Na[B(C6H5)4] concentration were investigated using response surface methodology. Suitable recoveries were obtained using 80 μL C2Cl4 (as extraction solvent), 1000 μL ethanol (as disperser solvent), and 300 μL 2.1 mmol/L Na[B(C6H5)4] (as derivatizing agent). Accuracy was evaluated in terms of recovery and ranged from 87 to 99% with RSD values <7%. In addition, a certified reference material of water (NIST 1641d) was analyzed and agreed with the certified value about 107% (for Hg2+), with RSD values <8.5%. LODs were 0.3 and 0.2 μg/L, with enrichment factors of 112 and 115 for Hg2+ and CH3Hg+, respectively. The optimized method was applied for the determination of Hg2+ and CH3Hg+ in tap, well, and lake water samples. 相似文献
18.
Renata Longhini Traudi Klein Marcos Luciano Bruschi Waldir Veríssimo da Silva Jr Juliana Rodrigues Norberto Peporine Lopes João Carlos Palazzo de Mello 《Journal of separation science》2013,36(7):1247-1254
The phenolic compounds are the main phytochemical constituents of the bark of Trichilia catigua and are commonly used for medicinal purposes. An HPLC method for the simultaneous quantification of phenolic compounds (procyanidin B2 (PB2), epicatechin (EPC), chinchonains Ia, Ib, IIa, IIb, catechin, and chrologenic acid) in T. catigua extract was developed and validated. A suitable chromatographic system was selected, which uses a gradient elution with methanol/ACN (75:25), and water both with 0.05% TFA, as mobile phase, column Luna, 280 nm, and flow 0.4 mL/min. Validation of the analytical method was based on the parameters: linearity, precision, LODs and LOQs, accuracy, robustness, and stability. The method showed linearity for PB2 and EPC, in the range 10–120 μg/mL with good correlation coefficients (>0.996). For precision, the repeatability ranged from 1.89 to 3.23%, and the values for accuracy for PB2 and EPC were 95 and 89%, respectively. The LODs and LOQs for PB2 were 1.36 and 4.12 μg/mL, and for EPC were 2.18 and 6.61 μg/mL, respectively. The method was robust under the conditions employed. The proposed method could be employed for quality assessment of T. catigua, as well as pharmaceutical products. 相似文献
19.
Alex F. C. Flores Juliana L. Malavolta Leandro M. Frigo Morgana Doneda Darlene C. Flores 《合成通讯》2013,43(10):1198-1204
We develop an efficient method to synthesize novel propionyl-spaced bisheterocyclic compounds. It entails cyclocondensation of 3-(5-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)propanoyl hydrazide obtained from levulinic acid, with 1,1,1-trifluoro-4-methoxy-3-alken-2-ones proceeding regiospecifically to 1-[(5-trifluoromethyl-5-hydroxy-3-substituted-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-3-(5-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)propan-1-one derivatives. 相似文献
20.
Dr. Lynnie Trzoss Dr. Jing Xu Michelle H. Lacoske Prof. Dr. William C. Mobley Prof. Dr. Emmanuel A. Theodorakis 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2013,19(20):6398-6408
Majucin‐type sesquiterpenes from Illicium sp., such as jiadifenolide ( 2 ), jiadifenin ( 3 ), and (1R,10S)‐2‐oxo‐3,4‐dehydroxyneomajucin ( 4 , ODNM), possess a complex caged chemical architecture and remarkable neurotrophic activities. As such, they represent attractive small‐molecule leads against various neurodegenerative diseases. We present an efficient, enantioselective, and unified synthesis of 2 , 3 , and 4 and designed analogues that diverge from tetracyclic key intermediate 7 . The synthesis of 7 is highlighted by the use of an enantioselective Robinson annulation reaction (construction of the AB rings), a Pd‐mediated carbomethoxylation reaction (construction of the C ring), and a one‐pot oxidative reaction cascade (construction of the D ring). Evaluation of the neurotrophic activity of these compounds led to the identification of several highly potent small molecules that significantly enhanced the activity of nerve growth factor (NGF) in PC‐12 cells. Moreover, efforts to define the common pharmacophoric motif suggest that substitution at the C‐10 center significantly affects bioactivity, while the hemiketal moiety of 2 and 3 and the C‐1 substitution might not be critical to the neurotrophic activity. 相似文献