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61.
Several new random and block copoly(imide siloxane)s have been prepared by the solution polycondensation of commercially available 4,4′-oxydianiline (ODA) and amino-propyl terminated polydimethylsiloxane (APPS) with 4,4′-(hexafluoro-isopropylidene)diphthalic anhydride (6FDA). The siloxane loading was kept to 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 wt% in the copolymers. The random copolymers were prepared by a one pot solution imidization technique, and two pot solution imidization technique was adopted for the synthesis of the block copolymers. The diamine ODA and the dianhydride 6FDA composed the hard block segment, while APPS and 6FDA composed the soft block segment. The hard block length was kept constant while the soft block lengths were varied by varying the siloxane loading. Accordingly, block copoly(imide siloxane)s were prepared on increasing the soft block lengths (DP) from 3 to 6, 10, 18 and 36 for fixed hard block length of 22. The resulting polymers have been well characterized by IR, NMR and GPC techniques. Thermal and mechanical properties of the random and block copolymers were compared with the already reported homopolyimide without siloxane moiety. 相似文献
62.
A new three-component reaction of chalcones, ketones, and ammonia assisted by magnesium methoxide is described. The corresponding 2,4,6-triaryl pyridines (Kröhnke pyridines) are formed in fair to good yields (34–76%) within 3 h. The method also provides a facile way to synthesize 2(6)-difluoromethyl pyridines via an interesting mechanism. 相似文献
63.
Copper(I) catalysts are usually ineffective on the other hand Pd(II) catalysts are quite effective in promoting intramolecular sp2 C–H functionalization (C–S bond formation). Herein, we have developed a ligand assisted Pd(II) catalyzed C–S bond formation via C–H activation from arylthioureas leading to the formation of 2-aminobenzothiazoles for substrates bearing electron donating (EDG) groups in the aryl ring. However without the assistance of ligand this Pd(II) catalyzed reaction is quite unproductive particularly for thioureas possessing strongly electron donating groups in the aryl rings. Interestingly, the ligand free Cu(II) catalyzed oxidative cyclization of arylthioureas are equally effective both for arylthioureas possessing electron donating as well as electron withdrawing groups in the aryl rings. 相似文献
64.
R. Anjibabu Samaresh Sau B. Jagan Mohan Reddy Rajkumar Banerjee B.V. Subba Reddy 《Tetrahedron letters》2013
A variety of aldehydes undergo a smooth coupling with (4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)methanol in the presence of 2 mol % of phosphomolybdic acid in dichloromethane to afford 3-oxabicyclo[3.3.1]non-7-ene in good yields through 3,5-oxonium-ene cyclization under mild conditions. The use of inexpensive, nontoxic, and readily available heteropoly acid catalyst makes this method simple, convenient, and environmental-friendly. 相似文献
65.
Based on the concept of molecular nonadiabatic processes, namely, curve crossing and electronic interstate coupling, here we have introduced a model of an artificial molecule composed of three coupled quantum dots in terms of displaced harmonic oscillators of the confinement potential. We have shown that the static and dynamic features of vibronic entanglement can be realized in terms of the tunneling current in our model. An entanglement sudden-death can be shown to be equivalent to the suppression of tunneling current at the appropriate parameters of the magnetic field. We have also provided the nonclassicality of the vibration of the dot confinement potential which maximizes at the anticrossing zone. 相似文献
66.
Sisir Lohar Arnab Banerjee Animesh Sahana Sukanya Panja Ipsit Hauli Subhra Kanti Mukhopadhyay Debasis Das 《Tetrahedron letters》2014
Visible light excitable rhodamine B derivative (TARDHD) has been developed for fluorescence and naked eye detection of histidine in aqueous medium. TARDHD shows 45 fold fluorescence enhancement in the presence of histidine. It forms Schiff base with histidine and stabilizes via intra-molecular H-bonding. TARDHD can efficiently detect intracellular histidine. 相似文献
67.
Kakali De Asoke Behera Indranil Banerjee Bharat Sarkar Santanu Ganguly Mridula Misra 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2014,301(3):847-861
The aim of this study was to synthesis, a radiolabeled (99mTc) new somatostatin-analogue 6-hydrazinopyridine-3-carboxylic-acid (HYNIC)-Asn3-octreotate (99mTc-HYNIC-AATE), and to evaluate as a candidate for imaging somatostatin-receptor (SSTR)-positive tumors and also compare it with 99mTc-HYNIC-Tyr3-octreotide (99mTc-HYNIC-TOC). Synthesis was performed by Fmoc-solid-phase strategy and 99mTc labeled by SnCl2. Biodistribution and imaging properties of new radiopeptide were also studied in C6 tumor bearing rat. Radiolabeling was performed at high specific activities and it showed high binding-affinity for SSTR2. In biodistribution, radiopeptides have showed high and receptor-specific uptake in the SSTR2 positive organs, tumor with rapid renal excretion from non-target tissues. These results demonstrated that 99mTc-HYNIC-AATE is a new specific radioligand for scintigraphy of somatostatin-receptor-positive tumors. 相似文献
68.
We introduce a new high accuracy second-order finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) algorithm based on non-standard finite differences, and use it to investigate light propagation in subwavelength structures such as photonic crystals. 相似文献
69.
Journal of Statistical Physics - We consider a spin system containing pure two spin Sherrington–Kirkpatrick Hamiltonian with Curie–Weiss interaction. The model where the spins are... 相似文献
70.
Nonlinear Dynamics - Control of spatially extended systems is an important and challenging topic of research. Previous control techniques rely on local or global feedback control. In this paper,... 相似文献