全文获取类型
收费全文 | 52646篇 |
免费 | 1661篇 |
国内免费 | 29篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 32089篇 |
晶体学 | 366篇 |
力学 | 855篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
数学 | 9939篇 |
物理学 | 11086篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 350篇 |
2022年 | 325篇 |
2021年 | 528篇 |
2020年 | 757篇 |
2019年 | 708篇 |
2018年 | 1054篇 |
2017年 | 964篇 |
2016年 | 1799篇 |
2015年 | 1547篇 |
2014年 | 1524篇 |
2013年 | 3344篇 |
2012年 | 3128篇 |
2011年 | 2999篇 |
2010年 | 2036篇 |
2009年 | 1723篇 |
2008年 | 2653篇 |
2007年 | 2390篇 |
2006年 | 2167篇 |
2005年 | 2168篇 |
2004年 | 1883篇 |
2003年 | 1552篇 |
2002年 | 1360篇 |
2001年 | 1044篇 |
2000年 | 1044篇 |
1999年 | 749篇 |
1998年 | 594篇 |
1997年 | 505篇 |
1996年 | 674篇 |
1995年 | 493篇 |
1994年 | 564篇 |
1993年 | 534篇 |
1992年 | 540篇 |
1991年 | 463篇 |
1990年 | 497篇 |
1989年 | 415篇 |
1988年 | 417篇 |
1987年 | 386篇 |
1986年 | 364篇 |
1985年 | 518篇 |
1984年 | 501篇 |
1983年 | 389篇 |
1982年 | 387篇 |
1981年 | 400篇 |
1980年 | 345篇 |
1979年 | 324篇 |
1978年 | 331篇 |
1977年 | 331篇 |
1976年 | 334篇 |
1975年 | 302篇 |
1974年 | 304篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 562 毫秒
991.
Summary The calculation of the effects of temperature and isotopic composition on the energy weighted moments of the dipole oscillator strength distribution of H2 in the random phase approximation to the polarization propagator are reported. It is seen that the effect of isotopic composition is small, while that of temperature is of an order accessible to experiment. We find that all the mean excitation energiesI
, for =–1, 0, 1, decrease with temperature as does the dipole oscillator strength momentS() for >0, while the opposite is true for <0. These effects are interpreted in terms of the bond length dependence of the excitation energies. 相似文献
992.
Klaus Deimling Paul Szilágyi 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》1994,45(1):53-60
Dry friction problems lead to discontinuous differential equations, e.g. to
相似文献
993.
IfG
k
is the family of countable graphs with nok vertex (or edge) disjoint circuits (1<k<) then there is a countableG
k
G
k
such that every member ofG
k
is an (induced) subgraph of some member ofG
k
, but no finiteG
k
suffices. 相似文献
994.
L. G. Pál 《Analysis Mathematica》1994,20(1):27-34
Пусть интерполяционные уз лыa <x 1 <x 2 < ... <х n <b являются корнямиn-го полинома системы полиномов {w n(x)} n ∞ =1, ортогонально й с весомρ(х), 0 < ρ(х) ∈L[a, b], причем 1/ρ(x) ∈L[a, b]. Доказано, что еслиf(х) ∈С 1 [a, b], то проинтегрированн ые полиномы $$Q_n (x) = \smallint _a^x L_{n - 1} (f',t)dt + f(a)$$ интерполяционных по линомов Лагранжа $$L_{n - 1} (f,x) = \sum\limits_{k = 1}^n {f'(x_k )\frac{{\omega _n (x)}}{{\omega '_n (x_k )(x - x_k )}}}$$ порядкаn?1 функцииf′(x) сходятся равномерно к функцииf(х) в замкнуто м интервале [а,b]. Во второй части стать и, где вместо условия 1/ρ(х) ∈L[a, b] предполагается, чтоρ(х) ∈С 2[а, b],ρ(х) > 0,ρ′ (х) > 0, доказываются подобные утверждени я для проинтегрированных интерполяционных по линомов Лагранжа и для прибли жений рациональными дробя ми. В работе даются неулу чшаемые порядковые о ценки и описываются примене ния полученных результа тов в теории дифферен циальных уравнений. 相似文献
995.
István Gyöngy 《Acta Appl Math》1994,35(1-2):165-177
We coasider a partially observable diffusion process (x
t,yt)t0 whose unobservable componentx
t lives on a submanifold M ofR
n
. We present some general conditions under which the conditional law ofx
t, given the observationsy
s
,s [0,t], admits a density w.r.t. a given measure on M. We characterize the analytical properties of this density by using appropriate Sobolev spaces.Research supported by the Hungarian National Foundation of Scientific Research No. 2290. 相似文献
996.
The Boussinesq approximation, where the viscosity depends polynomially on the shear rate, finds more and more frequent use in geological practice. In the paper, this modified Boussinesq approximation is investigated as a dynamical system for which the existence of a global attractor is proved. Finally, a new criterion for estimating the fractal dimension of invariant sets is formulated and its application to the problem under consideration is illustrated. 相似文献
997.
András Kroó 《Constructive Approximation》1994,10(2):197-206
In this paper we prove that given certain convex domains Δ on the plane, ε>0, andf∈C(Δ) such thatf=0 on θ2Δ={(θ2 x,θ2 y):(x,y)?Δ} (0<θ<1), a polynomialp(x, y) of the form $$p(x,y) = \sum\limits_{\theta n \leqslant k + l \leqslant n} {a_{kl} x^k y^l }$$ exists such that ∥f?p∥ C(Δ) ≤ε. The admissible convex domains include triangles and parallelograms with a vertex at the origin and sections of unit disk. 相似文献
998.
999.
Difference posets,effects, and quantum measurements 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Anatolij Dvurečenskij Sylvia Pulmannová 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》1994,33(4):819-850
Difference posets as generalizations of quantum logics, orthoalgebras, and effects are studied. Observables and measures generalizing normalized POV-measures and generalized measures on sets of effects are introduced. Characterization of orthomodularity of subsets of a difference poset in terms of triangle closedness and regularity of these subsets enables us to characterize observables with a Boolean range. Boolean powers of difference posets are investigated; they have similar properties to that of tensor products, and their connection with quantum measurements is studied. 相似文献
1000.
V. Hnatowicz J. Kvítek V. Švorčík V. Rybka V. Popok 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》1994,44(6):621-627
Samples of polyethylene (PE) loaded with carbon black up to 8 wt.% and implanted with 150 keV Sb+ ions to the doses from 2×1013–2×1015 cm–2 were studied using standard Rutherford Back Scattering (RBS) technique. On the PE samples implanted to the doses above 2×1014 cm–2, a considerable surface carbonization is observed. The measured parameters of the Sb depth profile are compared with theoretical TRIM estimations. The projected range is by 25% lower than the theoretical one and the range straggling is about twice of that predicted. The differences are explained by stepwise polymer degradation during the ion bombardment. Strong oxidation of the ion implanted polymers is also observed. The oxygen depth profiles from the sample surface up to the depth comparable with Sb+ ion range evolve from nearly uniform one for low ion doses to highly non-uniform one for doses above 1×1015 cm–2. The total oxygen content in the sample surface layer 300 nm thick reaches a maximum for the doses of (1–2)×1014 cm–2.On leave from Belorussian State University, 220050 Minsk, Belarus.The authors thank the member of electrostatic accelerator group at INP for help during RBS measurements. The work was partly (V.H. and J.K.) supported by the Internal Grant Agency of the Academy of Sciences of Czech Republic under the grant No. 14805 and by the Internal Grant Agency of the Ministry of Education of Czech Republic under the grant No. 1002 (V.., V.R., V.H. and J.K.). In the final stage, the work was also supported by the Grant Agency of Czech Republic under the grant No. 202/93/0121. 相似文献
|