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81.
黄钾铁矾的生物合成与鉴定 总被引:23,自引:1,他引:23
利用氧化亚铁硫杆菌的生物催化氧化作用,在FeSO4—K2SO4—H2O体系中和常温常压条件下合成赭黄色的黄钾铁矾。借助SEM,XRD,FTIR,ICP—AES等方法对它的化学组成和结构进行了分析与表征。结果表明,Thiobacillus ferrooxidans休止细胞可在2天内将FeSO4-K2SO4-H2O体系中的Fe^2 全部氧化为Fe^3 ,Fe^3 在高浓度硫酸根、K^ 存在和酸性条件下水解生成赭黄色高铁沉淀,经鉴定为黄钾铁矾,其晶体粒径均匀,分散性好,且没有无定形的羟基硫酸高铁副产物。 相似文献
82.
It is widely considered that, for Higgs boson searches at the CERN Large Hadron Colider, WH and ZH production where the Higgs boson decays to bb are poor search channels due to large backgrounds. We show that at high transverse momenta, employing state-of-the-art jet reconstruction and decomposition techniques, these processes can be recovered as promising search channels for the standard model Higgs boson around 120 GeV in mass. 相似文献
83.
Inma Peral Jonathan McKinlay Michael Knapp Salvador Ferrer 《Journal of synchrotron radiation》2011,18(6):842-850
A concept is given for describing multicrystal analyser detectors (MADs), as they are in use for synchrotron powder diffraction, on the basis of the Rowland circle construction. The Rowland circle is typically used to describe focusing geometries and can be adapted for the case of MADs working at a single energy as well as in a limited energy range. With this construction it is also possible to quantify and optimize the walk of the beam along non‐central crystals which is inevitable in certain detector designs. The results of this geometrical inspection are correlated with a real detector design that is implemented at the ALBA synchrotron facility in Spain. An error budget is given to estimate the influence and amount of tolerance of the manufacturing process. 相似文献
84.
Sergei V. Shirin Oleg L. Polyansky Nikolai F. Zobov Roman I. Ovsyannikov Jonathan Tennyson 《Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy》2006,236(2):216-223
Adiabatic potential energy surfaces (PESs) for three major isotopologues of water, H216O, H217O, and H218O, are constructed by fitting to observed vibration-rotation energy levels of the system using the nuclear motion program DVR3D employing an exact kinetic energy operator. Extensive tests show that the mass-dependent ab initio surfaces due to Polyansky et al. [O.L. Polyansky, A.G. Császár, S.V. Shirin, N.F. Zobov, P. Barletta, J. Tennyson, D.W. Schwenke, P.J. Knowles, Science 299 (2003) 539-542.] provide an excellent starting point for the fits. The refinements are performed using a mass-independent morphing function, which smoothly distorts the original adiabatic ab initio PESs. The best overall fit is based on 1788 experimental energy levels with the rotational quantum number J = 0, 2, and 5. It reproduces these levels with a standard deviation of 0.079 cm−1 and gives, when explicit allowance is made for nonadiabatic rotational effects, excellent predictions for levels up to J = 40. Theoretical linelists for all three isotopologues of water involved in the PES construction were calculated up to 26 000 cm−1 with energy levels up to J = 10. These linelists should make an excellent starting point for spectroscopic modelling and analysis. 相似文献
85.
86.
Henryk Malak Ignacy Gryczynski Jonathan D. Dattelbaum Joseph R. Lakowicz 《Journal of fluorescence》1997,7(2):99-106
We observed the emission of l,6-diphenyl-l,3,5-hexatriene (DPH) when excited with the fundamental output of a fs Ti:sapphire
laser at 860 nm. The emission spectra of DPH were identical to that observed for one-photon excitation at 287 nm. The dependence
of the DPH emission intensity on laser power was cubic, indicating three-photon excitation of DPH at 860 nm. At a shorter
wavelength of 810 nm, the dependence on laser power was quadratic, indicating a two-photon process. At an intermediate wavelength
of 830 nm the mode of excitation was a mixture of two- and three-photon excitation. At 830 nm the anisotropy is no longer
a molecular parameter, and the mode of excitation and anisotropy of DPH depends on laser power. Frequency-domain anisotropy
decays of DPH in triacetin revealed the same rotational correlation times for two- and three-photon excitation. However, the
time 0 anisotropy of DPH was larger for three-photon excitation than for two-photon excitation. Steady-state anisotropy data
for DPH-labeled membranes revealed the same transition temperature for one- and three-photon excitation. These anisotropy
data indicate that membrane heating was not significant with three-photon excitation and that three-photon excitation may
thus be of practical usefulness in fluorescence spectroscopy and microscopy of membranes. 相似文献
87.
Jonathan Tennyson Peter F. Bernath Linda R. Brown Alain Campargue Michel R. Carleer Attila G. Császár Robert R. Gamache Joseph T. Hodges Alain Jenouvrier Olga V. Naumenko Oleg L. Polyansky Laurence S. Rothman Robert A. Toth Ann Carine Vandaele Nikolai F. Zobov Ludovic Daumont Alexander Z. Fazliev Tibor Furtenbacher Iouli E. Gordon Semen N. Mikhailenko Sergei V. Shirin 《Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer》2009,110(9-10):573-596
88.
Christian Fabiansen Charles W. Yaméogo Sarita Devi Henrik Friis Anura Kurpad Jonathan C. Wells 《Isotopes in environmental and health studies》2017,53(4):344-355
Childhood malnutrition is highly prevalent and associated with high mortality risk. In observational and interventional studies among malnourished children, body composition is increasingly recognised as a key outcome. The deuterium dilution technique has generated high-quality data on body composition in studies of infants and young children in several settings, but its feasibility and accuracy in children suffering from moderate acute malnutrition requires further study. Prior to a large nutritional intervention trial among children with moderate acute malnutrition, we conducted pilot work to develop and adapt the deuterium dilution technique. We refined procedures for administration of isotope doses and collection of saliva. Furthermore, we established that equilibration time in local context is 3?h. These findings and the resulting standard operating procedures are important to improve data quality when using the deuterium dilution technique in malnutrition studies in field conditions, and may encourage a wider use of isotope techniques. 相似文献
89.
90.