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91.
James Elver Johnson Joanne A. Maia Karen Tan Abdolkarim Ghafouripour Patrice De Meester Shirley S. C. Chu 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1986,23(6):1861-1868
O-Methyl-α-ketophenylacetohydroximoyl chloride ( 1 ) was prepared by the reaction of O-methyl-α-methoxyphenylacetohydroximoyl chloride ( 5 ) with N-bromosuccinimide and concentrated hydrobromic acid. Reaction of 1 with ethylenediamine gave 3-phenyl-5,6-dihydro-2(1H)-pyrazinone-O-methyloxime ( 6 ). 3-Phenyl-5,6-cyclohexano-5,6-dihydro-2(1H)-pyrazininone-O-methyloxime ( 7 ) was prepared by reaction of 1 with trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane. The X-ray structure of 6 has been determined. The crystals are orthorhombic, space group Pbca with a = 10.264(3), b = 18.262(4), c = 23.530(4)Å, V = 4411(2)Å3, and Z = 16. The structure, which was refined to R = 0.038 using 1652 observed reflections, shows the amidoxime moiety to be the Z configuration. Reaction of benzohydroximoyl chloride with aziridine gave (Z)-aziridinylbenzaldoxime ( 16a ). Ultraviolet irradiation of a benzene solution of 16a gave a mixture of the Z and E isomers 16a and 16b . The E isomer 16b underwent thermal isomerization to 16a at 100°. Reaction of 16a with dimethyl sulfate in sodium hydroxide solution gave (Z)-O-methylaziridinylbenzaldoxime ( 17a ). Photoisomerization of a hexane solution of 17a gave a mixture of the Z and E isomers 17a and 17b which were separated by preparative glc. The isomers 17a and 17b are resistant to thermal Z = E isomerization. The mechanisms of thermal isomerization of benzamidoximes are discussed. 相似文献
92.
The literature concerning the chemical and electrochemical reactions of nitric oxide, nitrous acid and nitrogen dioxide in aqueous solutions is reviewed briefly, with emphasis on electrochemical reductions at platinum electrodes in acidic solutions. The voltammetric behavior of NO and NO2 at a Pt electrode in perchloric acid is virtually identical to that for HNO2 and this is explained on the basis of a common electroactive precursor concluded to be NO+. Three cathodic waves are obtained for acidic solutions of NO, HNO2 and NO2. The first two waves correspond to reduction of NO+ to NO and N2O3 to NO, respectively. The presence of N2O3 results from decomposition of the parent compounds. The presence of Br- or Cl- in acidic solutions of the title compounds promotes the voltammetric reductions at lower H+ concentrations. This probably results from formation of electroactive nitrosyl halides. 相似文献
93.
A. R. Demlow D. V. Eldred D. A. Johnson E. F. Westrum Jr. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1998,52(3):1055-1062
This paper represents a fitting (modeling) of the temperature dependence of the Komada-Westrum characteristic temperature
for those γ-, δ- and ε-phase lanthanide sesquisulfides for which the total heat capacities, including internal degrees of
freedom (e.g., Schottky and magnetic contributions), were connected to the residue of only lattice vibrations yielding lattice
heat-capacity contributions. These characteristic temperatures (θKW) at 298.15 K are seen to behave smoothly (nearly linearly) as a function of (cationic) atomic number within the region of
stability of each phase as does the density. The trends between the phases also show some consistency but not predictability
of one from the other.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
94.
95.
Brian F.G. Johnson Jack Lewis William J.H Nelson Maria D. Vargas Dario Braga Mary McPartlin 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1983,246(2):c69-c73
The high nuclearity mixed metal cluster monoanions [Os10C(CO)24Cu(NCMe)]? (I) and [Os10C(CO)24AuPPh3]? (II) have been obtained by reaction of the carbido-dianion [Os10C(CO)24]2? (III) with one equivalent of [Cu(NCMe)4] [BF4] and Ph3PAuCl, respectively, in CH2Cl2. X-ray analysis of the [PPh3Me]+ salts of I and II show that the Cu and Au ligands have added to capping tetrahedra of the dianion III in μ3- and μ2-bridging positions, respectively. 相似文献
96.
97.
Cosper MM Jameson GN Davydov R Eidsness MK Hoffman BM Huynh BH Johnson MK 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2002,124(47):14006-14007
The combination of resonance Raman, electron paramagnetic resonance and M?ssbauer spectroscopies has been used to investigate the effect of S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) on the spectroscopic properties of the [4Fe-4S]2+ cluster in biotin synthase. The results indicate that SAM interacts directly at a unique iron site of the [4Fe-4S]2+ cluster in BioB and support the hypothesis of a common inner-sphere mechanism for the reductive cleavage of SAM in the radical SAM family of Fe-S enzymes. 相似文献
98.
M. D. Glascock H. Neff K. S. Stryker T. N. Johnson 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1994,180(1):29-35
An abbreviated NAA procedure has been developed to fingerprint obsidian artifacts in the Mesoamerican region. Despite the large number of available sources, an NAA procedure, which relies on producing short-lived isotopes, has been applied with a success rate greater than 90 percent. The abbreviated NAA procedure is rapid and cost competitive with the XRF technique more often applied in obsidian sourcing. Results from the analysis of over 1,200 obsidian artifacts from throughout Mesoamerica are presented. 相似文献
99.
Resynthesis of NSC 341,964, which had been assigned structure 1 (1-[[3-(7-chloro-4-oxo-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-2-yl)phenyl]methyl]pyridinium chloride) was approached via 7-chloro-2-(3-methylphenyl)-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one ( 5 ) obtained from 3-methylbenzoyl chloride ( 2 ) and 2-amino-4-chlorobenzoic acid ( 3 ) followed by dehydration in acetic anhydride. Radical bromination provided 6 which with pyridine afforded the bromide analog 7 of 1 . Ion exchange, however, gave ring-opened benzoic acid 8 rather than 1 . The original sample of NSC 341,964 also proved to be ring-opened material. However, 7 upon standing exhibited slow hydrolysis to 8 so that the structure of the original NSC 341,964 remains uncertain. A more direct route to compound 8 is also described. 相似文献
100.
Small-angle neutron scattering from micelles of alkylpolyoxyethylene sulfate: Effect of chain length
Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) data have been obtained for (i) a series of solutions of C
m
H2m+1(OCH2–CH2)2SO4Na, for m=18, 16, and 14; (ii) an approximately 0.07M solution of C14H29(OCH2–CH2)2SO4Na to which different amounts of NaCl were added; and (iii) a series of solutions of variable concentration of C12H25(OCH2–CH2)SO4Na. The increase of the number of carbon atoms of the hydrocarbon chain produces a noticeable increase of the aggregation number of the micelles, while the salt tolerance decreases with increasing m. All the data can be described in terms of a monodispersed, charged, hard-spheres model interacting via a screened Coulombic potential, except the run at highest salt concentration, for which an ellipsoid model gives better results. 相似文献