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991.
Wenshan Qu Yunhui Zhai Shuangming Meng Yueqin Fan Qiang Zhao 《Mikrochimica acta》2008,163(3-4):277-282
A new method for selective solid-phase extraction and preconcentration of trace mercury(II) from aqueous solution was developed by using poly-allylthiourea as a new extractant. The procedure is based on the retention of analyte in the form of thiourea complex on a mini column of polymer resin. The effects of pH, eluent type, eluent concentration, sample volume, sample flow rate, and foreign ions on the recovery of the analyte were investigated using model solutions. At optimal pH value, the extraction capacity of the new sorbent was 1.13 mmol g?1. The adsorption behavior of mercury(II) on the sorbent can be described by a Langmuir adsorption isotherm equation. The method was validated by analyzing a certified reference material with the results being in agreement with those quoted by manufacturers. The method was applied to the determination of trace inorganic mercury(II) in natural water samples and vegetables with satisfactory results. 相似文献
992.
Zhang Y Xu X Liu H Zhai Y Sun Y Sun S Zhang H Yu A Wang Y 《Journal of chromatographic science》2012,50(2):131-136
Matrix solid-phase dispersion extraction was applied to the extraction of sulfadiazine, sulfamerazine, and sulfamethazine from human and animal bloods. The separation and determination of the analytes were carried out by high-performance liquid chromatography. The effects of the types of the dispersion adsorbents and elution solvents were investigated, and the highest recovery was obtained when diatomaceous earth was used as the dispersion adsorbent, while acetone was used as the elution solvent. Under the optimal conditions, the linear range for determining the sulfonamides in blood samples was 0.020-10.0 μg/mL, and the average recoveries of the three sulfonamides were higher than 87.5%. 相似文献
993.
JD Zhai D Li J Long HL Zhang JP Lin CJ Qiu Q Zhang Y Chen 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2012,77(16):7103-7107
The semisynthesis of arglabin, an anticancer drug in clinical application, is developed from abundant natural product parthenolide via three steps. Each step in this sequence is highly stereoselective, and the substrate-dependent stereoselectivity in the epoxidation step can be explained by computational calculations. The success of chemical semisynthesis of arglabin suggests that the biosynthesis of arglabin might proceed in a similar pathway. 相似文献
994.
A novel electrode was prepared that enables sensing of lead(II) ion. A suspension composed of ordered mesoporous carbon (OMC), an ionic liquid (IL), and chitosan was deposited on the highly conductive surface of a carbon ionic-liquid electrode (CILE). The surface of the sensing electrode was characterized by scanning electron microscopy and cyclic voltammetry. The new electrode can be used to determine lead(II) ion because the hydrophobic ionic liquid of the CILE can extract Pb(II), while the OMC accelerates the electron transfer rate between the electrode and Pb(II) and also strongly adsorbs Pb(II). The resulting electrode displays excellent and synergistic response to Pb(II) which is linear in the range from 0.05 to 1.4?μM, with a correlation coefficient of 0.997 and a detection limit of 25 nM. Figure
Differential pluse anodic stripping voltammograms of 5.0?×?10?7?M Pb2+ at (1) CPE (2) CILE, (3) OMC-chitosan/CILE, (4) IL2-chitosan/CILE and (5) OMC-IL2-chitosan/CILE in 10?mM HNO3. Accumulation potential: -1.05?V, accumulation time 200?s, pulse amplitude: 50?mV, pulse width: 50?ms. 相似文献
995.
L. N. Yin Y. Li J. Wang Y. M. Kong Y. Zhai B. X. Wang K. Li X. D. Zhang 《Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Focus on Chemistry》2012,86(13):2049-2056
The Er3+:Y3Al5O12, an upconversion luminescence agent, which is able to transform the visible light to ultraviolet light, was synthesized by nitrate-citric acid method. And then, a novel photocatalyst, Er3+:Y3Al5O12/ZnO composites, was prepared by ultrasonic dispersing and liquid boil method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the structural morphology and surface properties of the Er3+:Y3Al5O12/ZnO. Azo Fuchsine dye was selected as target organic pollutant to inspect the photocatalytic activity of Er3+:Y3Al5O12/ZnO. The key parameters affecting the photocatalytic activity of Er3+:Y3Al5O12/ZnO, such as Er3+:Y3Al5O12 content, heat-treatment temperature and heat-treatment time, were studied. In addition, the effects of dye initial concentration, Er3+:Y3Al5O12/ZnO amount and solar light irradiation time were also reviewed, as well as the photocatalytic activity in degradation of other organic dyes were compared. It was found that the photocatalytic activity of Er3+:Y3Al5O12/ZnO was much superior to pure ZnO under the same conditions. Thus, the Er3+:Y3Al5O12/ZnO is a useful photocatalyst for the wastewater treatment because it can efficiently utilize solar light by converting visible light into ultraviolet light. 相似文献
996.
Ji Wang Wen-Zhu Zhai Yike Zou Jing-Jing Zhu Juan Xiong Yun Zhao Guo-Xun Yang Hui Fan Mark T. Hamann Gang Xia Jin-Feng Hu 《Tetrahedron letters》2012,53(21):2654-2658
Two new phloroglucinols, named eucalyptals D (1) and E (2), along with a related known compound (euglobal-In-3, 3) were isolated from the fruits of Eucalyptus globulus. Their structures were established on the basis of extensive spectroscopic studies, revealing that they share a common 3,5-diformyl-isopentyl phloroglucinol unit, but each is instead coupled to a different sesquiterpenoid skeleton (aromadendrene in 1, cadinene in 2, and a spirosesquiterpene in 3). Compound 1 possessed an unusual seven-membered D ring with an ether bridge between C-2 of the aromadendrene moiety and C-2′ of the aromatic unit. The absolute configuration of the isolates was defined by the comparison of experimental and calculated electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra. Compounds 1–3 exhibited significant in vitro cytotoxicities against a few human cancer cell lines (Huh-7, Jurkat, BGC-823, and KE-97) using the CellTiter-GloTM luminescent cell viability assay method. 相似文献
997.
液相色谱-串联质谱法同时测定贝类中大田软海绵酸、鳍藻毒素、蛤毒素和虾夷扇贝毒素 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
建立了同时测定贝类中大田软海绵酸(okadaic acid, OA)及其衍生物鳍藻毒素(dinophysistoxin-1, DTX-1)、蛤毒素(pectenotoxin-2, PTX-2)和虾夷扇贝毒素(yessotoxin, YTX)的液相色谱-串联质谱分析方法。样品经甲醇提取,固相萃取柱净化,C18色谱柱分离,经含甲酸和甲酸铵的乙腈-水溶液为流动相梯度洗脱,选择反应监测(SRM)模式检测,正、负离子切换扫描,基质标准校正,外标法定量。结果表明,OA、DTX-1和YTX的线性范围为2.0~200.0 μg/L,定量限(以信噪比(S/N)≥10计)为1.0 μg/kg; PTX-2的线性范围为1.0~100.0 μg/L,定量限为0.5 μg/kg;几种化合物的添加平均回收率为83.1%~105.7%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为3.16%~9.29%。成功应用本法对黄海灵山湾海域采集的贝类样品进行了分析,发现部分样品中含有大田软海绵酸、鳍藻毒素、蛤毒素和虾夷扇贝毒素。 相似文献
998.
999.
1000.
Based on the stationary zero-curvature equation and the Lenard recursion equations, we derive the coupled modified Korteweg–de Vries (cmKdV) hierarchy associated with a 3×3 matrix spectral problem. Resorting to the Baker–Akhiezer function and the characteristic polynomial of Lax matrix for the cmKdV hierarchy, we introduce a trigonal curve with three infinite points and two algebraic functions carrying the data of the divisor. The asymptotic properties of the Baker–Akhiezer function and the two algebraic functions are studied near three infinite points on the trigonal curve. Algebro-geometric solutions of the cmKdV hierarchy are obtained in terms of the Riemann theta function. 相似文献