自发辐射诱导相干对开放的Ladder型系统无反转激光增益瞬态演化的影响

利用开放的Ladder型三能级原子系统密度矩阵运动方程的数值解,研究了在探测场和驱动场双共振条件下,自发辐射诱导相干（SGC） 对系统无反转激光（LWI）增益瞬态演化的影响以及注入速率比和退出速率对与SGC相关的增益的调制作用.研究结果表明：SGC强度的变化将使瞬态增益和最终的稳定增益发生显著的改变;存在非相干抽运时,LWI增益随注入速率比和退出速率的减小而增大,而不存在非相干抽运时的情况与此正好相反;通过选取适当的SGC强度、注入速率比和退出速率可得到最大的LWI增益的瞬态值和最终的稳定值. 关键词： 开放系统 自发辐射诱导相干 瞬态演化 无反转增益     

厚度对MOCVD生长InN薄膜位错特性与光电性质的影响

研究了金属有机物化学气相沉积法制备的不同厚度InN薄膜的位错特性与光电性质.基于马赛克微晶模型,通过X射线衍射非对称面摇摆曲线测量,拟合出样品刃型位错密度分别为4.2×10¹⁰cm^-2和6.3×10¹⁰cm^-2,并发现样品的微晶扭转角与位错密度随薄膜厚度增加而减小.通过室温霍尔效应测量得到样品载流子浓度分别为9×10¹⁸cm^-3和1.2×10¹⁸cm关键词： 氮化铟 位错 载流子起源 局域态     

表面张力对固壁旁空泡运动特性影响的理论和实验研究

表面张力是影响空泡脉动及空蚀的一个重要因素.对五种不同表面张力液体中空泡脉动（膨胀和收缩）过程进行了研究,并将实验结果与基于空泡生长和溃灭理论的计算结果进行了对比.实验中,用激光作为测试光源,采用光偏转测试系统研究了不同表面张力液体中空泡泡壁运动规律及泡壁速度的变化.结果表明：表面张力对空泡膨胀过程起抑制作用,故液体表面张力愈大,空泡能达到的最大直径越小;表面张力对空泡的收缩过程则起加速作用,液体表面张力愈大,收缩越迅速,空泡泡壁运动速度越大,其所产生的瞬时溃灭压强越大,空化效果越好. 关键词： 表面张力 空泡 光偏转     

高离化类Ne铕离子的双电子伴线结构的理论研究

在对高离化态类Ne铕离子及其临近的类Na、类Mg离子的n=3→2跃迁的波长和强度详细计算的基础上，考虑了等离子体中单个谱线的展宽和谱线之间的重叠，得到了类Ne铕离子n=3→2的共振线及其类Na和类Mg离子双电子伴线的结构，并系统地分析了这些伴线对共振线波长和强度的影响.     

统一混沌系统的控制

对统一混沌系统建立了自反馈控制、错位反馈控制和自适应控制方法，在理论上给予严格证明，数值仿真表明这些方法是很有效的.还纠正了文献［１０］的某些不足. 关键词： 统一混沌系统 反馈 自适应 控制 Routh-Hurwitz定理     

Comparison of a vectorial and new semivectorial finite-difference approach for optical waveguides

In this article, a new semivectorial finite-difference method is presented. By comparing the results obtained by the new approach with a vectorial method, it is shown that the accuracy is still very high with costs reduced by a factor of two. This revised version was published online in November 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Angular momentum effect in prescission particle multiplicities for a light system by diffusion model

The effect of angular momentum on the competition between fission and particle emission during light system fission process was studied via fission diffusion model. The prescission particle multiplicities were found to increase with decreasing angular momentum. The experimental prescission proton and α particle multiplicities can be fitted for 10.6 MeV/nucleon ⁸⁴Kr(²⁷Al,binary fission) reaction with this model. Entrance channel effect found in [1] is proved to be angular momentum effect.     

Multi-wavelength fiber ring laser based on a chirped moire fiber grating and a semiconductor optical amplifier

A simple and cost-effective multi-wavelength fiber ring laser based on a chirped Moire fiber grating （CMFG） and a semiconductor optical amplifier （SOA） is proposed. Stable triple-wavelength lasing oscillations at room temperature are experimentally demonstrated. The measured optical signal-to-noise ratio （SNR） reaches the highest value of 50 dB and the power fluctuation of each wavelength is less than 0.2 dB within a 1-h period. To serve as a wavelength selective element, the CMFG possesses excellent comb-like filtering characteristics including stable wavelength interval and ultra-narrow passband, and its fabrication method is easy and flexible. The lasing oscillation shows a narrower bandwidth than SOA-based multi-wavelength fiber lasers utilizing some other kinds of wavelength selective components. Methods to optimize the laser performance are also discussed.     

基于匹配网络若干问题的推论

深入分析了匹配网络中存在的基本问题，并归纳出６个推论。     

化学发光分析法测定绿原酸

本文基于碱性介质中绿原酸对鲁米诺-铁氰化钾化学发光体系的抑制作用,首次建立了绿原酸的化学发光分析法,并探讨了其作用机理。方便简便、迅速、重复性好、灵敏度高。采用该法可测定1.0×10-8g/ml～1.0×10-5g/ml范围内的绿原酸,其检出限达到5.2×10-9g/ml,回收率为104%.