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101.
Bo Jin Xi Wang Jing Chen Feng Zhang Xinli Cheng Zhijun Chen 《Applied Surface Science》2006,252(16):5627-5631
The oxidation of SiGe film epitaxial grown on top of SOI wafers has been studied. These SiGe/SOI samples were oxidized at 700, 900, 1100 °C. Germanium atoms were rejected from SiGe film to SOI layer. A new Si1−xGex (x is minimal) layer formed at SiGe/Si interface. As the germanium atoms diffused, the new Si1−xGex (x is minimal) layer moved to Si/SiO2 interface. Propagation of threading dislocation in SiGe film to SOI substrate was hindered by the new SiGe/Si interface. Strain in SOI substrate transferred from SiGe film was released through dislocation nucleation and propagation inner. The relaxation of SiGe film could be described as: strain relaxed through strain equalization and transfer process between SiGe film and SOI substrates. Raman spectroscopy was used to characterize the strain of SiGe film. Microstructure of SiGe/SOI was observed by transmission electron microscope (TEM). 相似文献
102.
Theoretical and experimental investigations on the performance of micro-perforated -panel absorbers are reviewed in this paper. By reviewing recent research work, this paper reveals a relationship between the maximum absorption coefficient and the limit of the absorption frequency bandwidth. It has been demonstrated that the absorption frequency bandwidth can be extended up to 3 or 4 octaves as the diameters of the micro-holes decrease. This has become possible with the development of the technologies for manufacturing micro-perforated panels, such as laser drilling, powder metallurgy, welded meshing and electro-etching to form micrometer order holes. In this paper, absorption characteristics of such absorbers in random fields and in high sound intensity are discussed both theoretically and experimentally. A new absorbing structure based on micro-perforated-panel absorbers demonstrate experimentally high sound absorption capability. This review shows that the micro-perforated-panel absorber has potentials to be one of ideal absorbing materials in the 21st century. 相似文献
103.
X. Dong 《Discrete and Computational Geometry》2002,27(1):85-97
We prove that the homotopy types of two naturally defined simplicial complexes are related in the following way: one is homotopy
equivalent to a multiple suspension of the canonical Alexander dual of the other. These simplicial complexes arise in free
resolutions of semigroup rings and modules. The relation between their homotopy types was conjectured by Reiner, and was suggested
by a homological consequence of a result due independently to Danilov and Stanley on canonical modules of normal semigroup
rings. Our proof is purely topological, and gives an alternative proof of their result. We also prove a generalization of
a result of Hochster saying that these rings are Cohen—Macaulay, and indicate a new proof of Ehrhart's reciprocity law for
rational polytopes.
Received October 3, 2000, and in revised form April 2, 2001, and May 10, 2001. Online publication November 7, 2001. 相似文献
104.
105.
106.
Solitary waves and their bifurcations of KdV like equation with higher order nonlinearity 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
We investigate the KdV like equation with higher order nonlinearity ut + a(1 +bun)unux + uxxx = 0with n ≥ 1, a, b ∈ R and α≠ 0. The bifurcations and explicit expressions of solitary wave solutions for theequation are discussed by using the bifurcation method and qualitative theory of dynamical systems. Thebifurcation diagrams, existence and number of the solitary waves are given. 相似文献
107.
108.
激光诱导荧光探测水体中溶解有机物浓度 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
用Nd∶YAG激光器的三倍频355 nm光作为激发光源,根据激光诱导荧光(LIF)方法激发并探测污染水体的荧光光谱.通过对荧光光谱的分析处理研究归一化荧光强度,即450 nm处水中溶解有机物(DOM)峰与405 nm处水的拉曼峰的比值,反演溶解有机物浓度.用商品腐殖酸和去离子水配置成已知浓度的溶液代替标准DOM溶液进行标定,得到回归方程.结果证明,DOM的归一化荧光强度与水体中DOM浓度有较好的线性关系,因此LIF方法是对大面积水域水质进行动态遥测的较理想方法. 相似文献
109.
研究了不同比例的PVK与齐聚PPV衍生物DBVP掺杂体系的能量转移和发光特性.通过对PVK,DBVP及PVK:DBVP掺杂体系的UV-vis,PL和PLE光谱的研究,分析了PVK与DBVP之间的能量转移过程.利用PVK在体系中类似于溶剂的分散作用,制备了结构为ITO/PEDOT/PVK:DBVP/LiF/Al的电致发光器件,研究了掺杂体系的电致发光性能.结果表明,在掺杂体系的光致发光和电致发光中,PVK的发射被有效地抑制,PVK与DBVP之间发生了非常有效的能量转移,通过调节PVK与DBVP的比例,可以获得蓝色和绿色发光,同时可以改善器件的发光性能,当PVK与DBVP的重量比为1∶2时,器件的绿色发光效率达到1·06cd/A,此时发光亮度为52cd/m2. 相似文献
110.
单甲基原位改性SiO2疏水减反膜的制备与性能研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在碱性条件下通过TEOS和MTES的共水解缩聚反应制备了单甲基原位改性的SiO2溶胶,并使用提拉法在K9玻璃基片上镀制了疏水减反膜。通过透射电镜(TEM)考察了镀膜溶胶的微结构,分别使用红外光谱(FTIR)分析了薄膜的组分,用原子力显微镜(AFM)观察了薄膜的表面形貌和起伏状况,用紫外可见光谱(UV-vis)考察了薄膜的减反射性能,用接触角仪测量了薄膜对水的接触角。并使用“R-on-1”的方式测量了薄膜在Nd:YAG激光(1 064 nm,1 ns)作用下的损伤阈值。结果表明,通过共水解缩聚反应可以把甲基引入镀膜溶胶簇团中,改善了溶胶簇团的网络结构,使薄膜得到相当好的疏水性能和更好的抗激光损伤性能,同时薄膜能保持较好的减反射性能。 相似文献