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991.
本文考察了Fe-Fe50 wt.%Si扩散偶在1200℃ 无磁场以及稳恒磁场下扩散层生长规律. 利用真空浇注强制冷却技术制备Fe-Fe50 wt.%Si扩散偶, 将制备的扩散偶进行1200℃不同磁感应强度下的热处理. 对获得热处理后试样进行SEM与EDS线扫描分析, 结果表明, 无论无磁场还是稳恒磁场下Fe-Fe50 wt.%Si扩散偶均生成两个扩散层, 即FeSi相层和Fe-Si固溶体层, 并且发现0.8 T下的两个扩散层宽度均小于0 T磁场下试样. 按照抛物线规律, 计算了扩散偶中间扩散层的互扩散系数, 发现0.8 T磁场下FeSi相层和Fe-Si固溶体层的互扩散系数较无磁场下 分别降低了26.7%与34.1%. 通过对磁吉布斯自由能的计算, 发现0.8 T磁场对扩散激活能Q的影响不足以影响扩散过程. 但扩散过程中原子振动频率ν会受到磁场的影响, 进而影响扩散常数D0, 磁场对原子振动频率的影响可以用拉莫尔旋进理论进行解释.
关键词:
Fe-Fe50wt.%Si扩散偶
稳恒磁场
FeSi相
Fe-Si固溶体 相似文献
992.
Wei Zhao Zhen Jia E Lei Liguo Wang Zhaoyang Li Yejing Dai 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2013
〈001〉 textured Bi4Ti3O12 platelets with micro scale size were synthesized by a facile molten salt method. The photocatalytic activities of the as-prepared samples were measured with the photodegradation of methylene blue at room temperature under visible light irradiation. The Bi4Ti3O12 with the aspect ratio of 35 exhibited good absorption in the visible light region and the photodegradation against methylene blue was higher than that of anatase TiO2 reference, showing that the high degree of preferred {001} facets on the plate surface benefits the electronic transmission. In addition, the layer-pervoskite structure facilitates the mobility of the photogenerated carriers and hampers their recombination. The above results indicated that the large specific surface area of the as-prepared samples could attribute to the presence of a number of oxygen vacancies and then lead to the good photo-electric property. This work proposed an alternative way to tailor the structure of micro-sized platelets to get excellent properties comparable to the nano materials. 相似文献
993.
994.
995.
Xiongping Dai 《Mathematische Zeitschrift》2013,273(3-4):1243-1265
Using a sifting-shadowing combination, we prove in this paper that an arbitrary C1-class local diffeomorphism f of a closed manifold M n is uniformly expanding on the closure ${\mathrm{Cl}_{M^n}(\mathrm{Per}(f))}$ of its periodic point set Per(f), if it is nonuniformly expanding on Per(f). 相似文献
996.
Thai Thuan Quang Lien Vuong Lam Nguyen Van Dai 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2013,7(1):237-259
The aim of this paper is to give some criterions for holomorphy of F-valued σ(F, W)-holomorphic functions which are bounded on bounded sets in a domain D of Fréchet spaces E (resp. ${\mathbb{C}^n}$ ) where ${W \subset F'}$ defines the topology of Fréchet space F. Base on these results we consider the problem on holomorphic extension of F-valued σ(F, W)-holomorphic functions from non-rare subsets of D and from subsets of D which determines uniform convergence in H(D). As an application of the above, some theorems of Vitali-type for a locally bounded sequence ${\{f_i\}_{i \in \mathbb{N}}}$ of Fréchet-valued holomorphic functions are also proved. 相似文献
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998.
In this paper, we consider the existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of nonlinear impulsive problem on the half-line. By using a variational method and a variant fountain theorem, we obtain some new criteria to guarantee that the impulsive problem has at least one solution and infinitely many solutions respectively. We extend and improve some recent results. 相似文献
999.
Chongxin Yin Min Wang Qingzhi Ma Huiyang Bian Hao Ren Hongqi Dai Jinlan Cheng 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(14)
Rice straw hydrotropic lignin was extracted from p-Toluene sulfonic acid (p-TsOH) fractionation with a different combined delignification factor (CDF). Hydrotropic lignin characterization was systematically investigated, and alkaline lignin was also studied for the contrast. Results showed that the hydrotropic rice straw lignin particle was in nanometer scopes. Compared with alkaline lignin, the hydrotropic lignin had greater molecular weight. NMR analysis showed that β-aryl ether linkage was well preserved at low severities, and the unsaturation in the side chain of hydrotropic lignin was high. H units and G units were preferentially degraded and subsequently condensed at high severity. High severity also resulted in the cleavage of part β-aryl ether linkage. 31P-NMR showed the decrease in aliphatic hydroxyl groups and the increasing carboxyl group content at high severity. The maximum weight loss temperature of the hydrotropic lignin was in the range of 330–350 °C, higher than the alkaline lignin, and the glass conversion temperature (Tg) of the hydrotropic lignin was in the range of 107–125 °C, lower than that of the alkaline lignin. The hydrotropic lignin has high β-aryl ether linkage content, high activity, nanoscale particle size, and low Tg, which is beneficial for its further valorization. 相似文献
1000.
Xiongping Dai 《Journal of Difference Equations and Applications》2013,19(6):561-587
The theory of Liao standard systems of difference equations for discrete differentiable dynamical systems over compact manifolds has been developed. Some relations between the topological structures of their phase portraits and that of their corresponding linear systems have been presented as well. 相似文献