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991.
高效离子排斥色谱法测定饮料中的糖精钠 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
提出了一种用高效离子排斥色谱法测定饮料中糖精钠的新方法。以IonPac ICE-AS 6柱为分离柱,0.10 mmol/LH2SO4+甲醇(9+1)为淋洗液,202nm波长下紫外检测。在1-100mg/L范围内,糖精钠的含量与峰面积呈 良好线性关系。检出限为0.60ng,灵敏度优于以往采用离子交换色谱-电导检测法的结果。在实验条件下,饮料 中常见有机酸以及其它人工合成甜味剂等均不产生干扰。方法用于饮料中糖精钠的测定,加标回收率为98%~ 105%。此外还比较了电导检测、紫外检测和经化学抑制系统后紫外检测等三种检测方式对测定灵敏度的影响。 相似文献
992.
Chen H Aleksandrov A Chen Y Zha S Liu M Orlando TM 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2005,109(22):11257-11262
Polycrystalline gadolinia-doped ceria (GDC) surfaces were studied using low-energy (5-400 eV) electron stimulated desorption (ESD). H(+), O(+), and H(3)O(+) were the primary cationic desorption products with H(+) as the dominant channel. H(+), H(3)O(+), and O(+) have a 22 eV threshold followed by a yield change around 40 eV. H(+) also has an additional yield change approximately 75 eV and O(+) has an additional change approximately 150 eV. The O(+) ESD yield change approximately 150 eV may indicate bond breaking of Gd-O and the involvement of oxygen vacancies. The H(+) and H(3)O(+) threshold data collectively indicate the presence of hydroxyl groups and chemisorbed water molecules on the GDC surfaces. ESD temperature dependence measurements show that the interaction of water with GDC surface defect sites, mainly oxygen vacancies, influences the desorption of H(+), O(+), and H(3)O(+). The temperature dependence of the O(+) ESD at 400 eV incident electron energy yields a 0.21 eV activation energy. This is close to the energy needed for oxygen vacancy production next to a pair of Ce(3+) on a CeO(2) surface. These results may indicate a correlation between the O(+) ESD yield and oxygen vacancy density on GDC surfaces and a potential correlation of O(+) ESD and GDC ionic conductivity. 相似文献
993.
Putting a brake on an autonomous DNA nanomotor 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
A strategy was developed to reversibly switch on/off an autonomous DNA nanomotor that contains a DNA enzyme. The multiple RNA cleavage of the DNAzyme powered the motor to move, and a strand displacement mechanism provided the basis for a reversible brake to the motor. 相似文献
994.
Redox reactions of Co(edta)? with Ru(NH3)5L2+ (L = 3- and 4-aminopyridine (AmPy)) were found to follow an outer-sphere electron transfer mechanism. The specific rate constants are (3.26 ± 0.03) × 102 and (3.07 ± 0.04) × 103 M?1S?1, for L = 3- and 4-AmPy, respectively, at μ, = 0.10 M LiClO4, pH = 8.0 (tris) and T = 25 °C. The rate constants of oxidations for a series of Ru(NH3)5L2+ complexes are higher than those of the corresponding Fe(CN)5L3- complexes by factors of 4 to 15 even after corrections for differences in reduction potentials and in charges of the complexes. Nonadiabaticity in the reactions of Fe(CN)5L3 complexes may account for the difference in the relative reactivities. 相似文献
995.
The Pummerer reaction was carried out with α-acylsulfides and phenyl iodosyl bis(trifluoroacetate) instead of α-acylsulfoxides to prepare 4H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzothiazines and 3-(methyIthio)oxindoles. 相似文献
996.
氯代(对位取代四苯基)卟啉铁(Ⅲ)的轴向配位反应热力学及光谱研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文对二氯甲烷溶剂中咪唑(Im)与氯代(对位取代四苯基)卟啉铁(Ⅲ)[Fe(p-X)TPPCl,X=Cl,H,CH3,OCH3]的轴向配位反应(1)进行了研究.用光谱法测得了反应(1)的平衡常数,并对反应物和产Fe(p-X)TPPCl+2Im⇔[Fe(p-X)TPPIm2]+Cl-物的电子光谱、FeHTPPCl和[FeHTPPIm2]+Cl-的电子自旋共振谱和穆斯堡尔谱进行了测量.研究了取代基效应和轴向配体的影响. 相似文献
997.
本文利用手性OD柱在高效液相色谱上对光活性β-羟基酯类化合物进行了对映体分离,达到了较好的分离效果,并通过讨论手性OD涂附物的结构与该类化合物的作用方式,解释了不同的该类化合物的色谱分离效果。 相似文献
998.
Jo‐Nan Chen Fang‐Ming Hsu Hui‐Chun Wang Chung‐Wen Wu Pao‐Swu Cheng Wen‐Liang Tsai 《中国化学会会志》2006,53(4):931-938
Four series of compounds 11?50 containing terminal alicyclic rings such as cyclohexylmethyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclobutylmethyl, and cyclopropylmethyl rings were synthesized and their liquid crystal behavior studied. The ring size and the length of flexible alkoxy chain influence the phase formation in different ways. While the smaller ring and the shorter alkoxy chain tend to favor the formation of the N phase, the larger ring and the longer alkoxy chain tend to favor the formation of the SmC phase. All the compounds except 11 and 21 exhibit SmA phases. The widest temperature range of the N, SmA, and SmC phases are found in the compounds 41 , 46 , and 20 , respectively, which are 75 °C for 41 , 115 °C for 46 , and 100 °C for 20 . 相似文献
999.
A new capillary electrophoresis procedure with field-enhanced stacking concentration for the analysis of strychnine and brucine is established. After optimization of the separation and concentration conditions, the two alkaloids can be separated within 5 min and quantified with high sensitivity (The detection limits were 1.0 ng mL(-1) for strychnine and 1.4 ng mL(-1) for brucine). The method was useful for qualitative and quantitative analysis of strychnine and brucine in Strychnos nux-vomica L with recovery of 105.1% for strychnine and 98.4% for brucine. 相似文献
1000.