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951.
Alexopoulos T Arenton M Barbosa RF Barker AR Bellantoni L Bellavance A Blucher E Bock GJ Cheu E Childress S Coleman R Corcoran MD Cox B Erwin AR Ford R Glazov A Golossanov A Graham J Hamm J Hanagaki K Hsiung YB Huang H Jejer V Jensen DA Kessler R Kobrak HG Kotera K LaDue J Ledovskoy A McBride PL Monnier E Nelson KS Nguyen H Niclasen R Prasad V Qi XR Ramberg EJ Ray RE Ronquest M Santos E Shanahan P Shields J Slater W Smith D Solomey N Swallow EC Toale PA Tschirhart R Wah YW Wang J White HB 《Physical review letters》2004,93(18):181802
We present a determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa parameter |V(us)| based on new measurements of the six largest K(L) branching fractions and semileptonic form factors by the KTeV (E832) experiment at Fermilab. We find |V(us)|=0.2252+/-0.0008(KTeV)+/-0.0021(ext), where the errors are from KTeV measurements and from external sources. We also use the measured branching fractions to determine the CP violation parameter |eta(+-)|=(2.228+/-0.005(KTeV)+/-0.009(ext))x10(-3). 相似文献
952.
Aubert B Barate R Boutigny D Couderc F Gaillard JM Hicheur A Karyotakis Y Lees JP Tisserand V Zghiche A Palano A Pompili A Chen JC Qi ND Rong G Wang P Zhu YS Eigen G Ofte I Stugu B Abrams GS Borgland AW Breon AB Brown DN Button-Shafer J Cahn RN Charles E Day CT Gill MS Gritsan AV Groysman Y Jacobsen RG Kadel RW Kadyk J Kerth LT Kolomensky YG Kukartsev G LeClerc C Lynch G Merchant AM Mir LM Oddone PJ Orimoto TJ Pripstein M Roe NA Ronan MT Shelkov VG Wenzel WA Ford K Harrison TJ Hawkes CM 《Physical review letters》2004,93(8):081802
We measure the branching fraction for the flavor-changing neutral-current process B-->X(s)l(+)l(-) with a sample of 89x10(6) Upsilon(4S)-->BBmacr; events recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e(+)e(-) storage ring. The final state is reconstructed from e(+)e(-) or micro(+)micro(-) pairs and a hadronic system X(s) consisting of one K+/- or K(0)(S) and up to two pions, with at most one pi(0). We observe a signal of 40+/-10(stat)+/-2(syst) events and extract the inclusive branching fraction B(B-->X(s)l(+)l(-))=(5.6+/-1.5(stat)+/-0.6(exp syst)+/-1.1(model syst))x10(-6) for ml(+)(l(-))>0.2 GeV/c(2). 相似文献
953.
Aubert B Barate R Boutigny D Gaillard JM Hicheur A Karyotakis Y Lees JP Robbe P Tisserand V Zghiche A Palano A Pompili A Chen JC Qi ND Rong G Wang P Zhu YS Eigen G Ofte I Stugu B Abrams GS Borgland AW Breon AB Brown DN Button-Shafer J Cahn RN Charles E Day CT Gill MS Gritsan AV Groysman Y Jacobsen RG Kadel RW Kadyk J Kerth LT Kolomensky YG Kral JF Kukartsev G LeClerc C Levi ME Lynch G Mir LM Oddone PJ Orimoto TJ Pripstein M Roe NA Romosan A Ronan MT Shelkov VG Telnov AV Wenzel WA Ford K 《Physical review letters》2004,92(7):071802
We report a measurement of the inclusive charmless semileptonic branching fraction of B mesons in a sample of 89 x 10(6) (-)BB events recorded with the BABAR detector at the Upsilon(4S) resonance. Events are selected by fully reconstructing the decay of one B meson and identifying a charged lepton from the decay of the other B meson. The number of signal events is extracted from the mass distribution of the hadronic system accompanying the lepton and is used to determine the ratio of branching fractions B((-)B-->X(u)lnu;)/B((-)B-->Xlnu;)=[2.06+/-0.25(stat)+/-0.23(syst)+/-0.36(theo)]x10(-2). Using the measured branching fraction for inclusive semileptonic B decays, we find B((-)B-->X(u)lnu;)=[2.24+/-0.27(stat)+/-0.26(syst)+/-0.39(theo)]x10(-3) and derive the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element |V(ub)|=[4.62+/-0.28(stat)+/-0.27(syst)+/-0.48(theo)]x10(-3). 相似文献
954.
Aubert B Barate R Boutigny D Gaillard JM Hicheur A Karyotakis Y Lees JP Robbe P Tisserand V Zghiche A Palano A Pompili A Chen JC Qi ND Rong G Wang P Zhu YS Eigen G Ofte I Stugu B Abrams GS Borgland AW Breon AB Brown DN Button-Shafer J Cahn RN Charles E Gill MS Gritsan AV Groysman Y Jacobsen RG Kadel RW Kadyk J Kerth LT Kolomensky YG Kral JF Kukartsev G LeClerc C Levi ME Lynch G Mir LM Oddone PJ Orimoto TJ Pripstein M Roe NA Romosan A Ronan MT Shelkov VG Telnov AV Wenzel WA Harrison TJ Hawkes CM 《Physical review letters》2003,91(2):021801
We present results for the branching fractions and charge asymmetries in B+/--->h(+/-)pi(0) (where h(+/-)=pi(+/-),K+/-) and a search for the decay B0-->pi(0)pi(0) using a sample of approximately 88 x 10(6) BBmacr; pairs collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. We measure B(B+/--->pi(+/-)pi(0))=(5.5(+1.0)(-0.9)+/-0.6)x10(-6), where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The B+/--->pi(+/-)pi(0) signal has a significance of 7.7sigma including systematic uncertainties. We simultaneously measure the K+/-pi(0) branching fraction to be B(B+/--->K+/-pi(0))=(12.8(+1.2)(-1.1)+/-1.0)x10(-6). The charge asymmetries are Api(+/-)(pi(0))=-0.03(+0.18)(-0.17)+/-0.02 and AK+/-(pi(0))=-0.09+/-0.09+/-0.01. We place a 90% confidence-level upper limit on the branching fraction B(B0-->pi(0)pi(0)) of 3.6 x 10(-6). 相似文献
955.
Alavi-Harati A Alexopoulos T Arenton M Arisaka K Barbosa RF Barker AR Barrio M Bellantoni L Bellavance A Blucher E Bock GJ Bown C Bright S Cheu E Coleman R Corcoran MD Cox B Erwin AR Escobar CO Ford R Glazov A Golossanov A Gouffon P Graham J Hamm J Hanagaki K Hsiung YB Huang H Jejer V Jensen DA Kessler R Kobrak HG Kotera K LaDue J Lai N Ledovskoy A McBride PL Monnier E Nelson KS Nguyen H Prasad V Qi XR Quinn B Ramberg EJ Ray RE Santos E Senyo K Shanahan P Shields J Slater W Solomey N Swallow EC 《Physical review letters》2003,90(14):141801
The KTeV experiment at Fermilab has isolated a total of 132 events from the rare decay K(L)-->e+ e- mu+ mu-, with an estimated background of 0.8 events. The branching ratio of this mode is determined to be [2.69+/-0.24(stat)+/-0.12(syst)]x10(-9), with a radiative cutoff of M(2)(ee mu mu)/M(2)(K)>0.95. The first measurement using this mode of the parameter alpha from the D'Ambrosio-Isidori-Portolès (DIP) model of the K(L)gamma*gamma* vertex yields a result of -1.59+/-0.37, consistent with values obtained from other decay modes. Because of the limited statistics, no sensitivity is found to the DIP parameter beta. We use this decay mode to set limits on CP and lepton violation. 相似文献
956.
Aubert B Barate R Boutigny D Gaillard JM Hicheur A Karyotakis Y Lees JP Robbe P Tisserand V Zghiche A Palano A Pompili A Chen JC Qi ND Rong G Wang P Zhu YS Eigen G Ofte I Stugu B Abrams GS Borgland AW Breon AB Brown DN Button-Shafer J Cahn RN Charles E Day CT Gill MS Gritsan AV Groysman Y Jacobsen RG Kadel RW Kadyk J Kerth LT Kolomensky YG Kral JF Kukartsev G LeClerc C Levi ME Lynch G Mir LM Oddone PJ Orimoto TJ Pripstein M Roe NA Romosan A Ronan MT Shelkov VG Telnov AV Wenzel WA Ford K 《Physical review letters》2003,91(22):221802
We present evidence for the flavor-changing neutral current decay B-->K*l+l- and a measurement of the branching fraction for the related process B-->K l+l-, where l+l- is either an epsilon+epsilon- or a mu+mu- pair. These decays are highly suppressed in the standard model, and they are sensitive to contributions from new particles in the intermediate state. The data sample comprises 123 x 10(6) Upsilon(4S)-->B(-)B decays collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II epsilon+epsilon- storage ring. Averaging over K(*) isospin and lepton flavor, we obtain the branching fractions B(B-->Kl+l-)=(0.65(+0.14)(-0.13)+/-0.04)x10(-6) and B(B-->K*l+l-)=(0.88(+0.33)(-0.29)+/-0.10)x10(-6), where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. The significance of the B-->Kl+l- signal is over 8sigma, while for B-->K*l+l- it is 3.3sigma. 相似文献
957.
Aubert B Barate R Boutigny D Gaillard JM Hicheur A Karyotakis Y Lees JP Robbe P Tisserand V Zghiche A Palano A Pompili A Chen JC Qi ND Rong G Wang P Zhu YS Eigen G Ofte I Stugu B Abrams GS Borgland AW Breon AB Brown DN Button-Shafer J Cahn RN Charles E Day CT Gill MS Gritsan AV Groysman Y Jacobsen RG Kadel RW Kadyk J Kerth LT Kolomensky YG Kral JF Kukartsev G LeClerc C Levi ME Lynch G Mir LM Oddone PJ Orimoto TJ Pripstein M Roe NA Romosan A Ronan MT Shelkov VG Telnov AV Wenzel WA Harrison TJ 《Physical review letters》2003,91(16):161801
We present measurements of the branching fractions of the decays B+-->eta'K+ and B0-->eta'K0. For B0-->eta(')K(0)(S) we also measure the time-dependent CP-violation parameters S eta'(K(0)(S)) and C eta'(K(0)(S)), and for B+-->eta'K+ the time-integrated charge asymmetry A(ch). The data sample corresponds to 88.9 x 10(6) BB pairs produced by e(+)e(-) annihilation at the Upsilon(4S). The results are B(B+-->eta'K+)=(76.9+/-3.5+/-4.4) x 10(-6), B(B0-->eta'K0)=(60.6+/-5.6+/-4.6) x 10(-6), S eta'(K(0)(S))=0.02+/-0.34+/-0.03, C eta'(K(0)(S))=0.10+/-0.22+/-0.04, and A(ch)=0.037+/-0.045+/-0.011. 相似文献
958.
Aubert B Barate R Boutigny D Gaillard JM Hicheur A Karyotakis Y Lees JP Robbe P Tisserand V Zghiche A Palano A Pompili A Chen JC Qi ND Rong G Wang P Zhu YS Eigen G Ofte I Stugu B Abrams GS Borgland AW Breon AB Brown DN Button-Shafer J Cahn RN Charles E Day CT Gill MS Gritsan AV Groysman Y Jacobsen RG Kadel RW Kadyk J Kerth LT Kolomensky YG Kral JF Kukartsev G LeClerc C Levi ME Lynch G Mir LM Oddone PJ Orimoto TJ Pripstein M Roe NA Romosan A Ronan MT Shelkov VG Telnov AV Wenzel WA Harrison TJ 《Physical review letters》2003,91(17):171801
We present results of a search for D0-D(-)0 mixing and a measurement of R(D), the ratio of doubly Cabibbo-suppressed decays to Cabibbo-favored decays, using D0-->K+pi- decays from 57.1 fb(-1) of data collected near sqrt[s]=10.6 GeV with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II collider. At the 95% confidence level, allowing for CP violation, we find the mixing parameters x('2)<0.0022 and -0.056相似文献
959.
Novel penniform superstructures of BaWO4 nanowires have been successfully synthesized in catanionic reverse micelles by using a double-hydrophilic block copolymer as the directing agent. This synthetic method is very simple, mild, and controllable, and it provides a novel method for direct solution-growth of hierarchical nanostructures based on inorganic nanowires. 相似文献
960.
Sugiura S Ichikawa S Sano Y Nakajima M Liu XQ Seki M Furusaki S 《Journal of colloid and interface science》2001,240(2):566-572
The formation of reversed micellar systems composed of phosphatidylcholine (PC) and fatty acid was newly demonstrated by a significant increase in water content in the organic ethyl oleate phase when the micelles were prepared by the contact method. The solubilized water concentration in the reversed micellar organic phase reached 3 wt%. The new systems are expected to be used as highly biocompatible reversed micellar systems. The structure of the reversed micelles composed of PC and oleic acid was characterized by determining the water concentration and by small-angle X-ray scattering analysis. The reversed micelles composed of PC and oleic acid formed in ethyl oleate were spherical. The radius of gyration was between 30 and 50 Å. The size of the reversed micelles decreased with an increase in the oleic acid concentration and was independent of the PC concentration. Experimental results indicated that the structure of the reversed micellar system was determined by the oleic acid concentration. An increase in the PC concentration caused an increase in the number of reversed micelles of the same size. These reversed micellar systems are expected to be used as solubilization media in pharmaceutical and food industries because they are not toxic. 相似文献