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101.
Jean-Claude Tabet Chantal Prevost Anne Bouillot Josette Bastard Due Do Khae Manh Yves Tondeur 《Helvetica chimica acta》1986,69(4):806-815
A stereospecific and regioselective SN2 mechanism (Walden inversion) is observed during studies involving modified terpenoid epimeric diols in a high-pressure ion source using ammonia as a reagent gas. 相似文献
102.
103.
My-Loan-Phung Le Fannie Alloin Pierre Strobel Jean-Claude Lepr��tre Laure Cointeaux Carlos P��rez del Valle 《Ionics》2011,18(9):817-827
Ionic liquids, ILs, based on fluorinated pyrrolidinium and piperidinium ammonium cations and imide anion were prepared and characterized. The physicochemical and electrochemical properties of these ILs including melting point, glass transition and degradation temperatures, viscosity, ionic conductivity, and electrochemical stability were determined and compared to alkyl pyrrolidinium and piperidinium ILs. The incorporation of a CF3 group instead of a CH3 induces an increase of the IL viscosity, thus a conductivity decrease. However, good ionic conductivity is obtained with fluorinated pyrrolidinium IL. Cyclic amine ILs with propyl alkyl chain or fluorinated ammonium exhibit very high electrochemical stability toward oxidation. The effect of the addition of LiTFSI on the IL properties was studied with the same methodology. 相似文献
104.
Christine Gravier-Pelletier Jacques Dumas Yves Le Merrer Jean-Claude Depezay 《Journal of carbohydrate chemistry》2013,32(8):969-998
AbstractEnantiomerically pure α-hydroxy, α,β-dihydroxy and α,β-epoxyaldehydes, useful building blocks for the synthesis of acyclic oxygenated fatty acids metabolites, were synthetized via epoxybutanediol acetonide starting from the commercially available L-ascorbic and D-isoascorbic acids. 相似文献
105.
Saoussen Zeror Jacqueline Collin Jean-Claude Fiaud Louisa Aribi Zouioueche 《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2010,21(9-10):1211-1215
In the search for green chemistry methods for the enantioselective reduction of ketoesters Saccharomyces cerevisiae- and ruthenium-catalyzed reactions in water have been investigated. The highest enantiomeric excesses for the reduction of α- and β-ketoesters have been obtained by S. cerevisiae. Chiral ruthenium catalysts are active for the reduction of all ketoesters with low to moderate enantioselectivities depending on the nature of the substrate and ligand. Interestingly, for several substrates both enantiomers of the hydroxyesters have been obtained according either to the catalytic method or to the structure of the ligand. 相似文献
106.
Jean-Claude G. Bünzli Anne-Sophie Chauvin Hwan Kyu Kim Emmanuel Deiters Svetlana V. Eliseeva 《Coordination chemistry reviews》2010,254(21-22):2623-2633
The photophysical parameters for the sensitization of metal-centred luminescence are analyzed in two series of complexes with tridentate and hexadentate ligands having NxOy chelating units. In particular, the radiative lifetime τrad is experimentally estimated for 29 nine-coordinate EuIII complexes and 10 eight- and nine-coordinate YbIII complexes. The known dependence of τrad on refractive index is substantiated by comparing data for solid-state samples and solutions. Moreover, a clear dependence of τrad with the coordination environment is evidenced and in the case of EuIII, a comparison between τrad and the nephelauxetic effect generated by the ligands is attempted. Altogether, this extensive analysis points to the importance of having a handle on τrad when designing ligands for highly luminescent lanthanide-containing molecular edifices. This, in turn, should stimulate initiating theoretical considerations to unravel a reliable relationship between τrad and the electronic structure of the ligands. 相似文献
107.
Andreas P. Eichenberger Zrinka Gattin Garif Yalak Wilfred F. vanGunsteren 《Helvetica chimica acta》2010,93(10):1857-1869
The three‐dimensional structure of a protein is stabilized by a number of different atomic interactions. One of these is hydrogen bonding. Its influence on the spatial structure of the hen egg white lysozyme is investigated by replacing peptide bonds (except those of the two proline residues) by ester bonds. Molecular dynamics simulations of native and ester‐linked lysozyme are compared with the native crystal structure and with NOE distance bounds derived from solution NMR experiments. The ester‐linked protein shows a slight compaction while losing its native structure. However, it does not unfold completely. The structure remains compact due to its hydrophobic core and a changed network of hydrogen bonds involving side chains. 相似文献
108.
Maryse Gouygou Jean-Claude Daran Emmanuel Robé Carmen Ortéga 《Comptes Rendus Chimie》2010,13(8-9):1054-1062
In this account, the recent advances on chiral stereochemically dynamic 2,2’-biphosphole ligands for applications in asymmetric catalysis are reported. In the first part, the synthesis of stereodynamic diphosphines and diphosphinites derived from 2,2’-biphosphole is presented. The second part describes the kinetic dynamic resolution to give diastereo- and enantiopure complexes. Applications in asymmetric allylic substitution, hydroformylation and hydrogenation are presented in the last part. 相似文献
109.
D. Sinan Haliyo Stphane Regnier Jean-Claude Guinot 《European Journal of Mechanics - A/Solids》2003,22(6):6137-916
In this paper, a micro-manipulation method based on adhesion forces and dynamic effects is proposed. A prototype manipulator, called [mü]MAD, has been constructed and successfully experimented. Moreover, the advanced capabilities of [mü]MAD, especially two new interesting applications, are presented: sorting of micro-objects and mechanical characterizations. 相似文献
110.
This paper provides extensive evidence from a simulation model supporting our claim that it is not appropriate to use the Euclidean metric in a competitive system where the Manhattan metric would provide a more accurate representation of distances. The Euclidean metric has the property of biasing firms' demands by a distortion of their sensitivity to competitive strategies and, therefore, generates an excessive level of competition. 相似文献