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61.
A method for the in situ formation of N-trifluoroacetoxy succinimide (TFA-NHS) and its application in the formation of succinimidyl esters is presented. The developed method provides N-trifluoroacetyl and N-maleoyl amino acid succinimidyl esters from a variety of amino acids using a one-pot, high-yielding protocol. Investigations into the formation of an N-maleoyl amino acid succinimidyl ester supported the proposal of a revised reaction mechanism, and contributed to the optimization of the reaction conditions. 相似文献
62.
Eva Petrlíková Karel Waisser Karel Palát Jiří Kuneš Jarmila Kaustová 《Chemical Papers》2011,65(1):52-59
As a part of our systematic study of antimycobacterially active derivatives of salicylamides, a series of nineteen derivatives
of N-(2-pyridylmethyl)salicylamides and N-(3-pyridylmethyl)salicylamides was synthesised. The compounds exhibited in vitro activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M. avium. Their lipophilicity, R
M, was measured by thin layer chromatography on silica gel impregnated with trioctadecylsilane and the logarithm of the partition
coefficient (octanol-water), logP, was calculated. Both the parameters of lipophilicity correlated. The quantitative relationship between the structure and
antimycobacterial activity was calculated. Antimycobacterial activity increased with an increase in lipophilicity. The N-(2-pyridylmethyl)salicylamide derivatives were more active than the derivatives of isomeric N-(3-pyridylmethyl)salicylamides. The geometry of compounds was calculated and the calculation was verified by measuring the
length of the hydrogen bond between hydroxyl and carbonyl groups on the salicylic moiety. 相似文献
63.
JPC – Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC - An HPTLC method has been used for quantification of glycoalkaloids (α-solanine and α-chaconine) in peeled potato tubers.... 相似文献
64.
Jarmila Mlynariková Marta Chrenková Vladimír Danielik Vladimír Daněk Oldřich Matal 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2008,139(2):77-80
Summary. The phase diagram of the binary system NaF–NaBF4 was determined using the thermal analysis method. Subsequent coupled analysis of the thermodynamic and phase diagram data
was carried out to calculate the thermodynamically consistent phase diagram. The system NaF–NaBF4 forms a simple eutectic phase diagram with the calculated coordinates of the eutectic point: 8.1 mol% NaF, 91.9 mol% NaBF4, and 385.7°C. The probable inaccuracy in the calculated binary phase diagram is 9°C. 相似文献
65.
66.
The paper describes results obtained within the study of factors affecting the process of an antifungal drug — terbinafine
hydrochloride adsorption on two different adsorbents — charcoal and silicagel. The effects of the adsorbent area, pH value,
temperature and additives (polymers — methyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose) were analyzed and their impact on the
adsorption of terbinafine was derived. The increase of pH and temperature, and the presence of additives decreased the amount
of terbinafine adsorbed on the adsorbents. Terbinafine is currently applied both perorally and topically. Hydrogels, i.e.
compositions of a drug, additives and water, are, due to their advantageous properties, preferred topical dosage forms. Mass
fraction of additives of 1 % to 4 % were studied from the view point of drug release. This study shows that both the sort
and the concentration of polymers influence the drug release from hydrogels significantly. 相似文献
67.
This paper is a part of a longitudinal study focusing on qualitative aspects of learning in a foreign language in the development of cognitive processes in mathematics. The aim of the paper is to present a more complex analysis of textbook-based obstacles to communication. These obstacles originate in the process of vocabulary and grammar acquisition within a particular multicultural and sociocultural context. The study was carried out using mathematics textbooks from English-speaking countries which are used when teaching mathematics in English to Czech students. 相似文献
68.
Presented by R. Quackenbush. 相似文献
69.
70.
Jarmila Chvátalová 《Discrete Mathematics》1975,11(3):249-253
If G is a graph with p vertices and at least one edge, we set φ (G) = m n max |f(u) ? f(v)|, where the maximum is taken over all edges uv and the minimum over all one-to-one mappings f : V(G) → {1, 2, …, p}: V(G) denotes the set of vertices of G.Pn will denote a path of length n whose vertices are integers 1, 2, …, n with i adjacent to j if and only if |i ? j| = 1. Pm × Pn will denote a graph whose vertices are elements of {1, 2, …, m} × {1, 2, …, n} and in which (i, j), (r, s) are adjacent whenever either i = r and |j ? s| = 1 or j = s and |i ? r| = 1.Theorem.If max(m, n) ? 2, thenφ(Pm × Pn) = min(m, n). 相似文献