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231.
The appearance of a steady current in a helical quantum wire under circularly polarized light is predicted. The effect is associated with the appearance of a travelling electromagnetic wave in the coordinate system related to the wire, the wavelength being determined by the period of the helix. The gyrotropy of a medium consisting of parallel quantum wires is considered. 相似文献
232.
J. M. Cuevas J. M. Laza M. Correa J. L. Vilas M. Rodríguez L. M. Len 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2003,41(17):1965-1977
The reticulation process of an epoxy resin using an amine as a cure agent was studied at different temperatures and concentrations of the cure agent with dynamic mechanical thermal analysis. The study was performed under both isothermal and nonisothermal conditions, and a temperature–time–transformation diagram was obtained. The measurements from the two modes gave similar results, although the nonisothermal mode required fewer experiments. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 41: 1965–1977, 2003 相似文献
233.
A deflecting system formed by two parallel-plate capacitors on opposite sides of an optoelectronic element that alters the
energy of a beam of charged particles, is calculated numerically. The conditions for correcting the chromatic beam spreading
in the plane of the target are found. Good agreement with the results of an approximate analytical calculation is demonstrated.
Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 67, 86–88 (December 1997) 相似文献
234.
235.
We calculate aPT-odd one-loop meson radiative correction to the scattering amplitude of a nucleon on the external field of the nucleus. The nonrelativistic limit of this amplitude, Fourier transformed to the configuration space, can be interpreted as a single particlePT-odd potential for a valence nucleon. Bound state effects on this potential are evaluated and found to be negligible. 相似文献
236.
Vipul Dav Wolfgang G. Glasser Garth L. Wilkes 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1993,31(9):1145-1161
Fibers were spun from isotropic and anisotropic dimethylacetamide solutions of cellulose esters. Take-up speeds of the dry jet/wet spinning process varied. Water served as the coagulant. The mechanical properties of the fibers increased as spinning progressed from the isotropic to the anisotropic state of the solution. A trade-off in solubility and fiber properties was noted as the butyryl acetyl ratio decreased. Whereas high butyryl content enhances both overall solubility and the formation of liquid–crystalline solutions at lower concentration, it results in lower fiber modulus and strength. Morphology of the fibers depended on the coagulation rate which was influenced by the concentration of the sppinning solution. The level of orientation and crystallinity of the fibers increased somewhat when they were spun from liquid-crystalline solutions. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
237.
Katulka G.L. 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》1997,25(1):66-72
Theoretical calculations are performed with a one-dimensional (1-D), steady state, isothermal computer plasma model to define plasma output parameters for various input electrical energies and capillary radii of relevance to the electrothermal-chemical (ETC) propulsion concept. Three capillaries of 1.92, 4.75, and 7.0 mm radius, and a fixed length of 11.84 cm, were chosen for this study with input currents between 30 and 350 kA. Plasmas are categorized according to their total power and energy levels (based on a 3-ms pulse width) and are compared with respect to their resistance, exit pressure, and core plasma temperature. The input power ranges from 0.17 to 1.89 GW, for input energies from 0.49 to 5.80 MJ, which is considered suitable coverage for ETC ignition through ETC enhanced propulsion concepts. The study shows that the range of resistance, pressure, and temperature are 12.8-195 mΩ, 19.8-2000 MPa, and 2.9-13.5 eV, respectively, for the chosen capillary geometry. Flow conditions for plasma calculations include choked (no pressure boundary) and unchoked (450-MPa pressure boundary) for some calculations. Results from the computational model and interpretations from the perspective of capillary implementation into ETC propulsion concepts are also included 相似文献
238.
A new scheme is presented for the physical processes leading to the nuclear fusion reaction d(3He, 4He)p catalyzed by a negatively charged muon μ−. It is shown that the observable rate and yield of the nuclear reaction depend on a chain of ion-molecular reactions involving
the participation of the dμ 3He molecule. New calculations of the nuclear fusion rates in the dμ3He molecule are presented.
Pis’ma Zh. éksp. Teor. Fiz. 67, No. 2, 89–94 (25 January 1998)
Published in English in the original Russian journal. Edited by Steve Torstveit. 相似文献
239.
L. P. Rapoport 《JETP Letters》1998,68(3):198-203
A new representation is found for the interaction of intense circularly polarized light with an atom. A stationary centrosymmetric
part, which depends on the field parameter a
0=F/ω2, is separated out from the atom-field interaction. The time-dependent part of the interaction is represented in the form
of a multipole expansion with a
0 taken into account. The application of this representation for calculating the nonlinear dynamic polarizability of a complicated
atom in the random-phase approximation with exchange is studied.
Pis’ma Zh. éksp. Teor. Fiz. 68, No. 3, 189–193 (10 August 1998) 相似文献
240.
A commercial baker’s yeast was subjected to selection in a continuous turbidostat cultivation with increasing concentration of acetic acid. The final acetic acid content in fresh medium was 0.6% or 0.8% v/v. Two of seven selected variants were stable over 15 sequential shake flask cultivations without selection pressure. After laboratory scale production of baker’s yeast, one of the variants also showed increased acetic acid tolerance in sour dough. The overall raising power (mL CO2/h) in sour dough was improved 36%. 相似文献