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61.
This paper presents a new method of forming a Si/SiGe dual channel on a Si0.8Ge0.2 virtual substrate. Generally, in a CMOS process using a Si/SiGe dual channel, due to several processes involving ion-implantation, annealing and dry-etching after the deposition of the Si/SiGe dual channel, the surface can be damaged, leading to reduced electrical properties. However, if the dual channel is formed during a specific stage of the CMOS process, the defects of the dual channel can be reduced and the thermal stability will be excellent. Therefore, in this paper, a method for minimizing the defects of the dual channel is presented. This method uses the segregation of the Ge in the oxidation process of a SiGe. A Si/SiGe dual channel formed using this method achieved results that were identical to a dual channel deposited using the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. 相似文献
62.
63.
Dr. Sanil E. Sivan Minhui Lee Su-Kyung Lee Dr. Ji Woong Yoon Dr. Kiwoong Kim Dr. Do-Young Hong Kyung-Ho Cho Dr. U-Hwang Lee Prof. Jong-San Chang Dr. Jaehoon Jung Prof. Young Kyu Hwang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(56):12889-12894
Oxo-bridged trimeric chromium acetate clusters [Cr3O(OOCCH3)6(H2O)3]NO3 have been encapsulated for the first time in the mesoporous cages of the chromium terephthalate MIL-101(Cr). The isolated clusters in MIL-101(Cr) have increased affinity towards propylene compared to propane, due to generation of a new kind of pocket-based propylene-binding site, as supported by DFT calculations. 相似文献
64.
Journal of Statistical Physics - In this paper, we consider the existence problem for a stationary relaxational models of the quantum Boltzmann equation. More precisely, we establish the existence... 相似文献
65.
Ding Tian Taliehsadat Alebrahim Gregory K. Kline Liwen Chen Haiqing Lin Chulsung Bae 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2020,58(18):2654-2663
Polymeric membrane-based gas separation technology has significant advantages compared with traditional amine-based CO2 separation method. In this work, SEBS block copolymer is used as a polymer matrix to incorporate triethylene oxide (TEO) functionality. The short ethylene oxide segment is chosen to avoid crystallization, which is confirmed by differential scanning calorimetry and wide-angle X-ray scattering characterizations. The gas permeability results reveal that CO2/N2 selectivity increased with increasing content of TEO functional group. The highest CO2 permeability (281 Barrer) and CO2/N2 selectivity (31) were obtained for the membrane with the highest TEO incorporation (57 mol%). Increasing the TEO content in these copolymers results in an increase in CO2 solubility and a decrease in C2H6 solubility. For example, as the grafted TEO content increased from 0 to 57 mol%, the CO2 solubility and CO2/C2H6 solubility selectivity increased from 0.72 to 1.3 cm3(STP)/cm3 atm and 0.47 to 1.3 at 35°C, respectively. The polar ether linkage in TEO-grafted SEBS copolymers exhibits favorable interaction with CO2 and unfavorable interaction with nonpolar C2H6, thus enhancing CO2/C2H6 solubility selectivity. 相似文献
66.
We experimentally investigate a flexible fabrication technique for low OH and transmission losses holey fibers with a Ge-doped core and air holes in a silica cladding region. Versatile holey fibers of different size, pitch, and shape of air holes were achieved by controlling the temperature and heating time of the holey fiber preform. In addition, we suppress the OH loss of less than ∼0.323 dB/km at 1383 nm. After fabricating holey fibers, we measure their optical properties including cut-off wavelength, mode field diameter, splicing loss, dispersion, bending loss, and polarization dependent loss based on the size of air holes. The total transmission loss was measured to be ∼0.226 dB/km at 1550 nm by improving the fabrication process. After fabricating optical patch cord based on holey fibers, we measured the long-term stability of the fabricated holey fiber by using the temperature cycling technique for 24 and obtained low power fluctuation of 0.2 dB. We achieve the high quality holey fiber with a low bending loss of ∼0.04 dB/turn under a bending radius of 2.5 mm at 1550 nm. We also obtain a tunable band rejection filter with a number of bending turns. 相似文献
67.
Sung Hwan Hwang Gye Won Kim Woo-Jin Lee Myoung Jin Kim Eun Joo Jung Jong Bae An Byung Sup Rho 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2014,46(10):1321-1327
A compact, highly efficient, and passively assembled parallel optical-electrical convertor module (POECM) for active optical cable application is proposed. This paper presents our POECM structure, optical design simulation results, fabrication process, and data transmission test results, in sequence. The POECM has a compact size of \(18.5\hbox {mm} \times 10\hbox {mm} \times 2.8\hbox {mm}\) . We confirm a data rate of total throughput at 21.6 Gbps ( \(5.4\hbox {Gbps} \times 4\) channels) with a bit error rate of less than \(10^{-12}\) . 相似文献
68.
We investigate Γ-monomials of positive characteristic Γ-functions in the global function fields by using Anderson's double complex method. The results are the generalizations of those in the rational function field case. 相似文献
69.
Kyung Dong Lee S.S. Dahiwale Young Do Kim Jong-Han Lee Seongtak Kim Soohyun Bae Sungeun Park Sung Ju Tark Donghwan Kim 《Current Applied Physics》2013,13(1):241-245
The Hydrogenated silicon nitride (SiNx:H) using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition is widely used in photovoltaic industry as an antireflection coating and passivation layer. In the high temperature firing process, the SiNx:H film should not change the properties for its use as high quality surface layer in crystalline silicon solar cells. For optimizing surface layer in crystalline silicon solar cells, by varying gas mixture ratios (SiH4 + NH3 + N2, SiH4 + NH3, SiH4 + N2), the hydrogenated silicon nitride films were analyzed for its antireflection and surface passivation (electrical and chemical) properties. The film deposited with the gas mixture of SiH4 + NH3 + N2 showed the best properties in before and after firing process conditions.The single crystalline silicon solar cells fabricated according to optimized gas mixture condition (SiH4 + NH3 + N2) on large area substrate of size 156 mm × 156 mm (Pseudo square) was found to have the conversion efficiency as high as 17.2%. The reason for the high efficiency using SiH4 + NH3 + N2 is because of the good optical transmittance and passivation properties. Optimized hydrogenated silicon nitride surface layer and high efficiency crystalline silicon solar cells fabrication sequence has also been explained in this study. 相似文献
70.
Jongho?Bae Jongwoo?Kim Eui Yong?LeeEmail author 《Mathematical Methods of Operations Research》2003,58(3):477-482
We consider a two-stage service policy for a Poisson arrival queueing system. The idle server starts to work with ordinary service rate when a customer arrives. If the number of customers in the system reaches N, the service rate gets faster and continues until the system becomes empty. Otherwise, the server finishes the busy period with ordinary service rate. After assigning various operating costs to the system, we show that there exists a unique fast service rate minimizing the long-run average cost per unit time.This work was supported by Korea Research Foundation Grant(KRF-2002-070-C00021). 相似文献