pH triggered self-assembly of core cross-linked star polymers possessing thermoresponsive cores

Core cross-linked star polymers possessing responsiveness to pH and temperature stimuli have been prepared, and we demonstrate how changes to pH and temperature can be used to trigger the release and uptake of a hydrophobic dye.     

Medium effects on fluorescence quantum yields and lifetimes for coumarin laser dyes

Fluorescence quantum yields and lifetimes of coumarin dyes are sharply reduced in polar solvents if amine substituent groups are free to rotate. The polar solvent effect is interpreted in terms of relaxation of excited dye from an initial planar conformation to a twisted zwitterionic state.     

Synthesis,separation, and assignment of the seven geometric isomers of [Co(dien)(ibn)Cl]2+

All seven possible geometric isomers (four mer and three facial) for the [Co(dien)(ibn)Cl](2+) system have been synthesized (dien = diethylenetriamine, ibn = 1,2-diamino-2-methylpropane). Their structures in dimethyl sulfoxide solution have been uniquely determined by two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy (DQCOSY and NOESY).     

妊娠期糖尿病妇女血清中元素含量的变化

糖尿病与体内微量元素的不平衡密切相关。妇女在妊娠期中容易发生糖耐量异常和妊娠期糖尿病,因此研究这些孕妇血清中元素含量的变化,对弄清妊娠期糖尿病的机理和进行防治有重要意义。本工作测定了糖耐量异常和妊娠期糖尿病孕妇血清中硒、铜、锶、镁、锌、钙、磷、铁和铝等九种元素持含量,研究了其与正常孕妇的差异,并观察了元素含量与孕期的相关性。结果表明,糖耐量异常和妊娠期糖尿病孕妇血清中硒的含量与正常孕妇相比明显降低。妊娠期糖尿病孕妇血清中铜比正常孕妇显著升高,而锌有降低趋势,其它元素则未明显变化。此外,观察到正常孕妇和血清异常孕妇血清中硒和钙的含量都与孕期呈明显的负相关性。     

对氯苯肼盐酸盐的合成工艺

对氯苯肼盐酸盐;工业合成;对氯苯肼盐酸盐的合成工艺     

Synthesis of a New β-Mercaptoalcohol

Mercaptoalcohols are a rare class of natural products. Some optically active mercaptoalcohols have been used as catalysts in asymmetric reduction of prochiral Ketone1,2. In this letter, we report the synthesis of a new optically active (-mercaptoalcohols, (R)-1,1-diphenyl-2-mercapto-3-methyl-1-butanol 7, from L- valine.Our first attempt is showed in Scheme 1. According to literature's method L-valine was converted to (S)-2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid 21,2. 2 was treated with MeOH/SOCl2…     

改性ZSM-5分子筛催化甲苯、甲醇苯环烷基化反应的研究进展

综述了近三十年来国内外有关在改性ＺＳＭ－５沸石催化剂上,甲苯、甲醇苯环烷基化制备对二甲苯反应的研究状况。经过改性的ＸＳＭ－５型沸石具有合适的孔径和适当强度及数量的表面酸中心,有利于反应活性及选择性的提高。参考文献１４５篇。     

Collaborative study of EPA Method 317.0 for the determination of inorganic oxyhalide disinfection by-products in drinking water using ion chromatography with the addition of a postcolumn reagent for trace bromate analysis

The development of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Method 317.0 is initiated to provide a sufficiently sensitive and fundamental technique for the compliance monitoring of trace levels of bromate in drinking water. After a comparative evaluation of Method 317.0 and elimination of a chlorite interference, this method is tested by a collaborative study in order to determine the precision and bias of the method and evaluate its potential role as a future compliance-monitoring method for inorganic disinfection by-products (DBPs) and trace bromate. This technique provides a practical method for future compliance monitoring for all of the inorganic oxyhalide DBPs including trace concentrations of bromate.