离子注入对C60薄膜结构的影响

利用高能离子注入技术系统地研究了不同剂量、不同种类离子注入对C₆₀薄膜结构的影响,并利用Raman光谱对其结构进行分析．结果表明：中等能量的离子注入会影响C₆₀薄膜的结构,使C₆₀分子薄膜产生聚合和非晶碳化现象,但上述现象的出现与注入离子的剂量大小有关,并存在一注量阈值,只有在此阈值之上,C₆₀薄膜结构才发生改变,研究表明这与注入离子同C₆₀分子之间互作用方式有关.     

能见距离测试条件及其对测试结果的影响

气象学的能见距离是在光电成像系统分析和设计中常用的大气性能评价参量。在能见距离的实际测试中,往往由于对测试条件的忽略或限制,使测量结果偏离能见距离。根据辐射度学原理,从理论上研究景物对比度在大气传输中的衰减,得到了在两种可能的条件下所测得的目标最大探测距离与能见距离的关系。利用这一关系可避免或减小测量偏差对成像系统分析设计的影响。     

一种静电像管优化设计方法的设想

从数值计算出发,以实例计算静电像管的均方根半径值,给出系统在最佳像面及其各附加像面处的均方根值,验证了理论分析的正确性,并从理论上提出了一种关于静电像管优化设计方法的设想。     

甲苯胺蓝动力学分光光度法测定药品中的抗坏血酸

基于在磷酸介质中,抗坏血酸可学原甲苯胺蓝并使其退色反应,建立了一和睦这分光光度法测定了抗坏血酸的新方法。该方法线性范围０－１２０μｇ／ｍＬ,检出限２５μｇ／ｍＬ。用于药品中抗坏血酸的测定,并进行回收试验,回收率在８７－９８％。     

GROWTH MODEL OF TEXTURED DIAMOND (111) FILM IN CH4/O2/H2 ATMOSPHERE

Partially oriented and highly textured diamond films on Si( 111 ) substrates were achieved by hot-filament chemical vapor deposition(HFCVD). High nucleation density greater than 5×10⁸cm^-2 was realiged in 3 min by near-surface glow discharge. The os-grown films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and Raman spectroscopy. It was found that by adding a small amount of oxygen to the mixture of CH₄/H₂, the appearance of facet(111) was well controlled, and the secondary nucleation on the facet(111) was suppressed greatly. Growth feature of homoepitaxy on diamond (111) surface was demonstrated to be in Stranski-Krastanov model by SEM.     

Crystal Structure of 1,1-Dichloro-3-Dichloromethyl-1a-3-Dipenyl-1a,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1 H-Azirino〔1,2-a〕〔1,5〕benzodiazepine(C_(23)H_(18)Cl_4N_2)

１ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＩｎｒｅｃｅｎｔｙｅａｒｓ,ｉｔｈａｓｆｏｕｎｄｔｈａｔｂｅｎｚｏｔｈｉａ／ｄｉａｚｅｐｉｎｅｔｒｉｃｙｃｌｉｃｄｅｒｉｖａｔｉｖｅｓａｒｅｐｏ ｔｅｎｔｉａｌｐｈａｒｍａｃｅｕｔｉｃａｌａｇｅｎｔｓ〔１２〕．Ｔｈｕｓ,ｗｅ...     

Crystal Structure of Ethyl 4-benzoyl-1a,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-methyl-1a-(4-methylphenyl)-1H-azirino〔1,2-a〕〔1,5〕 benzodiazepine-1-carboxylate(C_(28)H_(28)N_2O_3)

１ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＢｅｎｚｏｄｉａｚｅｐｉｎｅｃｏｍｐｏｕｎｄｓａｒｅｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｐｈａｒｍａｃｅｕｔｉｃａｌａｇｅｎｔｓ〔１,２〕．Ｒｅｃｅｎｔｌｙｉｔｈａｓｂｅｅｎｆｏｕｎｄｔｈａｔｂｅｎｚｏｄｉａｚｅｐｉｎｅｔｒｉｃｙｃｌｉｃｄｅ...     

Crystal Structure of[PrAl(CF3COO)2(CF3CHOO)(C2H5)2(C4H8O)2]2

[PrAl(CF3COO)2(CF3CHOO)(C2H5)2(C4H8O)2]2 Mr=1420.56, monoclinic, P21/n, a=10.651(6), b=24.276(9), c=11.110(5)(), β=107.650(4)°, V=2737.4(1)()3, Z=2, Dc=3.45 g/cm3, F(000)=2816, T=233K, MoKα radiation (λ=0.71069()), μ(MoKα)=38.017 cm-1, R=0.048 for 2847 observed reflections (I≥3σ(I)). It is isostructural with [LnAl(CF3COO)2(CF3CHOO)-R2(C4H8O)2]2 (Ln=Ho, R=Et; Ln=Nd, Y, R=iBu). Pr3+ is coordinated by eight oxygen atoms from five bridging ligands and two THF forming a distorted bicap-prism.     

Crystal Structure of 〔PrAl(CF_3COO)_2(CF_3CHOO)(C_2H_5)_2(C_4H_8O)_2〕_2

１ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＩｎｒｅｃｅｎｔｙｅａｒｓ,ａｓｅｒｉｅｓｏｆｌａｎｔｈａｎｉｄｅ ａｌｕｍｉｎｉｕｍｃｏｍｐｌｅｘｅｓｗｈｉｃｈａｒｅａｃｔｉｖｅｆｏｒｐｏｌｙ ｍｅｒｉｚａｔｉｏｎｏｆｏｌｆｉｎｓ〔１〕ｈａｖｅｂｅｅｎｒｅｐｏｒｔｅｄ．...     

一个取代的1, 5-苯并二氮杂卓的晶体结构及构象研究

用X射线衍射方法测定了4-苯甲酰基-3-(邻氯苯基)-1-乙酸乙酯基-1a-苯基-1,1a,2,3-四氢化-4H-环丙胺-[1,2-a][1,5]-苯并二氯杂卓化合物的晶体结构,晶体结构测定结果表明分子核心骨架二氮杂卓为类船式构象。用动力学模拟退火(SimulatedAnnealing)方法对分子进行了构象分析,结果表明分子中的二氮杂卓七元环具有三种较稳定的构象,其中以船式构象为最稳定,并存在着明显的芳环堆积作用。分子中七元环同时并接苯环和三元环,且环中的N(2)-C(12)-C(11)-N(1)有π键成分,大大限制了七元环构象的相互转换。