Indecomposable Representations of the Square—Root Lie Algebras of Vector Type and Their Boson Realizations

The explicit expressions for indecomposable representations of nine square-root Lie algebras of vector type, R_νλ (ν, λ=0, ±1), are obtained on the space of universal enveloping algebra of two-state Heisenberg-Weyl algebra, the invariant subspaces and the quotient spaces. From Fock representations corresponding to these indecomposable representations, the inhomogeneous boson realizations of R_νλ are given. The expectation values of R_νλ in the angular momentum coherent states are calculated as well as the corresponding classical limits.     

THE ANNEALING FEATURES OF Ta/Si MULTILAYER FILMS

The Ta/Si multilayers on (100) Si substrate have been studied over the annealing temper-ature range from 500 to 900℃ by X-ray diffraction and cross-section transmission electron microscopy. The periodicity of the multilayers becomes worse with increasing annealing tem-perature and disappears at 750℃. At 600℃, two kinds of modulation wavelength coexist because the size of several TaSi₂ grains is larger than the contracted original modulation wavelength. The films are contracted after annealing. The largest contraction, at least 40nm decreasing in thickness, occurs at 600℃. When the annealing temperature is lower than 600℃, h-TaSi₂ grains grow randomly and the growth is not affected by the substrate. At temperatures higher than 750℃, h-TaSi₂ grows preferentially in [001] direction parallel to [100] axis of Si substrate. The appearance of texture depends on whether the atomic diffusion is short range or long range at the corresponding annealing temperature.     

悬浮颗粒散射引起的荧光增强现象

在含有悬浮颗粒的荧光物质溶液中,观测到由微颗粒散射引起的荧光增强现象,这种增强效应可能是由Rayleigh散射和Mie结构共振散射引起的。 关键词：     

基于熵的群决策专家选择研究

群决策是研究多人如何做出统一的有效抉择.在群决策中专家决策水平直接反应到决策结论上,是影响事业的成败关键,因此专家的选择对于群决策而言是至关重要的.建立了评价群决策专家的指标集,从专家选择角度定义了理想专家,给出了专家选择的熵模型,并通过一个例子说明该模型的有效性.     

利用APPLEⅡ机实现谱板的自动化测量

采用APPLEⅡ微机控制9W测微光密度计,实现对谱板自动化测量。论述了该系统的工作原理、主要功能和特性。给出了使用该系统所测得的实际光谱谱图。     

LEVEL STATISTICS AND PARITY EFFECT ON SMALL SUPERCONDUCTING SYSTEMS

In this paper we have calculated the variations of the gap Δ'(0,d) and transition temperature T'_c in small metallic grains as functions of grain size (or the level spacing d between discrete electronic states) for the cases of odd and even numbers of electrons by applying the random matrix theory to the mean field theory. We find the presence of enhancement of superconductivity and critical d_c, where the superconductivity of small grains breaks down. This agrees with Anderson's prediction (1959 J. Phys. Chem. Solids 11 28). We find that in the grains, as the size is lowered, the transition temperature T'_c decreases and Δ'(0,d)/k_BT'_c≤πe_-γ in odd numbers of electrons, and for Gaussian orthogonal and unitary ensembles in some regimes Δ'(0,d)/k_B T'_c>πe_-γ in even numbers of electrons.     

β-SiC薄膜在SF6和SF6+O2中的等离子体刻蚀研究

以SF₆和SF₆+O₂为刻蚀气体,采用等离子体刻蚀工艺成功地对化学气相淀积工艺制备的β-SiC单晶薄膜进行了有效的刻蚀去除.实验指出当气体混合比约为40%时,刻蚀速率达到最大值.俄歇能谱分析表明,在SF₆和SF₆+O₂气体中被刻蚀后的样品没有形成富C表面的SiC层.研究结果为各种SiC器件的研制奠定了必要的实验基础. 关键词：     

利用低温冷能温差发电及电解水制氢氧的实验研究

本文设计了一种利用半导体温差发电器件回收LNG低温冷能的新装置,对不同工况下冷能-电能的转化效率进行了测试,将产生的直流电以不同的工作电压通入电解槽对质量浓度为30%的KOH溶液进行电解,得到了电解水制氢氧的电流电压曲线,并与直接用稳压电源电解水制氢氧的数据对比,结果基本一致.结合功率匹配条件,讨论了该方案性能扩展、优化设计的方法。     

HIRFL-CSRm内靶实验终端CsI(Tl)电磁量能器性能模拟

基于GEANT4模拟了HIRFL CSRm内靶实验终端的CsI(Tl)电磁量能器系统,给出了CsI电磁量能器的最佳设计参数及可能达到的性能.结果表明,设计的CsI(Tl)电磁量能器系统能够满足所研究的物理要求. Based on the GEANT4, the performance of the electromagnetic calorimeter (EMC) of the internal-target detector at HIRFL-CSRm is simulated. The simulation results show that 1.5%—3% of the energy resolution σ_E/E and 2° of the polar angular resolution σ_θ can be obtained. The invariant mass of the π~0 decay can be reconstructed well. The performance can meet the requirement of studying the proposed physics at HIRFL-CSRm.     

基于滑速比的气水两相流气相流量计算方法研究

目前对气水两相流的分相流量的研究中,多是针对两相流总流量和液相分相流量进行,对气相分相流量的研究很少.本文利用文丘里管和含气率传感器对空气水两相流气相流量计算方法进行了研究,在均相流模型基础上考虑了滑速比因素造成的影响,探讨了两相流气相流量计算方法.结果表明,该方法相对于传统的均相流模型在计算精度上得到了显著提高.