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991.
Ivan Leban Boenna Golankiewicz Joanna Zeidler Gerald Giester Joe Kobe 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2002,58(3):o133-o135
In the title compound, C13H13N5O4·H2O (4,5′‐cyclowyosine·H2O), the cyclization forces a syn arrangement of the aglycon with respect to the sugar moiety. The ribofuranose part of the molecule displays a β‐d configuration with an envelope C1′‐endo pucker. The molecules are arranged in columns along the short a axis and are linked to water molecules through O—H?O and O—H?N hydrogen bonds. 相似文献
992.
We give examples of analytic circle maps with singularities of break type with the same rotation number and the same size of the break for which no conjugacy is Lipschitz continuous. In the second part of the paper, we discuss a class of rotation numbers for which a conjugacy is C1-smooth, although the numbers can be strongly non-Diophantine (Liouville). For the rotation numbers in this class, we construct examples of analytic circle maps with breaks, for which the conjugacy is not C1+α smooth, for any α>0. 相似文献
993.
Josip E. Pečarić 《Archiv der Mathematik》1995,64(5):415-417
994.
Synthesis and Catalytic Use of Gold(I) Complexes Containing a Hemilabile Phosphanylferrocene Nitrile Donor 下载免费PDF全文
Karel Škoch Dr. Ivana Císařová Prof. Dr. Petr Štěpnička 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(45):15998-16004
Removal of the chloride ligand from [AuCl( 1 ‐κP)] ( 2 ) containing a P‐monodentate 1′‐(diphenylphosphanyl)‐1‐cyanoferrocene ligand ( 1 ), by using silver(I) salts affords cationic complexes of the type [Au( 1 )]X, which exist either as cyclic dimers [Au( 1 )]2X2 ( 3 a , X=SbF6; 3 c , X=NTf2) or linear coordination polymers [Au( 1 )]nXn ( 3 a′ , X=SbF6; 3 b′ , X=ClO4), depending on anion X and the isolation procedure. As demonstrated for 3 a′ , the polymers can be readily cleaved by the addition of donors, such as Cl?, tetrahydrothiophene (tht) or 1 , giving rise to the parent compound 2 , [Au(tht)( 1 ‐κP)][SbF6] ( 5 a ) or [Au( 1 ‐κP)2][SbF6] ( 4 a ), respectively, of which the last two compounds can also be prepared by stepwise replacement of tht in [Au( 1 ‐κP)2][SbF6]. The particular combination of a firmly coordinated (phosphane) and a dissociable (nitrile) donor moieties renders complexes 3/3′ attractive for catalysis because they can serve as shelf‐stable precursors of coordinatively unsaturated AuI fragments, analogous to those that result from the widely used [Au(PR3)(RCN)]X catalysts. The catalytic properties of the Au‐ 1 complexes were evaluated in model annulation reactions, such as the synthesis of 2,3‐dimethylfuran from (Z)‐3‐methylpent‐2‐en‐4‐yn‐1‐ol and oxidative cyclisation of alkynes with nitriles to produce 2,5‐disubstituted 1,3‐oxazoles. Of the compounds tested ( 2 , 3 a′ , 3 b′ , 3 a , 4 a and 5 a ), the best results were consistently achieved with dimer 3 c , which has good solubility in organic solvents and only one firmly bound donor at the gold atom. This compound was advantageously used in the key steps of annuloline and rosefuran syntheses. 相似文献
995.
A simple and rapid radiochemical method for the efficient and selective isolation of3H-stobadine from plasma, urine and organ homogenates has been developed. The method comprises the extraction of3H-stobadine from the biological matrix containing 2M Na2CO3 into n-hexane followed by scrubbing of partly coextracted metabolites into an equal volume of 2M Na2CO3. The specificity of the procedure presented is demonstrated by TLC and the comparison of distribution coefficients of authentic and apparent (isolated) substances. 相似文献
996.
Gordeeva LG Glaznev IS Savchenko EV Malakhov VV Aristov YI 《Journal of colloid and interface science》2006,301(2):685-691
The effect of a "guest-host" interaction on the phase composition and sorption properties of the composite sorbents "salt in a porous host matrix" has been studied. The matrix was a mesoporous silica of KSK type, while the confined salts were CaCl(2), CuSO(4), MgSO(4), and Na(2)SO(4). Both structure and properties of the composites were studied by X-ray diffraction, titration in the pH range of 2-9, differential dissolution, and TG techniques. Chemical interaction between the silica surface and the salt during preparation results in the formation of the salt surface complexes and stabilization of the dispersed salt in two phases, namely, a crystalline phase and an X-ray amorphous phase. The water sorption properties of the composites depend on the phase composition and can be intently modified by using variation of the preparation conditions. 相似文献
997.
ADOLFO V. T. CARTAXO JOÃO L. REBOLA NATAŠA B. PAVLOVIĆ PEDRO M. A. CHARRUA DANIEL D. T. FONSECA JOSÉ A. P. MORGADO 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》2013,32(3-4):331-352
Abstract This article introduces the main achievements resulting from the DWDM/ODC project. The five areas of research activity within the DWDM/ODC project cover some of the main issues of design and development of dense wavelength division multiplexing systems for transparent optical networks. These issues are: performance assessment with arbitrary optical filtering; performance of signaling formats; dispersion compensation strategies for directly and externally modulated systems in presence of nonlinear transmission-induced degradation; and the impact of noise and crosstalk in the extent of transparent optical networks. All five areas of research activity have contributed significantly to a better understanding of the limitations present in dense wavelength division multiplexing systems. 相似文献
998.
We demonstrate that the semiclassical field-induced surface hopping (FISH) method (Mitri?et al., Phys. Rev. A: At., Mol., Opt. Phys., 2009, 79, 053416.) accurately describes the selective coherent control of electronic state populations. With the example of the strong field control in the potassium dimer using phase-coherent double pulse sequences, we present a detailed comparison between FISH simulations and exact quantum dynamics. We show that for short pulses the variation of the time delay between the subpulses allows for a selective population of the desired final state with high efficiency. Furthermore, also for pulses of longer time duration, when substantial nuclear motion takes place during the action of the pulse, optimized pulse shapes can be obtained which lead to selective population transfer. For both types of pulses, the FISH method almost perfectly reproduces the exact quantum mechanical electronic population dynamics, fully taking account of the electronic coherence, and describes the leading features of the nuclear dynamics accurately. Due to the significantly higher computational efficiency of FISH as a trajectory-based method compared to full quantum dynamics simulations, this offers the possibility to theoretically investigate control experiments on realistic systems including all nuclear degrees of freedom. 相似文献
999.
Jelena Vasiljević Brigita Tomšič Ivan Jerman Boris Orel Gregor Jakša Barbara Simončič 《Cellulose (London, England)》2014,21(4):2611-2623
This research aimed to prepare cotton fibres with novel multifunctional water- and oil-repellent, antibacterial, and flame-retardant properties. A three-component equimolar sol mixture, which included 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane, 3-(trimethoxysilyl)-propyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride, and P,P-diphenyl-N-(3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl) phosphinic amide, was applied to the cotton fabric using the sol–gel process. The presence of the coating on the cotton fibres was confirmed by Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The functional properties of the coated cotton fabric were determined from liquid contact angle measurements and antibacterial activity, burning behaviour, and thermo-oxidative stability studies. The results demonstrate that a unique, compatible, and uniform organic-inorganic hybrid polymer network was formed on the fabric surface, which preserved its simultaneous hydrophobic (water contact angle of 135 ± 2°), oleophobic (n-hexadecane contact angle of 117 ± 1°), and bactericidal (bacterial reduction of 100 %) properties and incorporated the enhanced thermo-oxidative stability of the modified cellulose fibres. 相似文献
1000.
We analyze the polarization changes introduced by a rotated Dove prism on the linearly polarized light, using the Jones calculus and the exact ray trace analysis. The state of polarization changes from the linear to a mildly elliptical one when a plane wave front passes through a rotated Dove prism: its semi-major axis is nearly parallel to the input plane of polarization, for any angle of prism rotation. The interferogram contrast remains high for all shearing angles in spite of polarization changes when the Dove prism is incorporated into a rotational shearing interferometer. These results are confirmed experimentally. 相似文献