首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   77759篇
  免费   327篇
  国内免费   376篇
化学   23990篇
晶体学   788篇
力学   6735篇
数学   31932篇
物理学   15017篇
  2018年   10434篇
  2017年   10262篇
  2016年   6057篇
  2015年   842篇
  2014年   294篇
  2013年   305篇
  2012年   3758篇
  2011年   10480篇
  2010年   5620篇
  2009年   6031篇
  2008年   6569篇
  2007年   8731篇
  2006年   199篇
  2005年   1283篇
  2004年   1509篇
  2003年   1954篇
  2002年   1000篇
  2001年   239篇
  2000年   284篇
  1999年   149篇
  1998年   188篇
  1997年   142篇
  1996年   195篇
  1995年   115篇
  1994年   75篇
  1993年   92篇
  1992年   52篇
  1991年   62篇
  1990年   51篇
  1989年   58篇
  1988年   59篇
  1987年   57篇
  1986年   57篇
  1985年   46篇
  1984年   42篇
  1983年   36篇
  1982年   41篇
  1981年   40篇
  1980年   46篇
  1979年   44篇
  1978年   34篇
  1973年   25篇
  1914年   45篇
  1913年   40篇
  1912年   40篇
  1910年   24篇
  1909年   41篇
  1908年   40篇
  1907年   32篇
  1904年   28篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
This paper deals with the solvability of boundary value problems for singular integral equations of the form (i)-(ii).By an algebraic method we reduce the problem (i)-(ii) to a system of linear algebraic equations which gives all solutions in a closed form.AMS Subject Classification: 47G05, 45GO5, 45E05  相似文献   
82.
Empirical likelihood for partial linear models   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
In this paper the empirical likelihood method due to Owen (1988,Biometrika,75, 237–249) is applied to partial linear random models. A nonparametric version of Wilks' theorem is derived. The theorem is then used to construct confidence regions of the parameter vector in the partial linear models, which has correct asymptotic coverage. A simulation study is conducted to compare the empirical likelihood and normal approximation based method. Research supported by NNSF of China and a grant to the first author for his excellent Ph.D. dissertation work in China. Research supported by Hong Kong RGC CERG No. HKUST6162/97P.  相似文献   
83.
 This article describes the almost sure infinite volume asymptotics of the ground state energy of random Schr?dinger operators with scaled Gibbsian potentials. The random potential is obtained by distributing soft obstacles according to an infinite volume grand canonical tempered Gibbs measure with a superstable pair interaction. There is no restriction on the strength of the pair interaction: it may be taken, e.g., at a critical point. The potential is scaled with the box size in a critical way, i.e. the scale is determined by the typical size of large deviations in the Gibbsian cloud. The almost sure infinite volume asymptotics of the ground state energy is described in terms of two equivalent deterministic variational principles involving only thermodynamic quantities. The qualitative behaviour of the ground state energy asymptotics is analysed: Depending on the dimension and on the H?lder exponents of the free energy density, it is identified which cases lead to a phase transition of the asymptotic behaviour of the ground state energy. Received: 24 June 2002 / Revised version: 17 February 2003 Published online: 12 May 2003 Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): Primary 82B44; Secondary 60K35 Key words or phrases: Gibbs measure – H?lder exponents – Random Schr?dinger operator – Ground state – Large deviations  相似文献   
84.
In this paper we shall give a topological representation for Hilbert algebras that extend the topological representation given by A. Diego in [4]. For implicative semilattices this representation gives a full duality. We shall also consider the representation for Boolean ring.  相似文献   
85.
86.
87.
Wolfgang Lindner 《ZDM》2003,35(2):36-42
Usually the Gaussian algorithm (GA) is presented at school as a method of solving a given system of linear equations by reducing it to a “triangular form”. In contrast to this technically oriented view, I will demonstrate a CAS-supported learning environment which includes a visual representation of GA and an activity-oriented «Gauss-game». This game stresses the concept of elementary matrices and leads directly to a partial, implementation of GA in the form of a «semi-automatic” functional CAS-program. These multiple representation of GA tries to take into consideration the research results on mental representations, to design rich variations of student activities and thereby to lead leading to webbeb concepts around GA. The CAS MuPAD is used.  相似文献   
88.
In this paper we prove some new fixed point theorems for multivalued mappings on orbitally complete uniform spaces.  相似文献   
89.
90.
A survey of the results described in the authors PhD thesis (Montemanni 2001) is presented. The thesis, which was supervised by Prof. Derek H. Smith and Dr. Stuart M. Allen, has been defended in January 2002 at the University of Glamorgan (U.K.). The thesis proposes new heuristic algorithms, based on well-known meta-heuristic paradigms, and new lower bounding techniques, based on linear programming, for the fixed spectrum frequency assignment problem.Received: May 2003, Revised: May 2003, AMS classification: 90C27, 90C59,05C90, 90C05Roberto Montemanni: Present address: Istituto Dalle Molle di Studi sullIntelligenza Artificiale (IDSIA), Galleria 2, 6928 Manno-Lugano, Switzerland (e-mail: roberto@idsia.ch)  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号