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101.
新一代运载火箭时序仿真系统具有数字电路速度快、集成度高的特点,系统要求发出多路高精度时序、时串信号以满足新一代运载火箭地面测试设备的检查与校准需求,因此信号完整性问题在系统设计中不容忽视。针对仿真系统的典型模块(USB 3.0 Super-speed差分线、FPGA外设数据走线、时钟走线)进行建模分析仿真得出PCB硬件电路设计参数,给出时序仿真系统设计信号完整性问题的抑制和解决方法,优化了板级信号质量,改善系统可靠性、工作连续性和输出精度,可有效提高新一代运载火箭测试效率和测试可靠性。 相似文献
102.
Shuanghui Deng Liangshun Zhang Chuanjie Fan Qunfang Lin Jiaping Lin 《Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics》2015,54(3):348-364
Polymeric self-consistent field theory is used to investigate microstructures and interphase properties of diblock copolymers grafted onto solid surfaces in a homopolymer melt. The calculations show that the grafted diblock copolymers can self-assemble into hemispherical microstructures at low grafting densities of the diblock copolymers. The morphology transforms into hemicylinder-like and sandwich-like lamellar microstructures with an increase in the chain-grafting density. The effective thickness of the grafted block layer and the interphase width between the homopolymer melt and the grafted copolymers strongly depend on the physicochemical parameters of the system, such as the composition of the grafted copolymer, the chemical incompatibility between the different components, the length ratio of grafted copolymer to homopolymer, and the grafting density of the diblock copolymers. In addition, the above computational results of microphase-separated structures and interphase properties are qualitatively compared with our previous experimental observations. The comparison indicates that our theoretical results not only reproduce the general feature of the experimental observations, but also elucidate the internal structural information and complement the findings in the region of high grafting densities of diblock copolymers. 相似文献
103.
104.
提出了一个0-3型聚合物基铁电复合材料的直流高压极化模型.模型中考虑了聚合物/铁电陶瓷界面处自由电荷的积聚及极化初始时刻的真实情况,利用拉普拉斯静电场方程,并结合边界条件,得到了直流高压极化过程中复合材料的极化强度、界面电流密度等随时间的演化方程,同时得到介电常数、介质损耗等物理特性的表达式.此外,实验制备了分别以环氧树脂E-44和铁电共聚物P(VDF-TrFE)为基体的两种0-3型铁电复合材料.从理论和实验两方面研究了基体电导率对极化行为以及介质损耗的影响.两方面结果均表明:随基体电导率增加,极化时间缩短,陶瓷相的极化强度及复合材料的整体电性能提高,但是漏电流及介质损耗增加.而且实验结果与直流高压极化模型的预测结果符合.
关键词:
铁电复合材料
电导率
极化
介质损耗 相似文献
105.
We investigate the Eulerian bond-cubic model on the square lattice by means of Monte Carlo simulations,using an efficient cluster algorithm and a finite-size scaling analysis.The critical points and four critical exponents of the model are determined for several values of n.Two of the exponents are fractal dimensions,which are obtained numerically for the first time.Our results are consistent with the Coulomb gas predictions for the critical O(n) branch for n < 2 and the results obtained by previous transfer matrix calculations.For n=2,we find that the thermal exponent,the magnetic exponent and the fractal dimension of the largest critical Eulerian bond component are different from those of the critical O(2) loop model.These results confirm that the cubic anisotropy is marginal at n=2 but irrelevant for n < 2. 相似文献
106.
We investigate numerically surface-wave solitons occurring at the interface between semi-infinite linear and thermal nonlinear optical media, with the refractive index of the linear medium being greater than that of the nonlinear medium (in the absence of light). We find that the threshold energy flows of the existence of the surface solitons depend on the linear refractive index difference of the two media. Their fitting empirical formula has been obtained. Furthermore, we elucidate that the optical beams propagating in thermal nonlinear optical media, either as a single surface soliton or as a dipole surface soliton, can be attracted to the surface, even when launched from far away. 相似文献
107.
以丝阵内爆零维模型为基础,采用Pspice模拟行为建模方法,建立了丝阵内爆动态电感与Z箍缩驱动器耦合的全电路模型,实现驱动器放电过程与丝阵内爆过程的自洽求解,并研究了丝阵参数、电路参数对内爆过程的影响.结果表明:丝阵负载与驱动器存在强耦合关系,丝阵参数、电路参数对丝阵峰值箍缩电流、内爆时间、内爆动能影响很大;在驱动器参数不变,内爆时间不超过电路固有放电周期1/4的前提下,峰值箍缩电流、内爆时间、内爆动能随丝阵质量的增加而增大,内爆时间随丝阵初始半径的增加而增大;在丝阵参数不变时,随着驱动器等效电容的增大,内爆时间减小,丝阵内爆动能增大,但驱动器储能转化为内爆动能的效率却先增大后减小.对于特定的驱动器,优化的丝阵参数应使内爆过程充分利用驱动器固有放电周期的上升沿,使丝阵快速收缩的时间起点接近电路固有放电周期的四分之一,以获得最大的动能效率.
关键词:
Z箍缩驱动器
零维内爆模型
模拟行为建模
耦合特性 相似文献
108.
109.
Theoretical investigation on the group velocity control of ultra-fast pulses by transverse electro-optic effect as well as its cascading and cubic nonlinearity is presented. Numerical simulation shows that the group velocity can be tuned via conveniently modulating the external electric field strength or the intensity of input pulse. The response of group velocity modulation is in proportion to these two factors, and the advancement or delay can reach the magnitude of 1–2 fractional pulses, which could be a potential scheme for controlling the velocity of pulse in future high speed and large-capacity communication networks. 相似文献
110.
Geometric conservation law and applications to high-order finite difference schemes with stationary grids 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Xiaogang Deng Meiliang Mao Guohua Tu Huayong Liu Hanxin Zhang 《Journal of computational physics》2011,230(4):1100-1115
The geometric conservation law (GCL) includes the volume conservation law (VCL) and the surface conservation law (SCL). Though the VCL is widely discussed for time-depending grids, in the cases of stationary grids the SCL also works as a very important role for high-order accurate numerical simulations. The SCL is usually not satisfied on discretized grid meshes because of discretization errors, and the violation of the SCL can lead to numerical instabilities especially when high-order schemes are applied. In order to fulfill the SCL in high-order finite difference schemes, a conservative metric method (CMM) is presented. This method is achieved by computing grid metric derivatives through a conservative form with the same scheme applied for fluxes. The CMM is proven to be a sufficient condition for the SCL, and can ensure the SCL for interior schemes as well as boundary and near boundary schemes. Though the first-level difference operators δ3 have no effects on the SCL, no extra errors can be introduced as δ3 = δ2. The generally used high-order finite difference schemes are categorized as central schemes (CS) and upwind schemes (UPW) based on the difference operator δ1 which are used to solve the governing equations. The CMM can be applied to CS and is difficult to be satisfied by UPW. Thus, it is critical to select the difference operator δ1 to reduce the SCL-related errors. Numerical tests based on WCNS-E-5 show that the SCL plays a very important role in ensuring free-stream conservation, suppressing numerical oscillations, and enhancing the robustness of the high-order scheme in complex grids. 相似文献