聚丙烯-二苯氨基脲树脂分离富集原子吸收法测定地质样品中的金

研究了聚丙烯 -二苯氨基脲树脂的合成及其分离富集样品中痕量金的条件。在 p H为 3.0的 HCl介质中 ,金定量吸附在聚丙烯 -二苯氨基脲树脂上 ,3%硫脲 - 0 .1 mol/ L HCl溶液洗脱 ,火焰原子吸收光谱法测定。回收率在 91 .6 %— 1 0 1 .6 %之间。可用于实际地质样品中贵金属的分离富集与测定。     

干涉型光纤传感器相位生成载波解调方法改进与研究

提出了基于干涉型光纤传感器的相位生成载波解调方法（PGC）的改进方法,通过算法上的改进和增加抗混叠滤波器,有效地改善了解调结果,并大大降低了系统的采样频率,结论对设计干涉型光纤传感器解调系统有重要的参考意义     

低温太阳热能与化学链燃烧相结合控制CO2分离动力系统

本文探索并提出控制CO2分离的低温太阳热能与清洁合成燃料甲醇-三氧化二铁化学链燃烧相结合的新颖能源动力系统。基于图象(?)分析方法,明确地指出甲醇化学链燃烧能量释放过程燃烧堋损失减小和低温太阳热能品位提升的机理。从能源有效利用和环境相容出发,研究和揭示化学链燃烧与太阳能有机整合共同减小CO2分离能耗的特性规律。相比不分离常规联合循环,新系统(?)效率提高约6．2个百分点;与分离CO2的联合循环相比,新系统媚效率提高约14．2个百分点。同时,低温太阳热能热转功效率可达到22．5％。     

X波段介质和金属膜片混合加载行波加速结构的传播特性计算及模型腔的有关研究

计算了X波段(f=9.37GHz)介质和金属膜片混合加载行波加速结构的TM₀₁模和HEM₁₁模的色散曲线, 结果表明HEM₁₁模的截止频率比TM₀₁模的低, 说明与盘荷波导相比, 该种新加速结构单束团的BBU效应得到改善.实验研究优选得到了适用于该种新加速结构的介质(ε_r=5.812). 采用MAFIA程序优化设计了模型腔, 测试频率与设计的数值吻合得很好.     

Discrimination of basal cell carcinoma from normal dermal stroma by quantitative multiphoton imaging

We performed multiphoton fluorescence (MF) and second-harmonic generation (SHG) imaging on human basal cell carcinoma samples. In the dermis, basal cell carcinomas can be identified by masses of autofluorescent cells with relatively large nuclei and marked peripheral palisading. In the normal dermis, SHG from dermal collagen contributes largely to the multiphoton signal. However, within the cancer stroma, SHG signals diminish and are replaced by autofluorescent signals, indicating that normal collagen structures responsible for SHG have been altered. To better delineate the cancer cells and cancer stroma from the normal dermis, a quantitative MF to SHG index is developed. We demonstrate that this index can be used to differentiate cancer cells and adjacent cancer stroma from the normal dermis. Our work shows that MF and SHG imaging can be an alternative for Mohs' surgery in the real-time guidance of the secure removal of basal cell carcinoma.     

聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯掺杂Ce3+的飞秒激光三维信息存储

用飞秒激光(200 fs,1 kHz,800 nm)脉冲在掺杂稀土离子Ce3 的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)膜中进行了光存储实验研究,包括对样品的吸收光谱、激光照射前后的电子旋转共振(Electron spin resonance,ESR)光谱的测量和讨论。结果表明掺杂稀土离子Ce3 的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯膜具有较低的写入阈值,有利于高速、并行的三维光存储。实验结果采用传统光学显微镜并行读出。给出了四层存储结果(点间距和层间距分别是4μm和16μm),并讨论了脉冲能量的大小对空腔尺寸的影响,进行高密度存储时,在保证读出信号灰度值足够大的情况下,应选择尽量小的激光脉冲写入能量。实验结果表明这种材料可以应用于三维光信息存储。     

Interface solution for writing-induced nano-deformation of slider body

Writing-induced nano-deformation of slider body becomes a big concern when the mechanical spacing between the head and disk is continuously reduced to achieve higher magnetic recording areal density. Reduced head–disk spacing increases the risk of head/disk contact and causes the thermal instability in head–disk interface (HDI). This paper reports authors’ efforts towards exploration of interface solutions for writing-induced instability in ultra-low head–disk spacing magnetic system. Multi-shallow step structure with optimized rail position is analyzed and a new femto slider with such structure is explored. The results of numerical simulation indicate that the multi-shallow step structure is an effective approach in reducing the flying height change caused by the writing-induced nano-deformation of the slider body.     

Elastic Transfer Reactions of 25MeV/u 6He on 9Be Target

Angular distributions for elastic transfer in the ⁶He+⁹Be system were measured at the incident ⁶He laboratory energy of E=150MeV. From a distorted-wave Born approximation (DWBA) analysis,³He spectroscopic amplitude in ⁹Be were extracted and compared with values obtained by shell model calculations. The result shows that the spectroscopic amplitude is much greater than 0.70.     

具有特大磁电阻效应钙钛矿材料的制备及性能分析

通过固相烧结法制备了具有特大磁电阻效应的钙钛矿材料Pr0.64Ag0.044MnAl0.2O3.利用结构和成分分析,发现此材料只有在1 100℃高温烧结下才能生成完整的钙钛矿结构,且属于立方晶系,晶格常量a≈0.386 nm.在0.4 T的外磁场下,磁电阻值在122 K处达到最大,约为19.2%,为巨磁电阻实验提供了较好的样品.     

Ga1-xAlxAs/GaAs光阴极光谱响应向短波延伸的机理分析和实验研究

为了实现光阴极光谱响应向短波延伸，分析了Ga1-xAlxAs/GaAs三代微光光阴极光谱响应向短波延伸的机理，提出了准禁带宽度的概念，讨论了Ga1-xAlxAs的禁带宽度随铝组份x值的增加而逐渐变宽的变化规律，计算了不同铝组份下光阴极光谱响应的短波限。通过提高光阴极材料的铝组份，做出了宽光谱响应像管，并给出了相应的光谱响应曲线。通过与标准三代微光像管光谱响应对比，发现：所得光谱响应曲线不仅向短波方向得以延伸，而且理论设计与实验结果吻合很好。