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991.
Valeriya A. Startseva Olga A. Lodochnikova Alexander E. Klimovitskii Alexander V. Aref’ev Nadezhda P. Artemova 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(5):615-629
Abstract The oxidation of a β-hydroxysulfide in the pinane series by use of m-chloroperbenzoic acid resulted in the formation of the corresponding β-hydroxysulfoxide as a mixture of two diastereomers in 4:5 ratio. According to single-crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD) results, it is established that the diastereomeric mixture of sulfoxides crystallizes in the “racemic compound-like” manner under formation of asymmetric dimers through S=O··H–O interactions. This asymmetric dimer formed from diastereomeric molecules is a structural unit in both crystal modifications, the triclinic and the monoclinic one. The behavior of the diastereomeric mixture of pinane derived sulfoxides in crystals, melts and in tetrachloromethane solutions was studied by IR spectroscopy. The density functional theory (DFT) method with 6-31G (d, p) basis set was used to calculate the optimized geometrical parameters and vibrational frequencies of different associates in solutions. The calculated vibrational frequencies are compared with experimental IR spectra. 相似文献
992.
Svetlana F. Malysheva Natal’ya A. Belogorlova Nina K. Gusarova Alexander V. Artem’ev Alexander I. Albanov Boris A. Trofimov 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(8):1688-1693
Abstract Red phosphorus reacts with allylbenzene in the superbase system KOH-DMSO (130°C, 3 h, Ar) to give a mixture of bis(1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)phosphane (1), bis(1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)phosphane oxide (2), and 1-methyl-2-phenylethylphosphinic acid (3). Secondary phosphane oxide 2 and phosphinic acid 3 have been isolated from this mixture in 35% and 32% yield, respectively. Microwave activation of the reaction (200 W, 30 min) affords secondary phosphane 1 as the main product in 48% yield. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT 相似文献
993.
Il’yas S. Nizamov Ilnar D. Nizamov Farid D. Yambushev Olga V. Bolshakova Gulnur G. Sergeenko Vladimir F. Mironov 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(7):1436-1442
Abstract The reactions of geraniol, nerol, and linalool with N,N-diethylamido O,O-propylenephosphite and diethyl chlorophosphite were studied. On the basis of these studies, new dienyl diprenoid phosphite esters were obtained. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT 相似文献
994.
A. A. Kaunova V. I. Petrov T. G. Tsyupko Z. A. Temerdashev V. V. Perekotii A. A. Luk’yanov 《Journal of Analytical Chemistry》2013,68(9):831-836
We have estimated the possibility of identifying the provenance of some natural wines produced in the Krasnodar region. The macro- and microelement composition of wines and soils from the place of grape origin has been used as the classification criterion. The main elements indicating the wine provenance, Al, Co, Cu, Mn, Ti, Zn, Ba, and Rb have been determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy. We have revealed the possibility of distinguishing wines by their brand and provenance using pair-wise comparison of the classification function parameters for soils and wines produced from grape grown on those soils. 相似文献
995.
A. V. Samodurov S. V. Vosel’ A. M. Baklanov A. A. Onishchuk V. V. Karasev 《Colloid Journal》2013,75(4):397-408
Homogeneous nucleation of ibuprofen vapor is studied in a nucleation flow chamber, a horizontal quartz tube equipped with an external heater. The area of the chamber where the nucleation proceeds most efficiently is determined, and the volume of this area is estimated. The temperature and supersaturation are determined and the homogeneous nucleation rate is calculated for this area. Saturation vapor pressure over liquid ibuprofen is measured in a temperature range of 353–383 K. Using an exact formula that has recently been derived for the nucleation rate based on the works by Kusaka, Reiss, as well as the Frenkel liquid-kinetics theory, surface tension and the radius of surface of tension of a critical nucleus σ= 25.9 mN/m and R s = 1.6 nm, respectively, are calculated at 318 K. The measurement of the surface tension of an ibuprofen planar surface shows that, at 318 K, σ∞ = 24.38 mN/m; i.e., σ is higher than σ∞ by 6%. A critical nucleus is established as containing nearly 36 ibuprofen molecules. 相似文献
996.
D. G. Filatova I. F. Seregina K. B. Osipov L. S. Foteeva V. V. Pukhov A. R. Timerbaev M. A. Bol’shov 《Journal of Analytical Chemistry》2013,68(2):106-111
A procedure for the determination of gallium in biological fluids by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was developed. The detection limits of gallium calculated from the 3s value were 60 ng/L for urine, 32 ng/L for a model solution of intestinal juice, and 50 ng/L for serum. The accuracy of the procedure was tested using a standard addition method. The nature of a background signal on the masses of gallium isotopes was studied with the use of a high-resolution mass spectrometer, and the background concentration of gallium in biological fluids was evaluated (5–7 ng/L). It was found that a background level in measurements performed on a quadrupole mass spectrometer depends on the interfering influence of polyatomic ions with close m/z ratios rather than on the background concentration of gallium. The procedure makes it possible to study the stability of pharmaceutical preparations based on gallium in biological media, their metabolism, and the excretion of preparations from the body. 相似文献
997.
E. V. Tret’yakov V. G. Vasil’ev A. S. Bogomyakov G. V. Romanenko M. V. Fedin I. S. Antipin S. E. Solov’eva A. I. Konovalov R. Z. Sagdeev V. I. Ovcharenko 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2013,62(2):543-547
A reaction of calix[4]arene tetraaldehyde with 2,3-bis(hydroxyamino)-2,3-dimethylbutane in DMF resulted in the corresponding 1,3-dihydroxyimidazolidine tetraadduct, whose oxidation gave a calix[4]arene (1,3-alternate) bearing four nitronyl nitroxyl-containing substituents at the upper rim. 相似文献
998.
A. A. Volod’kin L. N. Kurkovskaya G. E. Zaikov S. M. Lomakin 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2013,62(10):2265-2265
999.
O. B. Belskaya N. N. Leont’eva T. I. Gulyaeva S. V. Cherepanova V. P. Talzi V. A. Drozdov V. A. Likholobov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2013,62(11):2349-2361
Influence of the nature of a doubly charged cation in the layered double hydroxides (LDH) on the conditions of formation and properties of mixed oxide phase MAlO x (M = Mg2+, Zn2+ and Ni2+), its ability to reconstruct the structure of the original precursor under contact with water has been studied. Hydrotalcite-like compounds and corresponding oxides with different M2+: M3+ ratio were investigated by XRD, TEM, TG-DTG-DTA, 27Al NMR, N2 adsorption, and differentiating dissolution. It has been found that the nature of the cation M2+ influences the conditions of LDH thermal decomposition, structural and textural characteristics of the formed mixed oxides. The obtained data can be used to synthesize the oxide supports with desired acid-base and adsorption properties. 相似文献
1000.
1,1,2,2-Tetramethyl-3-trimethylsilyl-1,2-disilacyclobutane: synthesis and spontaneous polymerization
L. E. Gusel’nikov V. V. Volkova E. N. Buravtseva N. V. Ushakov V. G. Lakhtin L. A. Parshkova E. A. Chernyshev 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2013,62(6):1462-1464
Gas-phase dehalogenation of 1,2-bis[chloro(dimethyl)silyl]-2-trimethylsilylethane with alkali metals gave 1,1,2,2-tetramethyl-3-trimethylsilyl-1,2-disilacyclobutane (3). Its spontaneous ring-opening polymerization at room temperature afforded an amorphous linear polymer with T g = ?8.9°C, M w = 3.47·105–3.85·105, and M w /M n = 2.43—2.86. According to spectroscopic data (IR and 1H, 13C, and 29Si NMR), the backbone of the polymer consists of alternating monomer units joined in the “head-to-tail” ([Me2SiCH(SiMe3)CH2SiMe2SiMe2CH-(SiMe3)CH2SiMe2]) and “head-to-head” ways ([Me2SiCH2CH(SiMe3)SiMe2SiMe2CH-(SiMe3)CH2SiMe2]). 相似文献