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101.
Nikolay Rangelov Kolev 《Discrete Mathematics》2008,308(18):4263-4266
Let G be a graph and a1,…,ar be positive integers. The symbol G→(a1,…,ar) denotes that in every r-coloring of the vertex set V(G) there exists a monochromatic ai-clique of color i for some i∈{1,…,r}. The vertex Folkman numbers F(a1,…,ar;q)=min{|V(G)|:G→(a1,…,ar) and Kq?G} are considered. Let ai, bi, ci, i∈{1,…,r}, s, t be positive integers and ci=aibi, 1?ai?s,1?bi?t. Then we prove that
F(c1,c2,…,cr;st+1)?F(a1,a2,…,ar;s+1)F(b1,b2,…,br;t+1). 相似文献
102.
Bojidarka B. Koleva Tsonko Kolev Sonya Y. Zareva Michael Spiteller 《Journal of Molecular Structure》2008,885(1-3):104-110
The mononuclear Au(III)-complex ([Au(C18H18N2O4)Cl]) and hydrogensquarate ([C22H21N2O8]) of dipeptide phenylalanyltyrosine (H–Phe–Tyr–OH) have been synthezised, characterized spectroscopically and structurally by means of solid-state linear-polarized IR-spectroscopy, 1H- and 13C-NMR, ESI-MS, HPLC-MS–MS, FAB-MS, TGS and DSC methods. The structure of the Au(III)-complex has been predicted theoretically by DFT calculations. The dipeptide coordinated in a tridentate manner via –NH2, –COO− and N−-groups. One Cl− ion is attached to the metal centre as a terminal ligand, yielding a planar AuN2OCl chromophor. The hydrogensquarate consists in positive charged dipeptide moiety and negative one hydrogensquarate (HSq−) anion stabilizing by strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds. 相似文献
103.
A large phase shift of 4.7pi at 1.53 microm has been observed from a low-loss (0.2 dB/cm), small-core As2S3 waveguide fabricated by dry etching. The strength of the nonlinear response was limited by photosensitivity and photocrystallization of the As2S3 films at 1.53 microm, far below the material bandgap. 相似文献
104.
The130Te(,n)133Xe,130Te(,p)133I,130Te(,pn)132I and130Te(, n)129Te excitation functions for alpha particle energies between 14.7 and 36.5 MeV are presented. Excitation functions for the last three reactions are measured for the first time and more consistent results for (, n) are obtained. The isomeric ratios for the ( n), (, pn) and (, n) reactions were deduced. Calculations based on different theoretical models of equilibrium and preequilibrium decay are compared with the experimental results and discussed. Acceptable presentation of the energy behavior of the measured isomeric ratios was obtained when higher angular momentum depletion for preequilibrium emitted particles was included. The absolute values of the isomeric ratios however remain overestimated.We want to express our gratitude to Prof. Ts. Vylov and Dr. V. Brudanin (Dubna) who supplied us with measurement equipment, to Dr. Chr. Necheva for taking part in the experiments, to the U-200 cyclotron staff and to the direction of the Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions (JINR) for making the irradiation possible and to Dr. E. Dobreva (Sofia) for fruitful discussion of the experimental method. We wish to express our gratitude also to Prof. M. Uhl and the NEA data bank for making the computer code STAPRE available to us and to Prof. J. Ernst (Bonn) for fruitful discussions. This project has been completed with the financial support of the Committee for Science at the Council of Ministers under contract No. 644. 相似文献
105.
106.
Adlin N. Ramdzan M. Inês G.S. Almeida Michael J. McCullough Spas D. Kolev 《Analytica chimica acta》2016
A low cost, disposable and easy to use microfluidic paper-based analytical device (μPAD) was developed for simple and non-invasive determination of total aldehydes in saliva with a potential to be used in epidemiological studies to assess oral cancer risk. The μPAD is based on the colour reaction between aldehydes (e.g. acetaldehyde, formaldehyde), 3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinone hydrazone (MBTH) and iron(III) to form an intense blue coloured formazan dye. The newly developed μPAD has a 3D design with two overlapping paper layers. The first layer comprises 15 circular detection zones (8 mm in diameter), each impregnated with 8 μL of MBTH, while the second layer contains 15 reagent zones (4 mm in diameter). Two μL of iron(III) chloride are added to each one of the second layer zones after the addition of sample to the detection zones in the first layer. All hydrophilic zones of the μPAD are defined by wax printing using a commercial wax printer. 相似文献
107.
108.
Prof. Zhengxing Qin Zhenchao You Dr. Krassimir N. Bozhilov Prof. Stefan K. Kolev Wei Yang Dr. Yanfeng Shen Prof. Xin Jin Dr. Jean-Pierre Gilson Prof. Svetlana Mintova Prof. Georgi N. Vayssilov Prof. Valentin Valtchev 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(16):e202104339
The mesopores formation in zeolite crystals has long been considered to occur through the stochastic hydrolysis and removal of framework atoms. Here, we investigate the NH4F etching of representative small, medium, and large pore zeolites and show that the zeolite dissolution behavior, therefore the mesopore formation probability, is dominated by zeolite architecture at both nano- and sub-nano scales. At the nano-scale, the hidden mosaics of zeolite structure predetermine the spatio-temporal dissolution of the framework, hence the size, shape, location, and orientation of the mesopores. At the sub-nano scale, the intrinsic micropore size and connectivity jointly determine the diffusivity of reactant and dissolved products. As a result, the dissolution propensity varies from removing small framework fragments to consuming nanodomains and up to full digestion of the outmost part of zeolite crystals. The new knowledge will lead to new understanding of zeolite dissolution behavior and new adapted strategies for tailoring hierarchical zeolites. 相似文献
109.
110.
Tonko Kolev Rumjana Bakalska Rüediger W. Seidel Heike Mayer-Figge Iris M. Oppel Michael Spiteller William S. Sheldrick Bojidarka B. Koleva 《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2009,20(3):327-334
Two novel adducts of codeinone with barbituric and 2-thiobarbituric acids have been synthesized via Michael addition. The compounds were spectroscopically elucidated by means of IR-LD spectroscopy of oriented samples as a suspension in nematic liquid crystals, UV spectroscopy and 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The 2-thiobarbituric adduct was characterized by X-ray crystallography. HPLC tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC ESI MS/MS) and thermal methods were also employed. Quantum chemical calculations have been performed with a view to obtaining the electronic structure and vibrational properties of the novel compounds. 相似文献