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61.
S. K. Mohanta S. N. Mishra S. M. Davane Neeraj Kumar A. Thamizhavel S. Layek Z. Hossain S. K. Srivastava 《Hyperfine Interactions》2013,221(1-3):23-27
Employing the γ-ray perturbed angular distribution technique, we have measured the magnetic hyperfine field of 54Fe in tetragonal and orthorhombic structural phases of SrFe2As2. In the tetragonal phase, the magnetic response of 54Fe shows Curie-Weiss type local susceptibility, indicating the presence of localized moment on Fe. The temperature dependence of the hyperfine field of 54Fe reflects quasi-two dimensional first order magnetic transition at 200 K. Our data indicate that Fe moments in the magnetically ordered phase of SrFe2As2 may be canted out of the ab-plane. 相似文献
62.
S. M. Islam Sanchita Mondal Anupam Singha Roy Paramita Mondal Manir Mobarak Dildar Hossain Palash Pandit 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2010,35(3):305-313
A polymer-anchored Pd(II) Schiff base complex has been synthesized by reacting a polymeric amine with 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde
to get the polymer-anchored Schiff base, which was then reacted with palladium acetate. The catalyst was characterized by
physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. It shows excellent catalytic activity in the Sonogashira coupling of phenylacetylene
with aryl halides using triethylamine as a base and copper iodide as a co-catalyst in water under open air at 70 °C. We have
also studied the effects of base and solvent on the coupling reaction. Sonogashira reactions of phenylacetylene with a variety
of functionalized aryl halides were performed under the optimized reaction conditions. This catalyst gives excellent yields
without the use of phosphine ligands. Further experiments showed that the catalyst can be used five times without much loss
in the catalytic activity. 相似文献
63.
The Cu(I)-catalyzed cascade coupling/cyclization reaction of N-tosylhydrazones with 3-butyn-1-ol has been explored. This new strategy represents a simple platform for the synthesis of tetrahydrofurans in moderate to good yields. 相似文献
64.
We extend a hybrid DSMC/Navier–Stokes (NS) approach to unify the DSMC and the NS simulators in one framework capable of solving the mixed non‐equilibrium and near‐equilibrium flow regions efficiently. Furthermore, we use a one‐way state‐based coupling (Dirichlet–Dirichlet boundary‐condition coupling) to transfer the required information from the continuum region to the rarefied one. The current hybrid DSMC–NS frame is applied to the hypersonic flows over nanoflat plate and microcylinder cases. The achieved solutions are compared with the pure DSMC and NS solutions. The results show that the current hybrid approach predicts the surface heat transfer rate and shear stress magnitudes very accurately. Some important conclusions can be drawn from this study. For example, although the shock wave region would be a non‐equilibrium region, it is not necessary to use a pure DSMC simulator to solve it entirely. This is important when the researchers wish to predict the surface properties such as velocity slip, temperature jump, wall heat flux rate, and friction drag magnitudes accurately. Our investigation showed that our hybrid solution time would be at least 40% (for the flat plate) and 35% (for the cylinder) of the time that must be spent by a pure DSMC solver to attain the same accuracy.Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
65.
Flow and heat transfer over a permeable sensor surface placed in a squeezing channel is analyzed. A constant transpiration
through the sensor surface is assumed. Locally non-similar momentum and energy equations are solved by three different methods,
against the transpiration parameter τ, for different values of the squeezing parameter b, and Prandtl number Pr. From the investigation, it is found that when the channel being squeezed, the skin-friction reduces but the heat transfer
coefficient increases. Increase in the value of the squeezing parameter onsets reverse flow at the sensor surface when fluid
is being injected and the affect is enhanced with the increase of injection through the surface. It is further observed that
increase of suction of fluid through the sensor thins the thermal and the momentum boundary layer regions, whereas injection
of fluid leads to thickening of both the thermal and the momentum boundary layer regions. Heat transfer from the surface of
the sensor increases with the increase of the value of Pr for the entire range of surface mass-flux parameter τ.
M. A. Hossain is on leave of absence from University of Dhaka. 相似文献
66.
The paper investigates the effect of radiation on Darcy's buoyancy induced flow of an optically dense viscous incompressible fluid along a heated inclined flat surface maintained at uniform temperature placed in a saturated porous medium with Rosseland diffusion approximation employing the implicit finite difference method together with Keller box elimination technique. Both the streamwise and normal components of the buoyancy force are retained in the momentum equations. The numerical results show that as the buoyancy parameter, ξ, increases the local Nusselt number increases. The results for the locally nonsimilar solutions are compared with the locally similar solutions for small angle of inclination and approximate similar solutions along vertical surface. The effect of the conduction-radiation parameter, R d , and the surface temperature excess ration, θ w , on the local Nusselt number, the tangential velocity distribution and the temperature distribution are also shown graphically. 相似文献
67.
68.
Free convection flow from an isothermal horizontal circular cylinder immersed in a fluid with viscosity proportional to an inverse linear function of temperature is studied. The governing boundary layer equations are transformed into a non-dimensional form and the resulting nonlinear system of partial differential equations is reduced to local non-similarity equations which are solved numerically by a very efficient implicit finite difference method together with Keller box scheme. Numerical results are presented by velocity and viscosity profiles of the fluid as well as heat transfer characteristics, namely the local heat transfer rate and the local skin-friction coefficients for a wide range of viscosity parameter (= 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0,4.0) and the Prandtl number Pr (= 1.0, 7.0, 10.0, 15.0, 20.0, 30.0). 相似文献
69.
70.
This paper investigates the effect of radiation on the forced and free convection flow of an optically dense viscous incompressible fluid along a heated vertical flat plate with uniform free stream and uniform surface temperature with Rosseland diffusion approximation. With appropriate transformations, the boundary layer equations governing the flow are reduced to local nonsimilarity equations valid in the forced convection regime as well as in the free convection regime. A group of transformation is, also, introduced to reduce the boundary layer equations to a set of local nonsimilarity equations valid in both the forced and free convection regimes. Solutions of the governing equations are obtained by employing the implicit finite difference methods together with Keller box scheme and are expressed in terms of local shear stress and local rate of heat transfer for a range of values of the pertinent parameters. 相似文献